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FISH - Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test

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FISH - Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test

Short Name: FISH Prenatal Panel 1 Test

Also known as: Prenatal FISH Panel 1, Comprehensive Prenatal FISH Screening

FISH - Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹14,000. Uses FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization) on Amniotic fluid samples. Results in Report available within 4 days after sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)FemalePregnant Women🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect aneuploidy for Trisomy 13, 18, 21, and sex chromosomes, as well as microdeletions for DiGeorge syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, and Williams syndrome, providing critical information for prenatal care.

Test Code
597
Price
₹14,000
Sample Type
Amniotic fluid
Result Time
Report available within 4 days after sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
FISH (Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Patient must be at least 15 weeks pregnant. Discuss risks and benefits with healthcare provider. Sign the mandatory Prenatal Genetic Testing Consent Form (Form 18) and Chromosome & FISH analysis Requisition Form (Form 17).

Method: Amniocentesis or Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Amniocentesis or CVS is performed under ultrasound guidance. Sample is collected into a sterile screw-capped container.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Monitor for any complications such as cramping or leakage. Rest as advised. Ensure sample is shipped at 18-22°C to the laboratory.

Timeline: Report available within 4 days after sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Consult with a gynecologist or genetic specialist, sign all required consent forms, and ensure gestational age is confirmed to be over 15 weeks.
2
During the Test:Ultrasound-guided amniocentesis or CVS procedure for sample collection, performed in a clinical setting.
3
After the Test:Rest for a short period, monitor for any adverse symptoms, and await laboratory results within the specified turnaround time.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect aneuploidy for Trisomy 13, 18, 21, and sex chromosomes, as well as microdeletions for DiGeorge syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, and Williams syndrome, providing critical information for prenatal care.

How to Prepare

  • Sample must be taken after 15 weeks of gestation.
  • Use a sterile screw-capped container for amniotic fluid.
  • Ship at room temperature (18-22°C); do not freeze.
  • Duly filled Prenatal Genetic Testing Consent Form (Form 18) & Chromosome & FISH analysis Requisition Form (Form 17) is mandatory.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"This test is crucial for early detection of chromosomal abnormalities, helping parents make informed decisions about pregnancy management and care."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeAmniotic fluid
Sample Volume10 mL (7 mL minimum)
ContainerSterile screw-capped container
Collection MethodAmniocentesis or Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 48 hours
Refrigerated: Not applicable
Frozen: Not applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume (less than 7 mL)
  • Improper or non-sterile container
  • Missing or incomplete consent forms
  • Sample frozen or exposed to extreme temperatures

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of specific chromosomal abnormalities, guiding clinical decisions and counseling.
Normal result: No abnormalities detected in chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X, Y, and tested microdeletion regions.
Abnormal result: Presence of aneuploidy (e.g., Trisomy 21) or microdeletion, requiring further confirmation and genetic counseling.
Equivocal result: Inconclusive findings may necessitate repeat testing or additional diagnostics like karyotyping.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Immediately consult a healthcare provider or genetic counselor upon receiving abnormal or inconclusive results for comprehensive management options.

Limitations

  • Cannot detect all chromosomal abnormalities or genetic disorders
  • False positives or false negatives may occur
  • Does not replace comprehensive karyotyping for detailed analysis
  • Screening test that may require confirmatory diagnostics

Risks & Considerations

  • Small risk of miscarriage associated with amniocentesis (approximately 0.1-0.3%)
  • Potential for infection at the collection site
  • Leakage of amniotic fluid
  • Mild cramping or discomfort post-procedure

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination during collection or transport
  • Insufficient fetal cells in the sample
  • Incorrect gestational age affecting cell viability
  • Improper sample handling or storage conditions

Compare With Similar Tests

TestFISH - Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 TestNIPT (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing)Karyotyping - PrenatalChromosomal Microarray Analysis
ComparisonFISH - Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the FISH Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test?
It is a diagnostic test using FISH technology to detect chromosomal abnormalities like Trisomies 13, 18, 21, and microdeletions in the fetus during pregnancy.
Who should consider taking this test?
Pregnant women at higher risk, such as those over 35, with a family history of chromosomal issues, recurrent miscarriages, or abnormal ultrasound findings.
How is the sample collected for this test?
Sample is collected via amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS), where amniotic fluid is taken under ultrasound guidance after 15 weeks of gestation.
What specific abnormalities does this test detect?
It detects aneuploidy for chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X, Y, and microdeletions for Angelman, DiGeorge, Prader-Willi, and Williams syndromes.
What is the cost of the FISH Prenatal Comprehensive Screening Panel 1 Test in India?
The test cost is INR 14,000, with free home sample collection available in many cities across India.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Results are typically available within 4 days after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Are there any risks associated with this test?
Yes, risks include a small chance of miscarriage from amniocentesis (0.1-0.3%), infection, or amniotic fluid leakage.
How accurate is the FISH Prenatal Screening Panel 1 Test?
The test is highly accurate for detecting the targeted abnormalities, but false positives/negatives can occur; confirmatory testing may be needed.
Can this test be done at home?
No, sample collection requires a clinical procedure like amniocentesis or CVS, but home collection services for shipping samples are available.
What is the difference between FISH and karyotyping?
FISH is targeted for specific chromosomes and offers faster results, while karyotyping provides a full chromosome analysis but takes longer.
What should I do if the test results are abnormal?
Consult a healthcare provider or genetic counselor immediately for further evaluation, confirmation testing, and discussion of management options.
Is the FISH Prenatal Screening Panel 1 Test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on the insurance policy; it is not generally covered under government schemes like PMJAY or CGHS, but private insurance may offer partial coverage.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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