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DNA Labs India

Immunohistochemistry CD56 Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Immunohistochemistry CD56 Test

Short Name: CD56 IHC Test

Also known as: CD56 Immunohistochemistry, CD56 Staining, NCAM Staining

Immunohistochemistry CD56 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹3,000. Uses Immunohistochemistry on Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block samples. Results in Reports available in 5-7 business days after sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Diagnostic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify CD56 marker in tissue for diagnosing neuroendocrine tumors and related cancers, aiding in treatment decisions.

Test Code
979
Price
₹3,000
Sample Type
Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
Result Time
Reports available in 5-7 business days after sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Immunohistochemistry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide histopathology report, biopsy site, and clinical history.

Method: Biopsy

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Tissue biopsy collected under sterile conditions.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Sample fixed in formal-saline or embedded in paraffin for analysis.

Timeline: Reports available in 5-7 business days after sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation required, but ensure all medical history and prior reports are provided.
2
During the Test:The test is performed on tissue biopsy samples; no direct patient involvement during analysis.
3
After the Test:Monitor biopsy site for healing; await results as per timeline.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify CD56 marker in tissue for diagnosing neuroendocrine tumors and related cancers, aiding in treatment decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Submit tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block.
  • Ship at room temperature.
  • Provide a copy of the Histopathology report, Site of biopsy and Clinical history.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"CD56 is a key marker for identifying neuroendocrine differentiation in tumors, aiding in accurate cancer diagnosis and treatment planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeTumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
ContainerFormal-saline or FFPE block
Collection MethodBiopsy

Sample Stability

Room temperature: Stable for short transport
Refrigerator: Not required
Frozen: Not applicable
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient tissue sample
  • Improperly labeled specimens
  • Missing clinical information

Understanding Your Results

Results of the CD56 IHC test indicate the presence or absence of the CD56 marker in the tissue sample, helping in cancer diagnosis.
📊

Positive

CD56 marker detected; suggests neuroendocrine differentiation. Further diagnostic tests may be needed for confirmation.

📊

Negative

CD56 marker not detected; neuroendocrine differentiation less likely, but other conditions should be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have symptoms suggestive of neuroendocrine tumors or if the test results are abnormal, consult your oncologist immediately.

Limitations

  • Cannot confirm malignancy alone; requires histopathological correlation
  • False positives possible in certain non-neoplastic conditions

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk from biopsy procedure
  • Possible infection at biopsy site
  • Rare allergic reaction to local anesthesia

Interfering Factors

  • Poor tissue fixation
  • Sample contamination
  • Technical errors in staining

Compare With Similar Tests

TestImmunohistochemistry CD56 TestChromogranin A Test
ComparisonImmunohistochemistry CD56 TestChromogranin A is another neuroendocrine marker, but CD56 is more specific for neural crest tumors.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Immunohistochemistry CD56 Test?
It is a diagnostic test that detects the CD56 protein in tissue samples to identify neuroendocrine tumors and certain cancers.
Why is this test performed?
To diagnose neuroendocrine tumors, small cell lung cancer, and other cancers with neuroendocrine differentiation.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The cost is INR 3000 at DNA Labs India, with free home sample collection available.
How is the sample collected?
A tissue biopsy is collected and submitted in formal-saline or as a paraffin block.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required as it is a tissue-based test.
What do positive results mean?
Positive results indicate the presence of CD56 marker, suggesting neuroendocrine differentiation; further tests may be needed.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, primarily related to the biopsy procedure, such as infection or discomfort.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 5-7 business days after sample collection.
Can this test be done at home?
Home collection is available for sample pickup, but the test itself is performed in a laboratory.
What symptoms indicate the need for this test?
Symptoms like difficulty breathing, chest pain, unexplained weight loss, or changes in bowel habits may warrant this test.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance plan; check with your provider for details.
Where can I get this test done?
You can book the test at DNA Labs India, which offers services across many cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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