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GREM1 Gene Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed NGS Genetic Test

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GREM1 Gene Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: GREM1 NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: HMPS Genetic Test, GREM1 Mutation Analysis, Hereditary Mixed Polyposis Syndrome NGS Panel

GREM1 Gene Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the GREM1 gene that are associated with hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, identifying asymptomatic carriers in affected families, and guiding personalized management plans to reduce colorectal cancer risk. It is also useful for reproductive planning and genetic counseling.

Test Code
6014
CPT Code
81435
ICD Code
Z15.09
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to discuss the implications and obtain informed consent.

Method: Venipuncture or Fingerstick

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. If using FTA card, a fingerstick blood drop will be applied to the card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions are needed. You can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Reports are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, you will have a genetic counseling session to discuss the purpose, risks, benefits, and potential outcomes of genetic testing. You will be asked to provide a detailed family history.
2
During the Test:A blood sample or FTA card sample will be collected. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:After the test, you will receive your results in 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor or physician will explain the results and discuss next steps, including surveillance and management options.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the GREM1 gene that are associated with hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, identifying asymptomatic carriers in affected families, and guiding personalized management plans to reduce colorectal cancer risk. It is also useful for reproductive planning and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • For blood sample: Use EDTA vacutainer, fill to the indicated mark.
  • For FTA card: Apply one drop of blood onto the designated circle and allow to air dry.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date, and time of collection.
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory at ambient temperature (15-30°C).

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for GREM1 mutations is crucial for early detection and management of hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, significantly reducing colorectal cancer risk through surveillance and prophylactic interventions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Fingerstick

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA)72 hours
Extracted DNA1 week
FTA card6 months
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample received after prolonged transit time (>72 hours) without proper storage

Understanding Your Results

The results of this NGS genetic test should be interpreted by a qualified geneticist or oncologist in the context of the patient's clinical and family history.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of GREM1 gene polyposis syndrome. Increased risk of colorectal polyps and cancer. Recommend regular colonoscopy surveillance and consider prophylactic colectomy in severe cases.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Likely disease-causing; similar management as pathogenic variant. Further family studies may be helpful.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The clinical significance is unknown. Additional testing of family members and functional studies may be needed.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No mutation found in GREM1 gene. However, a genetic cause cannot be completely excluded; consider testing other genes if clinical suspicion remains high.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have a family history of GREM1 polyposis syndrome, multiple polyps, or early-onset colorectal cancer, consult your doctor or a genetic counselor to discuss the appropriateness of this test and to interpret the results.

Limitations

  • This test detects variants in the GREM1 gene only; other genes associated with polyposis syndromes are not covered.
  • Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; further family studies may be required.
  • This test does not assess the methylation status or other epigenetic changes.
  • Negative result does not rule out the possibility of a genetic cause due to undetected variants or other genes.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving a positive or uncertain result
  • Potential for genetic discrimination (though laws like GINA protect in some regions)

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample with foreign DNA
  • Insufficient DNA quantity or quality
  • Recent blood transfusion (within 2 weeks) may dilute nucleated cells
  • Bone marrow transplantation can affect results

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ComparisonGREM1 Gene Polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GREM1 gene polyposis syndrome?
GREM1 gene polyposis syndrome, also known as hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, is a rare genetic condition characterized by multiple polyps in the colon and rectum, increasing the risk of colorectal cancer.
How is the GREM1 NGS genetic test performed?
The test uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to analyze the GREM1 gene for mutations. A blood sample or FTA card sample is collected and sent to the lab.
What is the cost of the GREM1 gene polyposis NGS test in India?
The cost is Rs 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes home sample collection, genetic counseling, and raw data files.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
What is the sample type required?
The sample can be blood (EDTA), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report for transparency.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is included to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of testing.
Can this test be done for family members?
Yes, predictive testing can be done for at-risk family members after a pathogenic variant is identified in the family.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the GREM1 gene. However, it does not completely rule out a genetic cause, and other genes may need to be considered.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection across major cities in India for online bookings.
What is the turnaround time for reports?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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