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BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial complex III deficiency NGS Genetic Test

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BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial complex III deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: BCS1L NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: BCS1L Gene Mutation Analysis, Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency NGS Panel, BCS1L Next Generation Sequencing Test, Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex III Genetic Test, BCS1L Related Mitochondrial Disorder Test

BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial complex III deficiency NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Whole Exome Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis, Variant Classification (ACMG Guidelines) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Results are shared via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NeurologistUnisexAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

This test is performed to confirm a genetic diagnosis of mitochondrial Complex III deficiency caused by BCS1L gene mutations. It aids in establishing a definitive molecular diagnosis, guiding clinical management, informing prognosis, facilitating genetic counselling for affected families, enabling carrier detection, and supporting prenatal or preimplantation genetic testing decisions.

Test Code
1727
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
E88.89
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Results are shared via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Whole Exome Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis, Variant Classification (ACMG Guidelines)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Genetic counselling session is recommended prior to sample collection. A detailed clinical history of the patient and a pedigree chart of affected family members should be prepared. No fasting is required unless specified by the referring physician.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A venipuncture blood draw of 3-5 mL into an EDTA (lavender top) tube is performed. Alternatively, extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card may be submitted. The sample is labelled and transported at ambient room temperature to the laboratory.

Step 3

Report Delivery

After blood collection, pressure is applied to the venipuncture site to prevent bruising. The sample is processed and DNA is extracted for NGS analysis. Reports are available in 3 to 4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Results are shared via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counselling session is conducted to document clinical history, prepare a pedigree chart of family members affected with mitochondrial Complex III deficiency, and obtain informed consent. No fasting is required. Bring all previous medical records, biochemical reports, and imaging results.
2
During the Test:A blood sample (3-5 mL) is collected via venipuncture into an EDTA tube. Alternatively, extracted DNA or a blood spot on an FTA card may be used. The procedure takes approximately 5-10 minutes and is minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, mild bruising at the puncture site may occur and typically resolves within a few days. The sample is processed using NGS technology, and results are available in 3 to 4 weeks. A follow-up genetic counselling session is recommended to discuss results and management options.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

This test is performed to confirm a genetic diagnosis of mitochondrial Complex III deficiency caused by BCS1L gene mutations. It aids in establishing a definitive molecular diagnosis, guiding clinical management, informing prognosis, facilitating genetic counselling for affected families, enabling carrier detection, and supporting prenatal or preimplantation genetic testing decisions.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting is required for this test
  • Sample should be collected under aseptic conditions
  • Blood should be drawn into an EDTA (Lavender Top) tube
  • Ensure proper labelling with patient details and date of collection
  • Transport the sample at ambient room temperature within 48 hours of collection
  • If using FTA card, allow blood drops to dry completely before packaging
  • A completed test requisition form with clinical history must accompany the sample

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Mitochondrial complex III deficiency caused by BCS1L gene mutations presents with a spectrum of neurological manifestations including developmental delay, seizures, and muscle weakness. Early genetic diagnosis through NGS testing is critical for initiating supportive treatment, genetic counselling, and family planning guidance. I recommend this test for patients presenting with unexplained multisystem mitochondrial symptoms."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL
ContainerEDTA (Lavender Top) Tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Whole Blood (EDTA) at Room Temperature
Whole Blood (EDTA) at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA at -20°C
FTA Card at Room Temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Haemolysed or clotted blood sample
  • Sample received without proper labelling or patient identification
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Sample collected in incorrect tube type (non-EDTA)
  • Sample contaminated or showing signs of microbial growth

Understanding Your Results

The results of the BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency NGS Genetic Test provide a molecular diagnosis by identifying pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the BCS1L gene. Results should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist or neurologist in conjunction with clinical findings, family history, and biochemical investigations. A positive result confirms a genetic aetiology, while a negative result does not completely rule out mitochondrial Complex III deficiency, as mutations in other genes may be responsible.
📊

Pathogenic Variant Detected

Confirms the molecular diagnosis of BCS1L-related mitochondrial Complex III deficiency. Genetic counselling is recommended for family screening and reproductive planning.

📊

Likely Pathogenic Variant Detected

Strong evidence supporting a genetic diagnosis. Correlation with clinical and biochemical findings is advised. Family studies may help confirm pathogenicity.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic change was identified but current evidence is insufficient to classify it as pathogenic or benign. Re-analysis may be recommended as new data becomes available.

