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DNA Labs India

HLA A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 (Any One) [Low Resolution] Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

HLA A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 (Any One) [Low Resolution] Test

Short Name: HLA Low Resolution Test

Also known as: HLA Typing, Low Resolution HLA Test

HLA A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 (Any One) [Low Resolution] Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,250. Uses PCR-SSP on Peripheral blood or Buccal swabs samples. Results in 10-12 days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of HLA A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 (Low Resolution) Test is to assess compatibility for organ and tissue transplants and to support the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases by identifying specific HLA antigens associated with these conditions.

Test Code
3037
Price
₹5,250
Sample Type
Peripheral blood or Buccal swabs
Result Time
10-12 days
Fasting Required
No
Method
PCR-SSP
Step 1

Sample Collection

Doctor's prescription required except for surgery, pregnancy, or travel abroad.

Method: Venipuncture for blood, Swab for buccal

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Standard blood draw or buccal swab collection procedure.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site for blood draw; store swabs as instructed.

Timeline: 10-12 days

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Doctor's prescription required except for surgery, pregnancy, or travel abroad.
2
During the Test:Sample collection via blood draw or buccal swab.
3
After the Test:Results available in 10-12 days; follow up with doctor for interpretation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of HLA A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1 (Low Resolution) Test is to assess compatibility for organ and tissue transplants and to support the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases by identifying specific HLA antigens associated with these conditions.

How to Prepare

  • For blood: Venipuncture using EDTA vacutainer
  • For buccal swabs: Collect 6-8 swabs from inner cheek

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"HLA testing is essential for transplant medicine and autoimmune disease management. Low-resolution typing provides initial screening for compatibility."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood or Buccal swabs
Sample Volume2ml for blood
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer
Collection MethodVenipuncture for blood, Swab for buccal

Sample Stability

Store at room temperature
Process within 24 hours
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient volume
  • Improperly labeled sample

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of specific HLA antigens, which can be associated with disease risk or transplant compatibility.
Positive for HLA-DQ2 or HLA-DQ8 may indicate celiac disease risk
Positive for HLA-B27 may indicate ankylosing spondylitis risk
Results should be correlated with clinical symptoms and other tests
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If results indicate positive for disease-associated antigens or for transplant evaluation, consult a specialist.

Limitations

  • Low resolution may not be sufficient for precise matching
  • Not for high-resolution typing
  • Results may require confirmation with additional tests

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising at puncture site
  • Infection risk (rare)

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Improper storage
  • Hemolyzed sample

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HLA testing?
HLA testing analyzes Human Leukocyte Antigens to determine compatibility for transplants and diagnose autoimmune diseases.
Why is HLA testing done?
It is done to assess organ/tissue transplant compatibility and to aid in diagnosing conditions like celiac disease and lupus.
What diseases can be diagnosed with HLA testing?
Diseases include celiac disease, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and Sjogren's syndrome.
How is the test performed?
The test uses PCR-SSP method on peripheral blood or buccal swabs.
What is the cost of the test?
The cost at DNA Labs India is INR 5250.
Is home collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available in 10-12 days.
Do I need a doctor's prescription?
Yes, a doctor's prescription is required except for surgery, pregnancy, or travel abroad.
What are the symptoms that indicate HLA testing?
Symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal pain, joint pain, fatigue, and dry eyes/mouth associated with autoimmune diseases.
What is the difference between low and high resolution HLA testing?
Low resolution identifies broad antigen groups, while high resolution provides detailed allele-level typing.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on the insurance provider; check with your insurer.
How accurate is the test?
The test is reliable for initial screening, but low resolution may require confirmation for precise matching.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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LIMS Integration

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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