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IBA57 Gene Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3 NGS Genetic Test

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IBA57 Gene Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: IBA57 Gene MMDS Type 3 NGS Test

Also known as: IBA57 Gene Mutation Analysis, MMDS Type 3 Genetic Test, IBA57 Gene Sequencing

IBA57 Gene Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood / Extracted DNA / FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic mutations in the IBA57 gene that cause Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3. Genetic confirmation aids in establishing a precise diagnosis, allowing for appropriate medical surveillance, treatment planning, and recurrence risk counseling.

Test Code
4342
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood / Extracted DNA / FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A genetic counseling session is recommended before sample collection. Please provide a detailed clinical history of the patient and draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with MMDS. No fasting is required.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card spot collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small amount of blood will be collected from a vein in the arm, or a few drops on an FTA card. The process usually takes less than 5 minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may resume normal activities immediately. The sample will be transported to the laboratory under controlled conditions. Your report will be delivered in 3-4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A pre-test genetic counseling session is advised to understand the benefits, limitations, and potential outcomes of the test.
2
During the Test:The test is a simple blood draw. No special precautions are needed.
3
After the Test:In case of positive results, discuss management and reproductive options with your healthcare provider.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic mutations in the IBA57 gene that cause Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3. Genetic confirmation aids in establishing a precise diagnosis, allowing for appropriate medical surveillance, treatment planning, and recurrence risk counseling.

How to Prepare

  • No special preparation such as fasting is required.
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood onto the marked circle and air dry.
  • Inform the lab about any prior genetic testing or relevant family history.
  • Carry a copy of the prescription and any previous investigation reports.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"The decision to pursue IBA57 genetic testing is best made in consultation with a clinical geneticist and obstetrician-gynecologist, particularly when there is a possibility of familial recurrence."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood / Extracted DNA / FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml whole blood or 10 µl extracted DNA
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / DNA vial / FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card spot collection

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA): 72 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: 2-8°C for 2 weeks, -20°C for 6 months
FTA card: Stable for several months at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Incorrect sample label or missing requisition form
  • Sample received after prolonged storage at room temperature (>7 days)

Understanding Your Results

The results of the IBA57 NGS test are interpreted by a clinical geneticist and reported according to established guidelines. A positive result confirms the molecular diagnosis of MMDS3, while a negative result does not entirely exclude the condition.
📊

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of MMDS type 3 if symptoms are consistent.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) detected

Additional familial testing or functional studies may be needed to clarify significance.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not confirm MMDS3; consider other genes or conditions.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your referring physician or a geneticist if you receive a positive or uncertain result. Immediate medical advice should be sought for new seizures, worsening muscle weakness, or acute metabolic decompensation.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Psychological distress due to unexpected genetic findings
  • Potential need for confirmatory testing of family members

Interfering Factors

  • Blood sample contamination with non-blood DNA
  • Low DNA yield or degraded specimen
  • Incomplete clinical information influencing test interpretation

Compare With Similar Tests

TestIBA57 Gene Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3 NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome SequencingMitochondrial Genome SequencingNuclear Mitochondrial Gene Panel
ComparisonIBA57 Gene Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the IBA57 gene?
The IBA57 gene provides instructions for making a protein that is essential for the assembly of iron-sulfur clusters in mitochondria. These clusters are required for the function of several mitochondrial enzymes involved in energy production.
What is Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 3?
It is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the IBA57 gene, leading to impaired mitochondrial function. It typically presents with intellectual disability, seizures, muscle weakness, and movement disorders.
What is the sensitivity of this NGS test?
The test identifies mutations in the IBA57 gene with a high degree of accuracy. For clinically suspected MMDS3, NGS is the current standard for confirming the molecular diagnosis.
Which sample is needed for the test?
Blood (EDTA) or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card is accepted for the analysis.
Is fasting required before sample collection?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. However, you should carry your clinical history and any prior test results.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
What does the test cost?
The total cost of the test is INR 20,000, which includes the NGS analysis and a detailed clinical report. Home sample collection is provided free of charge.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India is transparent in its reporting. We provide the raw NGS data, FASTQ files, and VCF files along with the clinical report for any requested test.
What is a genetic counseling session?
A genetic counseling session includes drawing a pedigree chart, discussing the clinical symptoms and family history, and explaining the benefits, risks, and limitations of the genetic test before it is performed.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
This test is intended for diagnostic confirmation in affected individuals. Prenatal testing requires a separate procedure and should be discussed with a clinical geneticist or obstetrician.
What do the results mean if no mutation is found?
A negative result does not completely exclude MMDS3. It is possible that mutations may be present in regions not covered by the test or in other genes causing a similar clinical phenotype. Further evaluation may be recommended.
How do I book this test at DNA Labs India?
You can book online through our website or contact the lab directly. We offer free home sample collection in major cities across India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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