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DNA Labs India

Culture AFB (Mycobacterium) Rapid Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Culture AFB (Mycobacterium) Rapid Test

Short Name: AFB Culture Rapid Test

Also known as: TB Culture Test, Mycobacterium Culture Test, Rapid AFB Culture

Culture AFB (Mycobacterium) Rapid Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,229. Uses Automated Fluorescent, ICT, MALDI-TOF on Multiple types including Blood, Bone Marrow, CSF, Sputum, Urine, etc. samples. Results in Interim results available in 14 days to 4 weeks; final results in 6 weeks.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Laboratory TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Culture AFB Rapid Test is to accurately detect the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples, aiding in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. It allows for prompt initiation of treatment, reducing disease spread and improving patient prognosis.

Test Code
391
Price
₹1,229
Sample Type
Multiple types including Blood, Bone Marrow, CSF, Sputum, Urine, etc.
Result Time
Interim results available in 14 days to 4 weeks; final results in 6 weeks.
Fasting Required
Yes
Method
Automated Fluorescent, ICT, MALDI-TOF
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is mandatory for gastric lavage specimens. Avoid antibiotics unless directed by a physician.

Method: As per physician instruction, with specific handling for each sample type

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Samples are collected based on type: e.g., sputum in sterile containers, blood in specific bottles. Gentle inversion for blood samples.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Samples are shipped refrigerated or at room temperature as specified. Ensure proper labeling and documentation.

Timeline: Interim results available in 14 days to 4 weeks; final results in 6 weeks.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Prepare by providing accurate medical history. For gastric lavage, fast overnight. Ensure sample collection instructions are followed.
2
During the Test:Samples are processed in the lab using automated methods for culture and detection. The process is non-invasive after collection.
3
After the Test:Wait for results as per turnaround time. Positive results are communicated telephonically. Follow up with your physician.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Culture AFB Rapid Test is to accurately detect the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical samples, aiding in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. It allows for prompt initiation of treatment, reducing disease spread and improving patient prognosis.

How to Prepare

  • Blood/Bone Marrow: Collect 8 mL in Myco F/Lytic bottle, mix by gentle inversion 8-10 times, ship at 18-22°C.
  • CSF: Collect 2 mL in Red Top tube, ship refrigerated.
  • Sputum/Urine: Submit 2 spot morning samples in sterile containers, ship refrigerated.
  • Other fluids: Submit in sterile containers with minimal volume, ship refrigerated.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This rapid culture test is essential for early tuberculosis detection, enabling prompt treatment and reducing transmission risk."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeMultiple types including Blood, Bone Marrow, CSF, Sputum, Urine, etc.
Sample VolumeVaries by sample type (e.g., 8 mL Blood, 2 mL CSF)
ContainerMyco F/Lytic bottle for Blood/Bone Marrow, Red Top tube for CSF, sterile containers for others
Collection MethodAs per physician instruction, with specific handling for each sample type

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 2 hours
Refrigerator: 48 hours
Frozen: Not applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
  • Use of incorrect containers (e.g., SST gel tubes for CSF)

Understanding Your Results

Results from the Culture AFB Rapid Test indicate whether Mycobacterium tuberculosis is detected in the sample. Positive results require clinical correlation and may lead to further testing for drug sensitivity.
📊

Positive

Mycobacterium tuberculosis detected, confirming active TB infection. Immediate medical consultation recommended.

📊

Negative

No Mycobacterium tuberculosis detected. However, clinical symptoms may warrant additional tests due to possible false negatives.

📊

Inconclusive

Test requires repetition or additional diagnostic methods for clarity.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you have TB symptoms, positive test results, or if symptoms persist after negative results. Also, consult for treatment options and follow-up.

Limitations

  • Results may take up to 6 weeks for final confirmation
  • May not detect all TB strains or drug-resistant variants
  • Requires specialized laboratory facilities
  • False negatives possible in early infection stages

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks from sample collection, such as discomfort or minor bleeding
  • Rare chance of infection at collection site

Interfering Factors

  • Improper sample collection or handling
  • Contamination during culturing
  • Use of antibiotics prior to sampling
  • Insufficient sample volume

Compare With Similar Tests

TestCulture AFB (Mycobacterium) Rapid TestSputum AFB SmearTB PCR TestChest X-rayTuberculin Skin Test
ComparisonCulture AFB (Mycobacterium) Rapid TestFaster but less sensitive than culture; useful for initial screening.Rapid molecular test with high sensitivity; detects TB DNA but may not confirm viability.Imaging test to detect lung abnormalities; not specific for TB.Detects latent TB infection; does not confirm active disease.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Culture AFB Rapid Test?
It is a diagnostic test to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium causing tuberculosis, using rapid culture methods for quicker results.
How is the test performed?
Samples like sputum or blood are cultured in a lab using automated methods to check for bacterial growth, with results in days instead of weeks.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost is INR 1228.5 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Interim results are available in 14 days to 4 weeks, and final results in 6 weeks. Positive results are informed telephonically between 2-42 days.
What samples are required for the test?
Multiple sample types are accepted, including blood, sputum, urine, CSF, and others, with specific collection instructions for each.
Is fasting required for the test?
Overnight fasting is mandatory only for gastric lavage specimens; otherwise, no fasting is needed for other sample types.
How accurate is the Culture AFB Rapid Test?
The test is highly accurate for detecting TB bacteria, but like all cultures, it may have limitations such as false negatives in early infection.
What happens if the test result is positive?
A positive result indicates active TB infection. Your physician will recommend treatment and possibly further tests for drug sensitivity.
Can the test be done at home?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test across many cities in India.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance policy; schemes like PMJAY, CGHS, etc., may not cover it, so check with your provider.
What are the risks of the test?
Risks are minimal, mainly related to sample collection, such as slight discomfort or bruising. Serious risks are rare.
How should I prepare for the test?
Follow collection instructions provided, fast overnight if doing gastric lavage, and inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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