📊

Likely Benign / Benign Variant

The detected variant is not associated with disease. Clinical investigation should continue with other diagnostic approaches if symptoms persist.

📊

No Pathogenic Variant Detected

No disease-causing mutations were identified in the BCS1L gene. Other genetic causes of Complex III deficiency or mitochondrial disorders may need to be investigated.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a geneticist or neurologist if your child or family member presents with unexplained developmental delay, muscle weakness, seizures, lactic acidosis, renal tubulopathy, or failure to thrive. Early diagnosis through genetic testing enables appropriate management, supportive care, and genetic counselling for the family.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect large genomic rearrangements or copy number variations in the BCS1L gene unless specified
  • Deep intronic or regulatory region variants outside the targeted sequencing regions may not be detected
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may require further family studies or functional analysis for reclassification
  • Results should always be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and biochemical test results
  • This test does not screen for mutations in other mitochondrial or nuclear genes associated with Complex III deficiency

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the venipuncture site
  • Psychological impact of genetic diagnosis on the patient and family
  • Possibility of identifying variants of uncertain significance requiring further investigation
  • Potential insurance and privacy implications of genetic test results

Interfering Factors

  • Degraded or insufficient DNA quality from the sample
  • Recent blood transfusion within the past 4 weeks may affect results
  • Contamination during sample collection or transport
  • Haematological malignancies with somatic mutations may complicate interpretation

Compare With Similar Tests

TestBCS1L Gene Mitochondrial complex III deficiency NGS Genetic TestSanger Sequencing of BCS1L GeneMitochondrial DNA SequencingMitochondrial Respiratory Chain Enzyme AssayWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)
ComparisonBCS1L Gene Mitochondrial complex III deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency NGS Genetic Test?
This is a specialised genetic test that uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technology to analyse the BCS1L gene for mutations that cause mitochondrial Complex III deficiency, a rare inherited disorder affecting cellular energy production.
Who should get this test done?
This test is recommended for individuals presenting with symptoms of mitochondrial Complex III deficiency, such as developmental delay, muscle weakness, seizures, lactic acidosis, renal tubulopathy, or failure to thrive. It is also recommended for carrier testing and genetic counselling in families with a known BCS1L mutation.
What is the cost of the BCS1L Gene NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India?
The cost of the BCS1L Gene Mitochondrial Complex III Deficiency NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is INR 20,000, which includes free home sample collection across India.
How is the sample collected for this test?
A blood sample of 3-5 mL is collected via venipuncture into an EDTA (lavender top) tube. Alternatively, extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card can be used. Free home collection is available across India.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are shared via online portal, email, and WhatsApp.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for the BCS1L Gene NGS Genetic Test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means that pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the BCS1L gene have been identified, confirming a genetic diagnosis of mitochondrial Complex III deficiency. Genetic counselling is recommended to understand the implications for the patient and family.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variants were detected in the BCS1L gene. However, this does not completely rule out mitochondrial Complex III deficiency, as mutations in other genes may be responsible. Further investigation may be needed.
Does DNA Labs India provide raw data files with the report?
Yes, DNA Labs India is the only lab that provides raw data files including FASTQ and VCF files along with the conclusive clinical report, ensuring complete transparency and enabling future re-analysis if needed.
Is this test available for home sample collection?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the BCS1L Gene NGS Genetic Test across all major cities in India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and many more.
Is the BCS1L Gene NGS Genetic Test covered under insurance or government schemes?
Coverage for genetic testing varies by insurance provider and government scheme. Currently, most insurance plans and government health schemes such as PMJAY, CGHS, ECHS, and ESIC may not cover genetic testing. It is advisable to check with your insurance provider or scheme office for specific coverage details.
What is mitochondrial Complex III deficiency and how does the BCS1L gene cause it?
Mitochondrial Complex III deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that impairs the function of Complex III in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, reducing ATP (energy) production in cells. The BCS1L gene encodes a chaperone protein essential for the assembly of Complex III. Mutations in this gene disrupt Complex III assembly, leading to impaired energy metabolism and a range of symptoms including developmental delay, seizures, muscle weakness, and organ dysfunction.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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