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CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test

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CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CR1 Gene NGS Test

Also known as: CR1 Deficiency Genetic Test, Complement Receptor 1 Gene Test, CR1 NGS Panel, CR1 Mutation Analysis

CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Confirmation on Blood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)UnisexAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the CR1 gene that cause complement receptor 1 deficiency. Accurate molecular diagnosis enables confirmation of clinical suspicion, assessment of carrier status, genetic counselling for family members, informed reproductive planning, and initiation of appropriate surveillance and prophylactic measures to reduce the burden of recurrent infections and immune-mediated complications.

Test Code
1955
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
D84.9
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Confirmation
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation such as fasting is required. Inform the laboratory of any recent blood transfusions (within 4 weeks) or ongoing immunosuppressive therapy. Bring clinical history documents and family pedigree information if available.

Method: Venipuncture / Heel prick (neonates)

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A peripheral venous blood sample (3-5 mL) will be drawn by a trained phlebotomist into an EDTA lavender-top tube. For neonates, a heel-prick blood sample on an FTA card may be collected. The procedure takes approximately 5-10 minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site for 3-5 minutes. Mild bruising may occur and typically resolves within a few days. The sample will be transported under controlled conditions to the laboratory for DNA extraction and NGS analysis.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting or special preparation is required. Inform your physician and the laboratory about any recent blood transfusions, current medications (especially immunosuppressants), and provide a detailed family history. A pre-test genetic counselling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with CR1 deficiency and to discuss the implications of testing.
2
During the Test:A trained phlebotomist will collect 3-5 mL of peripheral venous blood into an EDTA (lavender-top) tube. For infants or when venous access is difficult, a heel-prick blood sample on an FTA card can be used. The collection procedure typically takes 5-10 minutes.
3
After the Test:After blood collection, pressure will be applied to the puncture site. Mild bruising is normal and resolves within a few days. The sample is transported to the laboratory where DNA is extracted and analysed using next-generation sequencing. Your report will be available in 3 to 4 weeks and delivered via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the CR1 gene that cause complement receptor 1 deficiency. Accurate molecular diagnosis enables confirmation of clinical suspicion, assessment of carrier status, genetic counselling for family members, informed reproductive planning, and initiation of appropriate surveillance and prophylactic measures to reduce the burden of recurrent infections and immune-mediated complications.

How to Prepare

  • Sample: 3-5 mL peripheral venous blood in EDTA tube or one drop on FTA card
  • Transport at ambient room temperature (15-30°C)
  • Do not freeze the blood sample
  • Label the sample clearly with patient name, date of birth, and sample date
  • Include completed test requisition form and clinical history
  • Ship to laboratory within 48 hours of collection

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"CR1 gene deficiency is a rare inherited complement disorder that can predispose patients to recurrent infections and immune dysregulation. Early genetic diagnosis through NGS allows timely clinical management, genetic counselling for family planning, and informed surveillance strategies for associated complications such as autoimmune disease and susceptibility to encapsulated bacterial infections."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One Drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL peripheral blood
ContainerEDTA (Lavender Top) tube or FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture / Heel prick (neonates)

Sample Stability

EDTA blood at 15-30°C
EDTA blood at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA at -20°C
FTA Card at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Haemolysed, clotted, or visibly contaminated samples
  • Samples collected in incorrect anticoagulant (non-EDTA tube)
  • Unlabelled or mislabelled samples
  • Samples received after 7 days of collection at room temperature
  • Insufficient sample volume (<1 mL blood)

Understanding Your Results

Results of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test are interpreted in the context of clinical findings, family history, and complementary laboratory investigations. A negative result does not entirely exclude CR1 deficiency if caused by undetected variant types or if symptoms are due to another genetic or acquired condition. Genetic counselling is recommended to understand the implications of the results for the patient and family members.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the molecular diagnosis of CR1 deficiency. Genetic counselling is strongly recommended. Cascade testing of at-risk family members should be considered.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Strong evidence supports causality. Clinical correlation and family segregation studies are recommended. Genetic counselling is advised.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Insufficient evidence to classify variant as pathogenic or benign. Clinical follow-up and periodic reanalysis as new data emerge are recommended.

