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DNA Labs India

Dystonia Panel NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Dystonia Panel NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: Dystonia Panel NGS

Also known as: Dystonia NGS Panel, Inherited Dystonia Gene Panel, Dystonia Genetic Testing Panel

Dystonia Panel NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks of the sample reaching the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect disease-causing genetic variants that may explain inherited forms of dystonia. This information can support clinical diagnosis, risk stratification, and informed decision-making for affected families.

Test Code
3854
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
G24.9
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks of the sample reaching the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. Please bring the clinical history and any prior medical records regarding dystonia. A genetic counselling session must be completed and informed consent signed before sample collection.

Method: Peripheral blood draw or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will draw blood from a vein in your arm. If using an FTA card, a few drops of blood are applied. The procedure takes less than 10 minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may leave immediately and resume normal activities. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for processing.

Timeline: Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks of the sample reaching the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting is required. The doctor or genetic counsellor will review the patient’s clinical history and draw a pedigree chart. Signed consent is mandatory.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected from a vein in the arm. Alternatively, a blood spot on FTA card or an already extracted DNA sample may be submitted. The procedure is quick and causes minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:No special precautions are required. The sample is sent to the laboratory for DNA extraction, NGS analysis, variant interpretation, and report preparation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect disease-causing genetic variants that may explain inherited forms of dystonia. This information can support clinical diagnosis, risk stratification, and informed decision-making for affected families.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required.
  • Complete pre-test genetic counselling and sign the consent form.
  • Inform the laboratory about blood transfusion or stem cell transplant history.
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood as per the provided card instructions.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"A positive genetic test in a patient with dystonia can have implications not only for neurological management but also for family planning and prenatal risk. Therefore, testing should always be accompanied by appropriate genetic counselling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeOne blood draw or one drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / FTA card / DNA vial
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood samples should be transported to the laboratory within 2-3 days of collection and maintained at 2-8°C.
FTA cards are stable at room temperature for extended periods if stored in a dry environment.
Extracted DNA should be stored at -20°C or below.
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample tube broken or leaking.
  • Haemolysed or clotted blood.
  • FTA card not dried properly or contaminated.
  • Missing patient identification, consent, or clinical history.

Understanding Your Results

The test is interpreted by a clinical geneticist. Results are considered alongside the patient’s clinical presentation, family history, and neurological examination findings.
📊

Negative

No pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was detected in the dystonia-related genes analyzed.

📊

Positive

A pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was identified, supporting a genetic/inherited dystonia diagnosis in the appropriate clinical context.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found whose clinical effect is not yet established. Additional family testing may help clarify its significance.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member experience involuntary muscle spasms, abnormal postures, or have a known family history of dystonia, consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist to assess whether genetic testing is appropriate.

Limitations

  • This panel may not include all dystonia-related genes; a negative result does not exclude genetic dystonia.
  • Large gene rearrangements, repeat expansion disorders, and mitochondrial variants may not be reliably detected depending on the bioinformatics pipeline.
  • Variants of uncertain significance may be reported without providing a definitive diagnosis.
  • Results should always be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and family history.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of brief pain, bruising, or rarely infection at the blood draw site.
  • Possible psychological stress while waiting for results.
  • Uninformative results, such as a variant of uncertain significance, may require further family studies.

Interfering Factors

  • Clotted, haemolysed, or incorrectly stored blood samples can lead to poor DNA quality.
  • Insufficient DNA quantity may affect NGS library preparation.
  • Failure to disclose a prior bone marrow or stem cell transplant may result in donor-derived DNA results.

Compare With Similar Tests

TestDystonia Panel NGS Genetic TestSingle Gene Dystonia TestWhole Exome SequencingChromosomal Microarray
ComparisonDystonia Panel NGS Genetic TestA panel offers a broader analysis, while a single gene test is used when a specific dystonia gene is already strongly suspected based on clinical features.Whole exome sequencing covers far more genes and may detect genes outside the dystonia panel, but it has a longer turnaround time and higher interpretation burden.A panel detects small sequence variants in targeted genes, whereas a microarray primarily detects large copy number changes across chromosomes.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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