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COX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency NGS Genetic Test

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COX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: COX6B1 Gene NGS Test

Also known as: COX6B1 Gene Sequencing Test, Cytochrome c Oxidase Subunit 6B1 Genetic Test, Mitochondrial Complex IV NGS Panel, COX6B1 Mutation Analysis, COX IV Deficiency DNA Test

COX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestUnisexAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the COX6B1 gene that cause mitochondrial Complex IV deficiency. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, differentiating this condition from other mitochondrial or metabolic disorders, guiding treatment and management strategies, enabling informed family planning and genetic counselling, and identifying carriers within families. It is also used for prenatal or preconception carrier screening in families with a known COX6B1 mutation.

Test Code
1729
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
E88.40
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counselling session will be conducted to document the patient's clinical history and draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. No fasting is required. Inform the laboratory about any recent blood transfusions.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample of 3-5 mL will be collected via venipuncture into an EDTA vacutainer, or a single drop of blood may be collected on an FTA card. The procedure is simple and relatively painless.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site with a cotton ball or gauze for a few minutes. No specific post-collection restrictions are required. The sample will be transported to the testing laboratory under appropriate conditions.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counselling session will be conducted to document the patient's clinical history, family history, and to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. No fasting or special preparation is required before blood sample collection.
2
During the Test:A blood sample (3-5 mL) is collected via venipuncture into an EDTA vacutainer. Alternatively, a single blood drop may be collected on an FTA card. The procedure is simple and painless. The sample is then sent to a specialized genetics laboratory for NGS analysis of the COX6B1 gene.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, a small bandage is applied to the puncture site. There are no restrictions on normal activities. The sample undergoes DNA extraction and Next Generation Sequencing in the laboratory. Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks and are delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the COX6B1 gene that cause mitochondrial Complex IV deficiency. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, differentiating this condition from other mitochondrial or metabolic disorders, guiding treatment and management strategies, enabling informed family planning and genetic counselling, and identifying carriers within families. It is also used for prenatal or preconception carrier screening in families with a known COX6B1 mutation.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3-5 mL of venous blood in an EDTA (purple top) vacutainer, OR provide a single blood drop on an FTA card, OR submit extracted DNA.
  • Label the sample clearly with patient name, date of birth, and sample collection date.
  • Store the sample at ambient room temperature (15-25°C) and transport to the laboratory within 48 hours.
  • Avoid hemolyzed samples. Do not freeze whole blood samples.
  • Include the completed requisition form with clinical history and family pedigree chart.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency caused by COX6B1 gene mutations can present with multisystem involvement. Early genetic diagnosis through NGS testing is essential for accurate counselling, family planning decisions, and guiding management. I recommend this test when there is clinical suspicion of mitochondrial disorder in affected individuals or when prenatal screening is indicated in families with a known history."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL whole blood
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer (Purple Top) or FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Whole Blood (EDTA) at Ambient Temperature
Whole Blood (EDTA) at 2-8°C
FTA Card (dried blood spot)
Extracted DNA at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Sample collected in incorrect container (non-EDTA)
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Sample contaminated or improperly labeled
  • Sample received without requisition form or clinical history

Understanding Your Results

The results of the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test will identify whether pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations are present in the COX6B1 gene. A positive result confirms a genetic basis for mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, while a negative result does not completely rule out the condition, as mutations in other genes or in mitochondrial DNA may be responsible. Results should always be interpreted by a qualified geneticist or healthcare professional in the context of clinical findings and family history.
📊

Pathogenic Variant Detected

One or more pathogenic (Class 5) or likely pathogenic (Class 4) variants were identified in the COX6B1 gene. This confirms a genetic diagnosis of mitochondrial complex IV deficiency due to COX6B1 mutation. Genetic counselling and management planning are recommended.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS) Detected

A variant of uncertain significance (Class 3) was identified. The clinical significance of this variant is currently unknown. Further testing of family members, functional studies, or clinical correlation may be needed. Follow-up genetic counselling is recommended.

📊

No Pathogenic Variant Detected

No pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants were identified in the COX6B1 gene. This result does not completely exclude mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, as the condition may be caused by mutations in other genes or in mitochondrial DNA. Further clinical evaluation and additional genetic testing may be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist if you or your child experience unexplained developmental delay, progressive muscle weakness, seizures, breathing difficulties, or signs of multisystem involvement such as liver or heart dysfunction. If there is a known family history of mitochondrial complex IV deficiency or if a previous family member tested positive for COX6B1 mutations, seek genetic counselling for screening and family planning guidance.

