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CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CR1 Gene NGS Test

Also known as: Complement Receptor 1 Deficiency Test, CR1 Deficiency Genetic Test, CR1 NGS Genetic Test, Complement Receptor 1 Gene Sequencing, CD35 Gene Test

CR1 Gene CR1 deficiency NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. You will be notified via your preferred communication method (online portal, email, or WhatsApp) once the report is ready.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the CR1 gene that cause complement receptor 1 deficiency. This test enables accurate molecular diagnosis of CR1 deficiency, guides clinical management decisions, helps assess disease risk in family members, and supports genetic counseling for affected individuals and their families.

Test Code
5257
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
D84.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. You will be notified via your preferred communication method (online portal, email, or WhatsApp) once the report is ready.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counseling session is recommended before sample collection to discuss the implications of testing, obtain informed consent, and draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with CR1 deficiency or related conditions. No fasting is required. Provide complete clinical history of the patient.

Method: Venipuncture / FTA Card Spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect 3-5 mL of venous blood in an EDTA (lavender top) tube. Alternatively, one drop of blood can be spotted on an FTA card. The collection procedure is similar to a routine blood draw and typically takes less than 10 minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample will be labeled, processed, and transported to the laboratory under appropriate conditions. Results will be available within 3 to 4 weeks. A post-test genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the findings and their clinical implications.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. You will be notified via your preferred communication method (online portal, email, or WhatsApp) once the report is ready.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Schedule a pre-test genetic counseling session to discuss the purpose, benefits, limitations, and implications of the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test. Provide complete clinical history and family pedigree. No fasting or special preparation is required. Ensure informed consent is obtained.
2
During the Test:A blood sample (3-5 mL in EDTA tube) or one drop of blood on an FTA card will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive, similar to a routine blood draw. Free home sample collection is available across India.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, you may resume normal activities immediately. The sample will be processed in our NABL-accredited laboratory using NGS technology. Results will be available within 3 to 4 weeks and delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp. A post-test genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the findings.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in the CR1 gene that cause complement receptor 1 deficiency. This test enables accurate molecular diagnosis of CR1 deficiency, guides clinical management decisions, helps assess disease risk in family members, and supports genetic counseling for affected individuals and their families.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient has signed informed consent for genetic testing
  • Complete the clinical history and family pedigree form before sample collection
  • Collect 3-5 mL venous blood in an EDTA (lavender top) tube using standard venipuncture technique
  • Alternatively, collect one drop of blood on an FTA card and allow it to dry completely
  • Label the sample clearly with patient name, date of birth, sample date, and test name
  • Store the EDTA blood sample at 2-8°C and transport to the laboratory within 48 hours
  • FTA cards should be stored at room temperature in a dry environment
  • Avoid hemolysis during blood collection by using appropriate needle gauge and gentle handling

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"CR1 deficiency is an underrecognized complement disorder that can predispose patients to recurrent infections, autoimmune conditions, and complement-mediated kidney diseases. Next-generation sequencing of the CR1 gene provides comprehensive variant detection, enabling precise molecular diagnosis. I recommend this test for any patient presenting with unexplained complement abnormalities, recurrent infections, or a family history suggestive of complement pathway dysfunction. Early genetic diagnosis allows for targeted clinical management and informed family planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 3, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL
ContainerEDTA (Lavender Top) Tube or FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture / FTA Card Spot

Sample Stability

EDTA Blood: Stable at room temperature (15-25°C) for up to 48 hours; stable at 2-8°C for up to 7 days
Extracted DNA: Stable at -20°C for long-term storage (up to 12 months)
FTA Card: Stable at room temperature for extended periods when stored in a sealed bag with desiccant
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume (less than 2 mL blood)
  • Severely hemolyzed, clotted, or degraded samples
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled samples
  • Samples received without completed requisition form or clinical history
  • Samples collected in incorrect anticoagulant tubes (e.g., heparin tubes)
  • FTA cards with incomplete blood spots or visible contamination

Understanding Your Results

The results of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test provide a comprehensive molecular analysis of the CR1 gene. Results should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist or genetic counselor in the context of the patient's clinical presentation, family history, and complementary laboratory findings such as complement levels (C3, C4, CH50) and CR1 expression studies.
📊

No disease-causing mutations were identified in the CR1 gene. This result does not completely exclude CR1 deficiency, as mutations in regulatory regions or other genes in the complement pathway may be responsible. Clinical correlation is advised.

📊

One or more disease-causing mutations were identified in the CR1 gene. This finding supports a molecular diagnosis of CR1 deficiency. Genetic counseling is recommended to discuss inheritance pattern, recurrence risk, and implications for family members.

