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DNA Labs India

Immune Deficiency Panel 2 Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Immune Deficiency Panel 2 Test

Short Name: Immune Deficiency Panel 2

Also known as: IDP-2, Immune Deficiency Panel 2, CD4/CD8 Count Panel

Immune Deficiency Panel 2 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹0. Uses Flow Cytometry on Whole Blood samples. Results in Sample collection daily by 9 am; report available same day.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Physician🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The Immune Deficiency Panel 2 evaluates humoral and cellular immunity by measuring immunoglobulin and complement levels and CD3, CD4, and CD8 T-cell subsets. It aids in detecting primary and secondary immune deficiencies and supports HIV disease monitoring and ART initiation decisions.

Test Code
3486
Sample Type
Whole Blood
Result Time
Sample collection daily by 9 am; report available same day.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Flow Cytometry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Give a brief clinical history. Specify time, date, and clinical details on the test request form. No fasting is required unless otherwise instructed.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Two whole blood samples are collected by venipuncture: one in a lavender-top EDTA tube and one in a green-top sodium heparin tube. Samples must be shipped immediately at 18–22°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special aftercare is required. You may resume normal activities. Reports are usually available the same day.

Timeline: Sample collection daily by 9 am; report available same day.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Give a brief clinical history. Specify time, date, and clinical details on the test request form. No fasting is required unless otherwise instructed.
2
During the Test:Two whole blood samples are collected by venipuncture: one in a lavender-top EDTA tube and one in a green-top sodium heparin tube. Samples must be shipped immediately at 18–22°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.
3
After the Test:No special aftercare is required. You may resume normal activities. Reports are usually available the same day.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The Immune Deficiency Panel 2 evaluates humoral and cellular immunity by measuring immunoglobulin and complement levels and CD3, CD4, and CD8 T-cell subsets. It aids in detecting primary and secondary immune deficiencies and supports HIV disease monitoring and ART initiation decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube.
  • Collect 3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube.
  • Ship immediately at 18–22°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.
  • Specify time, date, and clinical details on the test request form.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This panel combines immunoglobulin, complement, and T-cell subset analysis to provide a broad view of immune competence. CD4 counts are critical for HIV management and ART initiation decisions, while immunoglobulin and complement levels help identify primary or secondary immune deficiencies."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeWhole Blood
Sample Volume3 mL (2 mL min.) whole blood in each of 2 tubes
Container1 Lavender Top (EDTA) tube and 1 Green Top (Sodium Heparin) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature24 hrs
RefrigeratorNot applicable
FrozenNot applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample refrigerated or frozen
  • Clotted sample
  • Insufficient volume (less than 2 mL per tube)
  • Unlabeled or mislabeled specimen
  • Sample received after more than 24 hours at room temperature

Understanding Your Results

The report includes immunoglobulin and complement levels and CD3, CD4, and CD8 T-cell percentages and absolute counts. Low immunoglobulin or complement levels may suggest humoral immune deficiency. Low CD4 counts or an altered CD4/CD8 ratio may indicate cellular immunodeficiency and are used in HIV disease staging and ART monitoring. Results should be interpreted by a physician in conjunction with clinical findings and other tests.
📊

May indicate primary or secondary humoral immunodeficiency.

📊

May indicate complement deficiency or increased complement consumption.

📊

May suggest cellular immunodeficiency or advanced HIV disease; useful for ART decisions.

📊

May reflect immune dysregulation; not diagnostic for HIV alone.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your physician if you have recurrent infections, unexplained chronic diarrhea, delayed growth, autoimmune symptoms, or if your report shows low immunoglobulin, complement, or CD4 counts.

Limitations

  • Not intended for the initial diagnosis or confirmation of HIV infection.
  • Reference ranges vary with age, sex, and laboratory methods.
  • Absolute counts must be interpreted with clinical context and CD4 percentage.

Risks & Considerations

  • Mild pain or bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Lightheadedness or fainting
  • Rare risk of infection at the puncture site

Interfering Factors

  • Refrigerated or frozen sample may affect cell viability and results.
  • Clotted or haemolysed samples may be rejected.
  • Recent immunosuppressive or immunomodulator therapy may alter lymphocyte subsets.
  • Missing time, date, or clinical details on the test request form may affect interpretation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Immune Deficiency Panel 2 (IDP-2)?
It is a comprehensive blood test that measures immunoglobulin, complement, and T-cell levels to help diagnose primary and secondary immune deficiencies and support HIV monitoring.
Which parameters are included?
The panel includes IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE, complement C3, complement C4, and CD3, CD4, and CD8 counts as percentages and absolute counts.
What symptoms may indicate immune deficiency?
Frequent infections, recurrent respiratory infections, chronic diarrhea, delayed growth and development, autoimmune disorders, allergies, and asthma.
Why are CD4 and CD8 counts included?
They help evaluate helper and suppressor cell immune status and are used in the management and care of HIV patients, including assessment for ART initiation.
Is this test used to diagnose HIV infection?
No. It is not intended for the initial diagnosis or confirmation of HIV infection. It is used as an aid in monitoring and management.
What sample is needed?
Whole blood is collected in one lavender-top EDTA tube and one green-top sodium heparin tube. A minimum of 2 mL is required per tube.
Is fasting required?
No fasting is required. However, you should provide a brief clinical history and the test request form details.
What is the cost of Immune Deficiency Panel 2 Test in India?
At DNA Labs India, the test is currently listed at Rs 0 for online bookings. Please confirm final pricing and any terms when booking.
How long does it take to get the report?
Samples should be collected by 9 am. The report is typically available the same day.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes. DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings of Immune Deficiency Panel 2 Test across India.
Which method is used?
The test is processed using flow cytometry.
How should the sample be stored and transported?
The sample should be shipped immediately at 18–22°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze, and specify time, date, and clinical details on the test request form.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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