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FKRP Gene Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive type 2I NGS Genetic Test

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FKRP Gene Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive type 2I NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: FKRP Gene LGMD2I NGS Test

Also known as: FKRP Gene Sequencing, LGMD2I Genetic Test, FKRP Mutation Analysis

FKRP Gene Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive type 2I NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Gene Sequencing🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect mutations in the FKRP gene that cause limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I. The test helps differentiate LGMD2I from other muscular dystrophies, confirms clinical diagnosis, and provides information for carrier testing and reproductive counseling.

Test Code
4206
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A pre-test genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with FKRP-related limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. The patient should provide a clinical history of symptoms and any prior diagnostic workup.

Method: Venipuncture or Finger-prick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A peripheral blood sample is collected from a vein using an EDTA vacutainer. Alternatively, a finger-prick blood spot on an FTA card is accepted. Extracted DNA of adequate quality can also be submitted. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions are required after sample collection. Patients can return to normal activities immediately. The sample will be transported to the laboratory for processing.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, the patient and family members will undergo genetic counseling to discuss the purpose, limitations, and implications of testing. A detailed family pedigree will be drawn to assess inheritance patterns.
2
During the Test:After sample collection, the DNA is extracted and the FKRP gene coding regions are enriched and sequenced using next-generation sequencing technology. The bioinformatics pipeline filters variants and classifies their pathogenicity according to standardized guidelines.
3
After the Test:After analysis, a clinical genetics expert reviews the findings. The report is generated and shared with the referring clinician. Patients may receive a follow-up genetic counseling session to understand the results and management options.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect mutations in the FKRP gene that cause limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I. The test helps differentiate LGMD2I from other muscular dystrophies, confirms clinical diagnosis, and provides information for carrier testing and reproductive counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the EDTA vacutainer is properly labeled with patient name, date, and time of collection
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood from a finger-prick and allow to dry completely
  • If submitting extracted DNA, provide DNA quantity and purity data
  • Submit the completed test requisition form with relevant clinical details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"A confirmed genetic diagnosis of LGMD2I is essential not only for patient management but also for reproductive counseling. NGS-based FKRP gene testing provides a reliable foundation for informed family planning decisions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Finger-prick

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: 24 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
FTA card blood spot: Stable for 6 months at room temperature in a dry environment
Extracted DNA: Stable for 1 year at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Incorrectly labeled or unlabeled samples
  • Samples received after the stability period
  • FTA cards that are wet, contaminated, or damaged

Understanding Your Results

This NGS test provides a molecular diagnosis of LGMD2I by identifying pathogenic variants in the FKRP gene. The result should be interpreted by a clinical geneticist, integrating the patient's clinical presentation, family history, and other laboratory findings.
📊

No pathogenic variants detected

No mutation was found in the FKRP gene. This does not exclude LGMD2I if clinical suspicion remains high; evaluate other LGMD-related genes.

📊

One pathogenic variant detected (heterozygous)

The patient carries one mutation in the FKRP gene. In an autosomal recessive condition, a second variant may be present but missed; further testing or family studies may be needed.

📊

Two pathogenic variants detected (homozygous or compound heterozygous)

This confirms the diagnosis of LGMD2I in a patient with compatible clinical features. Both variants are likely responsible for the condition.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) detected

A genetic variant was found, but its role in disease is unclear. Additional family studies or functional assays may be needed to clarify its significance.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist if you or your child have symptoms suggestive of LGMD2I, such as progressive muscle weakness of the hips and shoulders, difficulty climbing stairs, or a family history of muscular dystrophy. Genetic testing should be considered after clinical evaluation and specialist review.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large deletions, duplications, or trinucleotide repeat expansions
  • Deep intronic variants may be missed
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional family segregation analysis
  • Test does not assess all genes associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

Risks & Considerations

  • There are no significant physical risks from blood collection or finger-prick sampling
  • Possible bruising or slight pain at the puncture site
  • Psychosocial impact of genetic findings, including anxiety or family repercussions
  • Potential for uncertain results (VUS) requiring additional testing

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Sample contamination
  • Somatic mosaicism
  • Genetic variants in non-coding regulatory regions may not be detected by standard NGS

Compare With Similar Tests

TestFKRP Gene Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive type 2I NGS Genetic Test
ComparisonFKRP Gene Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive type 2I NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I (LGMD2I)?
LGMD2I is a rare autosomal recessive muscle disorder caused by mutations in the FKRP gene. It leads to progressive weakness and wasting of shoulder and hip muscles, often starting in childhood or adolescence.
How is LGMD2I inherited?
LGMD2I is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, meaning a child must inherit one mutated FKRP gene from each parent. Carriers usually do not show symptoms.
What is the role of the FKRP gene?
The FKRP gene provides instructions for making fukutin-related protein, which is involved in the glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. This process is essential for muscle cell integrity.
Who should consider this FKRP gene NGS test?
Anyone with clinical features of LGMD2I, a family history of muscular dystrophy, or an unexplained elevation of creatine kinase with proximal muscle weakness should consider this test.
What sample is needed for the test?
The test can be performed on a blood sample collected in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The FKRP gene NGS genetic test is available at a cost of INR 20000. DNA Labs India also offers free home sample collection for online bookings.
How long do results take?
The laboratory reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the facility.
What do the results of the test indicate?
The test identifies pathogenic variants in the FKRP gene. Two pathogenic variants confirm a diagnosis of LGMD2I; one or no variants require further testing and clinical correlation.
Can this test help in genetic counseling?
Yes, the test result is crucial for genetic counseling, carrier detection in family members, and making informed reproductive decisions.
Why does DNA Labs India provide raw data with the report?
DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ, and VCF files to ensure transparency and allow patients or their healthcare providers to perform independent verification of the results.
Are there any risks associated with genetic testing?
The physical risks are minimal (e.g., a small bruise). However, genetic testing may have psychological, social, and familial implications. Counseling is recommended before and after the test.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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