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HYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus syndrome NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

HYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: HYLS1 NGS Test

Also known as: HYLS1 Gene Sequencing, Hydrolethalus Syndrome NGS Panel

HYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus syndrome NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the HYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus Syndrome NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the HYLS1 gene that cause Hydrolethalus syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, providing prognostic information, and enabling carrier testing for at-risk family members. It is also valuable for prenatal diagnosis in families with a known history of the condition.

Test Code
5789
CPT Code
81407
ICD Code
Q04.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a clinical history and genetic counseling session are recommended before the test.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is drawn by a trained phlebotomist. For FTA card, a drop of blood is placed on the card and allowed to dry.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific aftercare is needed. The sample is transported to the laboratory for analysis.

Timeline: Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, a genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss the implications of the test, including potential outcomes and family planning options.
2
During the Test:The test involves a simple blood draw or FTA card sample collection. No anesthesia or special procedures are required.
3
After the Test:After the test, results are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks. A genetic counselor will explain the results and their implications.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the HYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus Syndrome NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the HYLS1 gene that cause Hydrolethalus syndrome. This test aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, providing prognostic information, and enabling carrier testing for at-risk family members. It is also valuable for prenatal diagnosis in families with a known history of the condition.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the patient's identity is verified before sample collection.
  • Use sterile EDTA vacutainer for blood collection.
  • If using FTA card, apply one drop of blood to the designated circle and air dry.
  • Label the sample with patient's name, date, and unique ID.
  • Transport the sample at ambient temperature to the laboratory within 24 hours.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Hydrolethalus syndrome is a severe autosomal recessive disorder. Early genetic confirmation is crucial for family planning and management."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card spot

Sample Stability

Blood in EDTA: stable for 48 hours at 2-8°C
FTA card: stable for several months at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable for years at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample exposed to extreme temperatures

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of the HYLS1 gene NGS test results should be performed by a qualified geneticist. Results are reported as positive, negative, or variants of uncertain significance, with detailed annotation.
📊

Positive for pathogenic variant

Confirms the diagnosis of Hydrolethalus syndrome. Genetic counseling is recommended for the family.

📊

Negative for pathogenic variant

No disease-causing mutation found in HYLS1 gene. Other genetic causes may be considered if clinical suspicion remains.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found but its clinical significance is unknown. Further testing of family members may help clarify.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or pediatrician if you or your child have symptoms suggestive of Hydrolethalus syndrome, or if you have a family history of the condition. Genetic counseling is essential before and after testing.

Limitations

  • This test detects mutations only in the HYLS1 gene; other genes causing similar phenotypes are not analyzed.
  • Large deletions or duplications may not be detected by standard NGS sequencing.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may require further family studies.
  • Negative result does not completely rule out Hydrolethalus syndrome if clinical suspicion is high; other genetic causes may be considered.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Psychological impact of receiving a diagnosis of a severe genetic disorder
  • Potential for uncertain results (VUS) requiring further testing

Interfering Factors

  • Poor DNA quality or quantity from the sample
  • Contamination during sample collection or handling
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination in prenatal samples
  • Incomplete coverage of the HYLS1 gene due to technical limitations

Compare With Similar Tests

TestHYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus syndrome NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome Sequencing (WES)Targeted HYLS1 Single Gene TestCiliopathy Panel
ComparisonHYLS1 Gene Hydrolethalus syndrome NGS Genetic TestWES analyzes all coding regions of the genome, whereas this test focuses only on the HYLS1 gene. WES may identify mutations in other genes but is more expensive and time-consuming.This NGS test is similar to single gene testing but uses NGS technology, which may be more efficient for detecting variants. Both are specific to HYLS1.A ciliopathy panel includes multiple genes associated with ciliary disorders, including HYLS1. This broader panel may be useful if the clinical presentation is not specific to Hydrolethalus syndrome.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrolethalus syndrome?
Hydrolethalus syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the HYLS1 gene. It is characterized by severe brain malformations, facial abnormalities, and limb defects. It is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern.
How is Hydrolethalus syndrome diagnosed?
Diagnosis is based on clinical features and confirmed by genetic testing, such as NGS sequencing of the HYLS1 gene.
What is the cost of the HYLS1 gene NGS test in India?
At DNA Labs India, the cost is INR 20,000, which includes free home sample collection and genetic counseling.
What sample is required for the test?
The sample can be blood (2-3 ml in EDTA), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
What does a positive test result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a pathogenic mutation in the HYLS1 gene, confirming the diagnosis of Hydrolethalus syndrome.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if a familial mutation is known, this test can be performed on prenatal samples such as amniotic fluid or chorionic villi.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The test is safe with minimal risks, such as slight bruising at the blood draw site. Genetic testing may have psychological implications, so counseling is recommended.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in over 200 cities across India.
What is the turnaround time for reports?
Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample collection.
Who should consider this test?
Individuals with clinical features of Hydrolethalus syndrome, families with a history of the condition, or couples at risk of having affected children.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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