📊

A genetic variant was identified whose clinical significance is currently unknown. Further family studies, functional analysis, or follow-up testing may be required. Clinical correlation and periodic re-evaluation of variant classification is recommended.

📊

Two copies of a pathogenic variant were detected, suggesting a more severe clinical phenotype consistent with autosomal recessive CR1 deficiency. Comprehensive clinical evaluation and family screening are strongly recommended.

📊

One copy of a pathogenic variant was detected. The individual may be a carrier or may exhibit variable expressivity depending on the specific variant and other genetic or environmental factors. Family studies are recommended.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or immunologist if you or a family member experiences recurrent infections, unexplained autoimmune symptoms, complement-mediated kidney disease, or if a family member has been diagnosed with CR1 deficiency. Genetic counseling is strongly recommended before and after testing to understand the implications of results for you and your family.

Limitations

  • This test may not detect deep intronic variants, regulatory region mutations, or large structural rearrangements outside the targeted region
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be identified and may require further investigation
  • Epigenetic modifications affecting CR1 gene expression are not assessed by this test
  • Results must be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings and family history
  • Mosaicism at low levels may not be reliably detected

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or discomfort at the blood collection site
  • Slight bruising or swelling at the puncture site (resolves within a few days)
  • Very rare risk of infection at the collection site
  • Fainting or lightheadedness during blood draw (uncommon)
  • Psychological impact of genetic test results — genetic counseling is recommended

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed blood samples may reduce DNA quality and affect sequencing results
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 4 weeks) may introduce donor DNA and compromise accuracy
  • Sample contamination during collection or transport
  • Degraded DNA due to improper storage or prolonged transit time
  • Presence of PCR inhibitors in the sample

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test?
The CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test is a next-generation sequencing-based genetic test that analyzes the CR1 (Complement Receptor 1) gene for mutations that cause CR1 deficiency. This test provides comprehensive variant detection including single nucleotide variants, small insertions and deletions, and copy number variations.
What is CR1 deficiency and what causes it?
CR1 deficiency is a rare genetic immunodeficiency disorder caused by mutations in the CR1 gene located on chromosome 1. The CR1 gene encodes Complement Receptor 1 (CD35), a protein that regulates the complement system. When this gene is mutated, the body produces insufficient or non-functional CR1 protein, leading to impaired immune regulation and increased susceptibility to infections and autoimmune conditions.
What are the common symptoms of CR1 deficiency?
Common symptoms of CR1 deficiency include recurrent bacterial and viral infections, increased susceptibility to autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), complement-mediated kidney diseases including atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), and in some cases, neurological disorders. The severity of symptoms can vary significantly between individuals.
Who should get the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test?
This test is recommended for individuals with recurrent or unexplained infections, a family history of CR1 deficiency or complement disorders, suspected autoimmune diseases, complement-mediated kidney diseases, unexplained low CR1 levels, or abnormal complement pathway laboratory results. A physician or genetic counselor can help determine if this test is appropriate.
What sample is required for the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test?
The test requires either a blood sample (3-5 mL collected in an EDTA lavender-top tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card. No fasting is required before sample collection.
How long does it take to get the results of the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered via online portal, email, or WhatsApp as per your preference.
What is the cost of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test in India?
The cost of the CR1 Gene CR1 Deficiency NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is Rs 20,000. This price includes sample collection, NGS sequencing, genetic analysis report, and a genetic counseling session. Free home sample collection is available across India.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test across all major cities in India. You can book online and a trained phlebotomist will visit your home to collect the sample at your convenience.
Is genetic counseling required before and after the test?
Yes, genetic counseling is strongly recommended both before and after the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test. Pre-test counseling helps you understand the purpose, benefits, and limitations of the test, while post-test counseling helps you interpret the results and understand their implications for your health and family members.
Can this test detect all mutations in the CR1 gene?
The NGS-based test provides comprehensive coverage of the CR1 gene coding regions and flanking intronic sequences. It can detect single nucleotide variants, small insertions and deletions, and copy number variations. However, it may not detect deep intronic variants, regulatory region mutations, or certain large structural rearrangements outside the targeted region.
Is the CR1 Gene NGS Genetic Test covered by insurance in India?
Genetic testing coverage varies by insurance provider and policy. Most government schemes such as PMJAY, CGHS, ECHS, and ESIC may not routinely cover genetic tests. Private insurance coverage depends on individual policy terms. We recommend contacting your insurance provider for pre-authorization and coverage details.
What should I do if my test results show a pathogenic variant in the CR1 gene?
If a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant is detected, it supports a diagnosis of CR1 deficiency. You should consult a clinical geneticist or immunologist for a comprehensive clinical evaluation. Genetic counseling is recommended to discuss inheritance patterns, recurrence risks, and implications for family members. Your physician may recommend additional immune function tests and a personalized management plan.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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