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DNA Labs India

CHRNB2 Gene Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe type 3 NGS Genetic Test

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CHRNB2 Gene Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe type 3 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CHRNB2 NFLE Type 3 NGS

Also known as: CHRNB2 Epilepsy, Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy Type 3, NFLE3

CHRNB2 Gene Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe type 3 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify pathogenic variants in the CHRNB2 gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy, confirm the genetic diagnosis of NFLE Type 3, guide treatment decisions, and offer reproductive and recurrence risk counselling to families.

Test Code
4084
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counselling session is recommended prior to testing to discuss the benefits and limitations of the genetic test and to draw a three-generation pedigree. No fasting is required. Please carry previous medical records and imaging reports if available.

Method: Peripheral blood or FTA card spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small amount of blood is drawn from a vein in the arm, or a few drops are placed on an FTA card. The procedure is quick and routine.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is sent to the DNA Labs India laboratory. The patient may resume normal diet and activities immediately.

Timeline: Reports are usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counselling is recommended before the CHRNB2 NGS test to obtain informed consent and review family history.
2
During the Test:The test involves sequencing of the CHRNB2 gene from a DNA sample obtained by blood draw or FTA card.
3
After the Test:The test result will be explained by a genetic counsellor or physician, and a detailed report will be provided for medical use.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify pathogenic variants in the CHRNB2 gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy, confirm the genetic diagnosis of NFLE Type 3, guide treatment decisions, and offer reproductive and recurrence risk counselling to families.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure blood is collected in the provided EDTA tube and mixed gently.
  • For FTA card, apply the labelled blood spots onto the card and dry completely.
  • Transport samples at ambient temperature, avoiding direct sunlight and extreme heat.
  • Clearly label the sample with the patient's name and unique ID.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"In families with suspected inherited epilepsy syndromes, genetic testing of the CHRNB2 gene provides critical information for recurrence risk assessment and informed reproductive planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume1 ml blood (or as per tested sample)
ContainerEDTA tube / FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood or FTA card spot

Sample Stability

Blood (EDTA): stable for up to 48 hours at ambient temperature
Extracted DNA: stable for up to 7 days at 2-8°C
FTA card: stable for extended periods at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolysed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Mislabelled or unlabelled sample
  • Sample in a container without anticoagulant

Understanding Your Results

Genetic test results are interpreted by a clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and family history. Variants are classified according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines.
📊

Pathogenic

Confirms diagnosis of CHRNB2-related nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Predictive testing of at-risk family members can be considered.

📊

Likely Pathogenic

High likelihood of disease association. Additional evidence may be needed to confirm clinical diagnosis.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

Insufficient evidence to determine disease causality. Family segregation analysis may be helpful.

📊

Benign

No disease association. Does not explain patient's phenotype.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member experience seizures while sleeping, consult a neurologist for a detailed evaluation and to determine if genetic testing is appropriate.

Limitations

  • This test only analyses the CHRNB2 gene and does not rule out variants in other epilepsy-related genes.
  • Large deletions/duplications may not be detected by standard NGS unless copy-number variant analysis is specifically performed.
  • A negative result does not exclude a non-genetic cause of seizures.
  • Variant of uncertain significance may require additional family studies.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising, bleeding, or infection at the venipuncture site.
  • No significant medical risks associated with genetic testing itself.

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality
  • Maternal cell contamination
  • Sample mix-up
  • Variants in non-coding regulatory regions not covered by NGS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CHRNB2 gene epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe type 3?
CHRNB2 gene epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe type 3 is a genetic form of epilepsy caused by mutations in the CHRNB2 gene. It leads to seizures that typically occur during sleep, often involving hyperkinetic or bizarre motor activity.
How is CHRNB2-related epilepsy inherited?
It is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning a single copy of the mutated gene from an affected parent is enough to cause the condition. De novo variants can also occur in individuals with no family history.
What is the cost of the CHRNB2 gene NGS test?
The cost of the NGS genetic test for CHRNB2 gene at DNA Labs India is INR 20,000.
What samples are accepted for this test?
The test can be performed on whole blood (EDTA), isolated DNA, or one drop of blood applied to an FTA card.
How long will it take to get the test report?
The test report is usually delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
Is genetic counselling necessary before the test?
Yes, genetic counselling is recommended before the test to review family history, explain the implications of the test, and draw a pedigree chart for proper interpretation.
What does a positive test result mean?
A positive result confirms the presence of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the CHRNB2 gene, supporting the clinical diagnosis of nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 3.
Can this test detect all types of epilepsy?
No. This test specifically analyses only the CHRNB2 gene. Epilepsy can be caused by many genes, and a comprehensive epilepsy panel would be required to evaluate broader genetic causes.
Is fasting required before blood collection?
No fasting is required for this genetic test. The sample can be collected at any time of the day.
Is the CHRNB2 NGS test available across India?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers this test with free home sample collection in over 200 cities across India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, and others.
How is the CHRNB2 gene related to seizures?
The CHRNB2 gene encodes the beta-2 subunit of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Mutations in this gene can increase neuronal excitability in the frontal lobe, resulting in seizures during sleep.
Are there any risks in taking this genetic test?
The only risk is the minimal discomfort of a blood draw. The genetic test itself has no direct medical risks.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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