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DMPK Gene Myotonic dystrophy type 1 NGS Genetic Test

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DMPK Gene Myotonic dystrophy type 1 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: DMPK DM1 NGS Test

Also known as: DMPK Gene Mutation Analysis, Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Genetic Test, DM1 NGS Panel

DMPK Gene Myotonic dystrophy type 1 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to provide a molecular confirmation of myotonic dystrophy type 1 in a symptomatic individual or an at-risk family member. NGS-based analysis of the DMPK gene helps identify pathogenic variants associated with DM1 and supports informed clinical and reproductive decisions.

Test Code
4392
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counselling session is required before the test to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with DMPK gene myotonic dystrophy type 1. The clinician will review the patient's clinical history and obtain informed consent. Fasting is not required.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample in an EDTA tube or prepare an FTA card blood spot. The procedure is quick and does not require sedation.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. The laboratory will process the sample and provide the report in 3 to 4 weeks. Genetic counselling is recommended to understand the result.

Timeline: Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counselling session is required before testing. The counselor will help draw a family pedigree and explain the benefits and limitations of the test. No fasting is needed.
2
During the Test:The test requires a simple blood draw or an FTA card sample. Home sample collection is available for online bookings in select cities.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, you may return to routine activities. The report will be shared in 3 to 4 weeks and should be discussed with the referring doctor and genetic counsellor.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to provide a molecular confirmation of myotonic dystrophy type 1 in a symptomatic individual or an at-risk family member. NGS-based analysis of the DMPK gene helps identify pathogenic variants associated with DM1 and supports informed clinical and reproductive decisions.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required
  • Bring previous genetic or clinical reports if available
  • Complete the pre-test genetic counselling session
  • Ensure correct patient identification details are entered

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test should be ordered only after clinical evaluation and genetic counselling. The result must be interpreted in the context of the patient's symptoms and family history."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory requirement
ContainerEDTA vacutainer, FTA card, or DNA vial
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA blood spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood: 24 hours at room temperature
FTA card: 7 days at room temperature
Extracted DNA: 7 days at -20 degree Celsius
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted blood sample
  • Hemolysed blood sample
  • Incorrectly labelled sample
  • Sample received after prolonged transit delay
  • Insufficient sample quantity

Understanding Your Results

The result of this NGS genetic test must be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist in the context of clinical features and family history. Variant classification follows standard medical genetics guidelines.
📊

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected

Supports the clinical diagnosis of myotonic dystrophy type 1 in the appropriate clinical context.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Reduces but does not completely exclude the possibility of DM1; complementary testing may be considered.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Not diagnostic; family segregation studies may help clarify the clinical significance.

📊

Intermediate or premutation repeat range

Usually not associated with full DM1 phenotype, but may expand in future generations; genetic counselling is recommended.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or genetic counsellor if you have progressive muscle weakness, myotonia, unsteady gait, early cataracts, swallowing difficulty, or a family history of myotonic dystrophy type 1.

Limitations

  • NGS may not reliably detect very large repeat expansions; complementary testing may be advised if clinically indicated.
  • A negative result does not completely exclude myotonic dystrophy type 1 if clinical suspicion is high.
  • Results must be interpreted by a clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's symptoms and family history.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal pain or discomfort during blood collection
  • Small bruise or bleeding at the puncture site
  • Rare local infection after venipuncture

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Contamination of blood or DNA sample
  • Incorrect sample labeling
  • Maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples

Compare With Similar Tests

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Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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