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CRYAB Gene Myopathy, myofibrillar, fatal infantile hypertrophy, alpha-B crystallin-related NGS Genetic Test

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CRYAB Gene Myopathy, myofibrillar, fatal infantile hypertrophy, alpha-B crystallin-related NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CRYAB NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: Alpha-B crystallin-related myopathy, Myofibrillar myopathy with fatal infantile hypertrophy, CRYAB-related myopathy

CRYAB Gene Myopathy, myofibrillar, fatal infantile hypertrophy, alpha-B crystallin-related NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are generally available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. Additional time may be needed if variant confirmation or family segregation studies are required.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify disease-causing sequence variants in the CRYAB gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of CRYAB-related myopathy, myofibrillar myopathy, or fatal infantile hypertrophy. It also supports genetic counselling, family risk assessment, and reproductive planning when combined with clinical findings and pedigree analysis.

Test Code
4388
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are generally available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. Additional time may be needed if variant confirmation or family segregation studies are required.
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A genetic counselling session is recommended before testing to document the clinical history, draw a pedigree chart, explain the limitations of NGS, and obtain informed consent.

Method: Peripheral venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is collected by venipuncture into an EDTA tube, or one drop of blood is placed on an FTA card. The sample is labeled and sent to the laboratory for DNA extraction and NGS analysis.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special precautions are needed after sample collection. The sample should be transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature, avoiding direct sunlight or extreme heat. The report will be released in 3 to 4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are generally available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory. Additional time may be needed if variant confirmation or family segregation studies are required.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counselling session should be completed before testing. During counselling, a pedigree chart is drawn to record affected family members. The patient's clinical history is reviewed and informed consent is obtained. Fasting is not required.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected by venipuncture into an EDTA tube, or one drop of blood is placed on an FTA card. The sample is sent to the laboratory for DNA extraction and next-generation sequencing.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, no special precautions are required. The sample is transported at ambient temperature to the laboratory, and the result report is shared within 3 to 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify disease-causing sequence variants in the CRYAB gene in individuals with clinical features suggestive of CRYAB-related myopathy, myofibrillar myopathy, or fatal infantile hypertrophy. It also supports genetic counselling, family risk assessment, and reproductive planning when combined with clinical findings and pedigree analysis.

How to Prepare

  • Bring the clinical history and genetic counselling referral document if available
  • Ensure the sample is labeled with the patient's name and unique identifier
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood to the marked circle and let it dry thoroughly
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory at ambient room temperature

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This test should be ordered after a clinical evaluation by a neurologist or a clinical geneticist. A negative NGS result does not exclude all genetic causes of myopathy, and variants of uncertain significance require cautious interpretation."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory protocol
ContainerEDTA tube / FTA card / DNA storage tube
Collection MethodPeripheral venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: 48-72 hours at room temperature
FTA card dried blood spot: stable for several weeks at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable at -20 degrees Celsius for long-term storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or hemolyzed blood sample
  • Inadequate sample volume
  • Mislabeled or unlabeled sample
  • FTA card that is wet, contaminated, or not dried properly

Understanding Your Results

NGS results should be interpreted by a clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and family history. This test is not a standalone screening test and should be used for diagnostic confirmation in symptomatic individuals.
Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant identified: supports the diagnosis of CRYAB-related myopathy in the appropriate clinical context
Variants of uncertain significance (VUS): may require family segregation studies or additional functional evidence
No pathogenic variant identified: does not exclude a genetic cause; a broader myopathy NGS panel may be considered
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist if there is progressive muscle weakness, hypotonia, infantile muscle hypertrophy, difficulty swallowing, respiratory failure of unclear cause, cardiomyopathy, or a family history of myofibrillar myopathy.

Limitations

  • NGS detects sequence variants in coding regions and flanking splice sites; large deletions/duplications, deep intronic variants, and structural rearrangements may not be detected
  • Variants of uncertain clinical significance may be reported and may require additional family studies
  • A negative result does not completely exclude CRYAB-related myopathy or other genetic myopathies
  • Results must be interpreted by a clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and family history

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain, bruising, or bleeding at the venipuncture site
  • Anxiety or dizziness during blood collection
  • FTA card finger-prick may cause mild local discomfort

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quantity or quality
  • Sample mix-up or mislabeling
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Low-level mosaicism may lead to false-negative results

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CRYAB gene NGS genetic test?
This NGS genetic test analyses the CRYAB gene to detect mutations associated with CRYAB gene myopathy, myofibrillar myopathy, and alpha-B crystallin-related fatal infantile hypertrophy. It is performed on blood or extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
What is the cost of the CRYAB gene myopathy NGS genetic test at DNA Labs India?
The special discounted price for this test is INR 20,000. Free home sample collection is available for online bookings in many cities across India.
What sample is required for this test?
Blood or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card. The laboratory accepts samples collected under appropriate clinical conditions.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No. Fasting is not required for this test. However, a clinical history and genetic counselling session are recommended before testing.
How long does it take to get the report?
Reports are generally available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
What conditions are associated with mutations in the CRYAB gene?
Mutations in the CRYAB gene are associated with myofibrillar myopathy, alpha-B crystallin-related myopathy, and fatal infantile hypertrophy. Symptoms can include muscle weakness, respiratory difficulty, and heart problems.
Who should take this test?
It is intended for individuals with clinical features of CRYAB-related myopathy, unexplained myopathy, infantile-onset muscle hypertrophy with weakness, or a family history of myofibrillar myopathy. It should be ordered by a neurologist or clinical geneticist.
Why is genetic counselling recommended?
Genetic counselling helps document the family history through a pedigree chart, explains the implications of test results, and supports informed decisions about medical and reproductive management.
What mutations does the NGS test detect?
It is designed to detect sequence variants in the coding regions and splice sites of the CRYAB gene. Structural changes and deep intronic variants may not be detected by standard NGS.
What does a pathogenic variant result mean?
A pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the CRYAB gene supports the diagnosis of CRYAB-related myopathy in the appropriate clinical context. These results should always be discussed with a genetics specialist.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
The standard test uses peripheral blood or FTA card. If prenatal testing is being considered, a separate prenatal genetic testing protocol with pre-test counselling should be discussed with your doctor.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings of this test across many cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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