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GCSH Gene Glycine encephalopathy NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

GCSH Gene Glycine encephalopathy NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: GCSH Glycine Encephalopathy NGS

Also known as: GCSH Gene Glycine Encephalopathy NGS Genetic Test Cost, Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia NGS Test, Glycine Encephalopathy GCSH Gene Sequencing

GCSH Gene Glycine encephalopathy NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to detect pathogenic variants in the GCSH gene to confirm or rule out glycine encephalopathy. It helps guide clinical management, family counselling, and recurrence-risk assessment.

Test Code
4105
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation or fasting is required. A genetic counselling session may be scheduled before the test to review family history and discuss the purpose of testing.

Method: Blood draw or FTA card spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm. Alternatively, a few drops of blood may be placed on an FTA card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may resume normal activities immediately. The laboratory will process the sample and share the report in 3 to 4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation or fasting is needed. A genetic counselling session is recommended before testing to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the inheritance pattern.
2
During the Test:The sample collection is simple and takes only a few minutes. It is usually done by venipuncture or by placing one drop of blood on an FTA card.
3
After the Test:After sample collection, you can return to your daily activities. The report will be shared with you once the laboratory analysis is completed.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to detect pathogenic variants in the GCSH gene to confirm or rule out glycine encephalopathy. It helps guide clinical management, family counselling, and recurrence-risk assessment.

How to Prepare

  • No fasting required
  • Blood can be collected in a blood collection tube
  • FTA card can be used with one drop of blood
  • The sample must be clearly labelled with the patient's name and other required details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"The test result should always be interpreted with clinical history and biochemical findings. For families with a confirmed GCSH variant, genetic counselling can help explain recurrence risk and reproductive options."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory requirement
ContainerBlood collection tube / FTA card
Collection MethodBlood draw or FTA card spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood: stable at 2-8°C for up to 72 hours
FTA card: stable at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable at -20°C or below
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Inappropriate sample container
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Mislabeled or unlabelled sample

Understanding Your Results

The result of this NGS test provides information about the presence or absence of disease-causing variants in the GCSH gene. Interpretation should be done by a clinical geneticist in the context of clinical presentation and biochemical findings.
📊

Positive - Pathogenic variant detected

Indicates a molecular diagnosis of GCSH-associated glycine encephalopathy.

📊

Negative - No pathogenic variant detected

Reduces but does not exclude the possibility of glycine encephalopathy. Further clinical and biochemical correlation is required.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Cannot confirm or exclude the diagnosis. Additional family studies and further evaluation may be recommended.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist if the test result is positive, if a VUS is reported, or if symptoms such as seizures, hypotonia, poor feeding, or developmental delay persist despite a negative result.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect all types of genetic changes such as large structural variants, repeat expansions, or deep intronic variants
  • A negative result does not exclude all causes of glycine encephalopathy
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional familial testing
  • Clinical correlation with neurological and biochemical findings is essential

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or bleeding at the blood collection site
  • Mild discomfort during venipuncture

Interfering Factors

  • Insufficient or degraded DNA
  • Sample contamination
  • Incorrect sample storage
  • Maternal cell contamination in samples collected from young infants

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the price of the GCSH Gene Glycine Encephalopathy NGS Genetic Test?
The test costs Rs 20000 at DNA Labs India. This includes free home sample collection for online bookings.
What sample is needed for this test?
The test can be done on blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long will the reports take?
Reports are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ, and VCF files along with the clinical test report.
What is NGS genetic testing?
NGS stands for next-generation sequencing. It is a high-throughput method that can analyze the GCSH gene and other genes simultaneously to detect disease-causing mutations.
Who should take this test?
It is recommended for individuals with clinical features of glycine encephalopathy, elevated glycine levels, or a family history of the condition.
Is genetic counselling recommended before this test?
Yes, a genetic counselling session is part of the pre-test process to draw a pedigree chart and review family history.
Can this test be done for a newborn?
Yes, it can be done on a newborn using a small blood sample or FTA card. The treating doctor should decide based on clinical need.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across many cities in India.
Does insurance cover this test?
Coverage depends on your insurance policy. We recommend checking with your insurer before booking.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was detected in the GCSH gene. It does not fully rule out glycine encephalopathy, and clinical correlation is needed.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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