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CHRNA1 Gene Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, slow-channel NGS Genetic Test

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CHRNA1 Gene Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, slow-channel NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CHRNA1 CMS NGS Test

Also known as: CHRNA1-related congenital myasthenic syndrome genetic test, Slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome NGS test, CHRNA1 gene mutation analysis

CHRNA1 Gene Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, slow-channel NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Test reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic variants in the CHRNA1 gene that cause congenital myasthenic syndrome, slow-channel type. This test provides a definitive molecular diagnosis, helps in genetic counseling, guides prognosis, and enables personalized management of affected individuals.

Test Code
4374
ICD Code
G70.2
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Test reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is needed. A genetic counseling session before the test is recommended to draw a pedigree chart and assess family history. Clinical history of the patient should be shared with the referring physician.

Method: Venipuncture or dried blood spot on FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small volume of blood is collected by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a single drop of blood is spotted on the provided card and allowed to air dry. There is no pain beyond a normal blood draw.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is labeled and transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature. No specific restrictions or post-test care is required.

Timeline: Test reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before testing, patients should undergo genetic counseling and provide a detailed family history. A neurologist will assess muscle tone, strength, deep tendon reflexes, and any cranial nerve involvement.
2
During the Test:For blood collection, a tourniquet is applied briefly and a small needle is inserted into a vein. For FTA card sampling, a finger prick may obtain one drop of blood. The procedure is quick and usually painless.
3
After the Test:Patients can resume normal activities immediately. The sample is processed in the laboratory, and results are shared with the referring physician through secure digital reports.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic variants in the CHRNA1 gene that cause congenital myasthenic syndrome, slow-channel type. This test provides a definitive molecular diagnosis, helps in genetic counseling, guides prognosis, and enables personalized management of affected individuals.

How to Prepare

  • Specimen type: Whole blood in EDTA tube, or extracted DNA, or dried blood spot on FTA card.
  • Label the sample clearly with patient name, unique ID, and date of collection.
  • Do not freeze whole blood or FTA card.
  • Transport at room temperature to the laboratory within 24 to 72 hours.
  • Include the clinical history and family pedigree when submitting the sample.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"A definitive molecular diagnosis of CHRNA1-related congenital myasthenic syndrome is essential for genetic counseling, prognosis, and treatment planning. This NGS test helps families understand the exact genetic cause."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5 mL whole blood or as required for isolated DNA
ContainerEDTA tube / FTA card / DNA vial
Collection MethodVenipuncture or dried blood spot on FTA card

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA): stable for up to 72 hours at 2-8°C
FTA card: stable at room temperature for several weeks when kept dry
Extracted DNA: stable for months when stored frozen
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled sample
  • Insufficient quantity of blood or DNA
  • Sample received without clinical history and genetic counseling documentation

Understanding Your Results

This NGS test detects variations in the CHRNA1 gene. Results are interpreted along with clinical findings and family history. A positive result confirms a CHRNA1-related slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome, while a negative result reduces the likelihood of CHRNA1 involvement.
📊

Positive / Pathogenic variant detected

A pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant in CHRNA1 confirms the diagnosis of slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome. Genetic counseling and family testing are recommended.

📊

Negative / No pathogenic variant detected

No pathogenic CHRNA1 variant was identified. Other genes associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome should be considered if clinical suspicion remains high.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A variant was found whose pathogenicity is unknown. Further segregation analysis and functional studies may be needed to clarify its clinical significance.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or medical geneticist if you or your child experience persistent muscle weakness, fatigue that worsens with activity, drooping eyelids, double vision, swallowing or breathing difficulties, or if there is a family history of congenital myasthenic syndrome.

Limitations

  • This test analyzes only the CHRNA1 gene; mutations in other genes causing congenital myasthenic syndrome will not be detected.
  • NGS may not detect large deletions, duplications, or deep intronic variants unless complementary techniques are used.
  • Variants of uncertain significance may be reported; additional family segregation studies might be required.
  • Mutation-negative results do not exclude the diagnosis of congenital myasthenic syndrome due to other genetic causes.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal discomfort or bruising at the blood collection site
  • Very small risk of infection or excessive bleeding at the puncture site
  • Psychological stress associated with genetic test results

Interfering Factors

  • Incomplete or inaccurate family history details
  • Sample contamination with maternal or foreign DNA
  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Technical limitations in NGS coverage of certain repetitive or GC-rich regions

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the CHRNA1 Gene Myasthenic Syndrome congenital slow-channel NGS Genetic Test?
The test costs INR 20,000. DNA Labs India offers this special discounted price with free home sample collection across India.
What sample is needed for the CHRNA1 NGS test?
The test can be performed on whole blood in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood spotted on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required. This is a genetic test and food intake does not affect the results.
How long does it take to get the report?
Reports are available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
Does DNA Labs India provide home sample collection?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings for this test across India, including all major cities.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates that a pathogenic variant has been detected in the CHRNA1 gene, confirming a genetic diagnosis of slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic CHRNA1 variant was identified. It does not rule out congenital myasthenic syndrome caused by mutations in other genes.
Who should consider this test?
Patients with clinical features suggestive of congenital myasthenic syndrome, including muscle weakness, fatigue, ptosis, swallowing difficulties, or breathing problems, and those with a family history, should consider this test.
Is genetic counseling required before the test?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart and document family history of myasthenic syndrome or neurological disorders.
Can this test detect all congenital myasthenic syndromes?
No. This test analyzes only the CHRNA1 gene. There are other genes associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome, and a multi-gene panel may be needed if CHRNA1 is negative.
What technology is used for testing?
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technology is used to analyze the coding regions and splice sites of the CHRNA1 gene.
Is this test available outside major cities?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides free home sample collection pan-India, reaching over 500 cities including Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, and many more.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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