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DNA Labs India

BSCL2 Gene Encephalopathy, progressive, with or without lipodystrophy NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

BSCL2 Gene Encephalopathy, progressive, with or without lipodystrophy NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: BSCL2 Gene NGS Test

Also known as: Seipinopathy, BSCL2-related progressive encephalopathy, Progressive encephalopathy with or without lipodystrophy, BSCL2 gene mutation analysis

BSCL2 Gene Encephalopathy, progressive, with or without lipodystrophy NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Sequencing for confirmation on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports will be delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of this NGS genetic test is to confirm or rule out a clinical diagnosis of BSCL2 gene encephalopathy. It is also used for carrier testing, presymptomatic testing for at-risk family members, and prenatal diagnosis in families with known BSCL2 mutations.

Test Code
4056
CPT Code
81406
ICD Code
G31.89
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports will be delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Sequencing for confirmation
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. Fasting is not necessary. A valid consent form for genetic testing must be signed. A genetic counselling session is recommended before the test.

Method: Peripheral venipuncture / Finger-prick for FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card collection, a few drops of blood will be placed on a filter paper card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample will be transported to the laboratory within 24 hours. No specific post-collection precautions are required.

Timeline: Reports will be delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before undergoing the test, patients are advised to provide a detailed clinical history and pedigree of affected family members. A genetic counselling session will be arranged to explain the implications of the test result.
2
During the Test:The test procedure is non-invasive and quick. Blood is drawn by a phlebotomist or a finger-prick sample is taken for FTA card.
3
After the Test:The laboratory will process the sample using NGS technology. The report will be shared with the referring physician, who will discuss the results and management options with the patient.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of this NGS genetic test is to confirm or rule out a clinical diagnosis of BSCL2 gene encephalopathy. It is also used for carrier testing, presymptomatic testing for at-risk family members, and prenatal diagnosis in families with known BSCL2 mutations.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA vacutainer for blood collection
  • Do not freeze whole blood in syringe
  • For FTA card, allow the blood spot to air dry completely before packing
  • Label the sample immediately with patient details and unique ID

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early genetic diagnosis is essential for patients presenting with progressive neurological symptoms, as it guides management, genetic counselling, and family planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5 mL blood or 2-3 µg DNA
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / Sterile tube
Collection MethodPeripheral venipuncture / Finger-prick for FTA card

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA24 hours
Blood in EDTA7 days
Extracted DNA30 days
FTA card blood spot6 months
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolysed or clotted blood without proper anticoagulant
  • Insufficient quantity of sample
  • Mislabeled or unlabeled sample
  • Leaked container
  • Sample received beyond the recommended stability period

Understanding Your Results

This NGS genetic test evaluates the BSCL2 gene for pathogenic variants associated with progressive encephalopathy with or without lipodystrophy. Results are reported as positive, negative, or variants of uncertain significance (VUS).
📊

Positive

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected in BSCL2 gene. Confirms molecular diagnosis of BSCL2-related encephalopathy/lipodystrophy.

📊

Negative

No clinically significant variant detected. A genetic cause due to BSCL2 is unlikely, but other genetic etiologies should be considered.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A variant has been identified but its clinical significance is unknown. Additional family studies/functional analysis may be required.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or medical geneticist if the patient experiences seizures, developmental regression, unexplained loss of motor skills, speech difficulties, or signs of lipodystrophy. If a BSCL2 mutation is identified in the family, genetic counselling is strongly advised.

Limitations

  • This test detects only mutations in the BSCL2 gene; other genetic causes are not evaluated.
  • Deep intronic variants, large deletions/duplications, and structural variations may not be identified by standard NGS.
  • A negative result does not completely exclude a genetic cause.
  • Results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and family history.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bleeding, bruising, or infection at the venipuncture site
  • No radiation or contrast use involved
  • Psychological impact of a positive genetic result
  • Potential for finding uncertain variants

Interfering Factors

  • Improper sample handling or DNA degradation
  • Contamination of sample
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples
  • Genetic variants of uncertain significance (VUS) requiring additional analysis
  • Incomplete coverage of certain genomic regions due to technical limitations

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is BSCL2 gene encephalopathy?
BSCL2 gene encephalopathy is a rare genetic condition caused by mutations in the BSCL2 gene, leading to progressive brain damage with symptoms like seizures, loss of motor skills, and sometimes lipodystrophy.
What does this NGS genetic test detect?
This test sequences the BSCL2 gene to identify pathogenic variants that cause progressive encephalopathy with or without lipodystrophy.
Is fasting required before the test?
No. Fasting is not required, and the test can be done any time of the day.
How is the sample collected?
The sample can be collected as 5 mL blood in an EDTA tube, 2-3 µg extracted DNA, or a few drops of blood on an FTA card.
How much does the BSCL2 NGS test cost in India?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes genetic counselling and home sample collection.
What is the turnaround time for reporting?
The test report is usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after sample receipt.
Is genetic counselling included in the test?
Yes, a genetic counselling session to draw a pedigree chart of affected family members is included in the test package.
Can the test be done on an FTA card?
Yes, one drop of blood on a dried FTA card is acceptable for the analysis.
Does a negative result rule out the disease?
A negative result makes BSCL2-related encephalopathy unlikely, but does not fully exclude a genetic cause. Other genes or variant types may be responsible.
Who should order this test?
A neurologist, geneticist, pediatrician, or clinical geneticist may order this test for a patient presenting with progressive neurological symptoms and/or lipodystrophy.
Will insurance cover the test?
Coverage depends on the individual insurance policy and scheme. DNA Labs India may assist with documentation, but we recommend checking with your provider beforehand.
How can I book this test?
You can book online on the DNA Labs India website. Free home sample collection is available across major cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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