📊

Likely benign variant detected

Variant is unlikely to be causative. No specific clinical action required for this variant. Clinical evaluation for other causes may be warranted.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No disease-causing variant identified in the CR1 gene by this method. CR1 deficiency due to variants outside the tested regions or other genetic/acquired causes cannot be excluded. Clinical correlation is essential.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or immunologist if the test reveals a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant, if recurrent infections or autoimmune symptoms persist despite a negative result, or if you require genetic counselling regarding family planning, carrier screening for relatives, or prenatal testing options.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect large genomic rearrangements or deep intronic variants outside targeted regions
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be identified and require further clinical correlation
  • Results should always be interpreted in the context of clinical presentation and family history
  • The test does not assess expression levels or functional activity of the CR1 protein
  • Mosaicism below the detection threshold of NGS may not be identified

Risks & Considerations

  • Mild pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Very rare risk of infection at the puncture site
  • Psychological impact of receiving a genetic diagnosis
  • Potential identification of variants of uncertain significance requiring further evaluation

Interfering Factors

  • Degraded or insufficient DNA quality from improperly stored samples
  • Contamination of blood sample during collection or transport
  • Recent blood transfusion within the past 4 weeks may affect results
  • Haemolysed samples may reduce DNA yield and sequencing quality

Compare With Similar Tests

TestCR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic TestComplement System Functional PanelSanger Sequencing of CR1 GeneCR1 Expression by Flow CytometryWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)
ComparisonCR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CR1 gene deficiency?
CR1 gene deficiency is a rare inherited genetic condition caused by mutations in the CR1 gene, which encodes complement receptor 1 — a protein that regulates the complement system, an important part of the immune system responsible for fighting infections and clearing immune complexes.
What are the symptoms of CR1 gene deficiency?
Symptoms may include recurrent bacterial infections (pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis), chronic inflammation, autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, increased risk of certain cancers like leukaemia and lymphoma, and in some cases cognitive impairment. Some individuals may be asymptomatic carriers.
How is CR1 gene deficiency diagnosed?
Diagnosis is confirmed through genetic testing, specifically next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the CR1 gene to detect pathogenic mutations. Additional tests such as complement functional assays, flow cytometry for CR1 expression, and immunoglobulin levels may support the diagnosis.
What sample is required for the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test?
The test requires a blood sample (3-5 mL in an EDTA lavender-top tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card. No fasting is required prior to sample collection.
How much does the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test cost in India?
The CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test costs Rs 20000.0 at DNA Labs India. This price includes home sample collection, NGS analysis, genetic counselling, and digital report delivery.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample collection. The report is delivered via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test across major cities in India. You can book your appointment online and a trained phlebotomist will visit your location.
What does a negative test result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was identified in the CR1 gene using NGS technology. However, it does not completely exclude CR1 deficiency if caused by variants outside the targeted regions, deep intronic mutations, or large structural rearrangements not detectable by this method. Clinical correlation is essential.
Is CR1 gene deficiency hereditary?
Yes, CR1 gene deficiency is an inherited genetic condition. The pattern of inheritance depends on the specific mutation. Genetic counselling is recommended for affected individuals and their families to understand the inheritance pattern and risks for future generations.
Can this test be done for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if a known pathogenic CR1 variant has been identified in the family, prenatal testing or preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) may be offered. A pre-test genetic counselling session is essential to discuss options and implications.
Do I need a doctor's prescription for this test?
While a clinical referral is recommended for proper interpretation of results, DNA Labs India facilitates testing with a completed requisition form. A genetic counselling session is included as part of the testing process to ensure appropriate clinical context.
What is the difference between NGS and Sanger sequencing for CR1 gene testing?
Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a high-throughput method that can screen the entire coding region of the CR1 gene simultaneously, making it more comprehensive and cost-effective for initial diagnostic screening. Sanger sequencing is typically used to confirm specific variants identified by NGS and has lower throughput but high accuracy for targeted analysis.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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