Limitations

  • This test analyzes only the COX6B1 gene and may not detect mutations in other genes associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency.
  • Deep intronic variants and large structural rearrangusions may not be fully detected by standard NGS.
  • Variants of Uncertain Significance (VUS) may be identified, requiring further evaluation.
  • Results must be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings, family history, and biochemical tests.
  • This test does not detect mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations; a separate mtDNA analysis may be needed.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the blood draw site
  • Very rare risk of infection at the puncture site
  • Psychological impact of genetic test results; genetic counselling is recommended before and after testing

Interfering Factors

  • Degraded or insufficient DNA quality in the submitted sample
  • Contamination of the blood or DNA sample during collection or transport
  • Recent blood transfusion may affect DNA analysis results
  • Sample stored at incorrect temperature may compromise DNA integrity

Compare With Similar Tests

TestCOX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Mitochondrial DNA SequencingRespiratory Chain Enzyme Analysis
ComparisonCOX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency NGS Genetic TestWES analyzes all protein-coding genes (~20,000 genes) and may detect variants in genes other than COX6B1 that cause mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. The COX6B1 gene test is more targeted and cost-effective when there is a specific clinical suspicion.Mitochondrial DNA sequencing detects mutations in the mitochondrial genome. The COX6B1 gene test targets a nuclear gene. Both may be needed for comprehensive evaluation of mitochondrial disorders.This biochemical test measures the activity of Complex IV in tissue samples and can confirm reduced enzyme activity. However, it does not identify the specific genetic mutation. The COX6B1 NGS test provides the precise molecular diagnosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the COX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial Complex IV Deficiency NGS Genetic Test?
This is a Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) based genetic test that analyzes the COX6B1 gene to identify mutations causing mitochondrial Complex IV deficiency. The COX6B1 gene encodes a protein subunit of Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase), which is essential for energy production in the electron transport chain. The test provides a precise molecular diagnosis for individuals suspected of having this rare inherited mitochondrial disorder.
What are the symptoms of COX6B1 gene mitochondrial complex IV deficiency?
Symptoms vary widely and may include developmental delay, muscle weakness and fatigue, seizures, difficulty breathing, heart disease, liver dysfunction, and visual impairment. The severity can range from mild to severe and can present at any age from infancy to adulthood, depending on the specific mutation and its impact on Complex IV function.
How is the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test performed?
The test involves collecting a blood sample (3-5 mL) via venipuncture into an EDTA vacutainer. Alternatively, a blood drop on an FTA card or extracted DNA can be submitted. The sample is sent to a specialized genetics laboratory where DNA is extracted and analyzed using Next Generation Sequencing technology to read the entire sequence of the COX6B1 gene and identify any mutations.
What sample type is required for this test?
The test accepts blood collected in an EDTA (purple top) vacutainer, a single blood drop collected on an FTA card, or previously extracted DNA. No fasting is required for sample collection.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample collection. The report is delivered through the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
What is the cost of the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test in India?
The cost of the COX6B1 Gene Mitochondrial Complex IV Deficiency NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is INR 20,000. This price includes genetic counselling session, pedigree chart preparation, home sample collection, NGS sequencing analysis, variant interpretation, and a detailed genetic report. Some insurance companies may cover the cost, so it is advisable to check with your insurance provider.
Is the test available for children and infants?
Yes, this test can be performed on individuals of all ages, including infants and children. The test is particularly important for pediatric patients presenting with unexplained developmental delay, seizures, or other symptoms suggestive of mitochondrial disease. A small blood sample is sufficient for the analysis.
What is mitochondrial complex IV deficiency?
Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency is a rare genetic disorder in which the activity of Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) of the mitochondrial electron transport chain is reduced. This impairs the cell's ability to produce ATP (energy), particularly affecting energy-demanding organs such as the brain, heart, liver, and muscles. The condition can be caused by mutations in nuclear genes like COX6B1 or in mitochondrial DNA.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the COX6B1 Gene NGS Genetic Test when booked online. This service is available across major cities in India including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and many more locations. A trained phlebotomist will visit your home to collect the blood sample.
Will insurance cover the cost of this genetic test?
Coverage for genetic testing varies by insurance provider and policy. Some private insurance companies and government health schemes may partially or fully cover the cost of genetic testing when medically indicated. It is recommended to contact your insurance provider directly to confirm coverage before booking the test. DNA Labs India can provide the necessary documentation for insurance claims.
What happens after I receive my test results?
After receiving your results, it is important to schedule a follow-up appointment with your geneticist or referring physician. If a pathogenic variant is detected, the healthcare team will discuss the diagnosis, management options, and implications for family members. Genetic counselling is recommended to understand inheritance patterns, recurrence risks, and family planning options. If a VUS (Variant of Uncertain Significance) is found, additional testing or follow-up may be advised.
Who should consider getting this test?
This test is recommended for individuals who present with clinical symptoms suggestive of mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, such as developmental delay, muscle weakness, seizures, heart or liver dysfunction of unknown origin. It is also recommended for families with a known history of COX6B1 mutations or mitochondrial disorders, and for carrier screening in family members of affected individuals. A healthcare professional or geneticist can determine if this test is appropriate based on the clinical presentation.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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