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DNA Labs India

Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 Test

Short Name: OLIG2 IHC Test

Also known as: OLIG2 Test, IHC OLIG2, Oligodendrocyte Transcription Factor 2 Test

Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹3,500. Uses Immunohistochemistry on Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline OR Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block samples. Results in 5-7 days from sample receipt. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

ImmunohistochemistryAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test is to identify the expression of OLIG2 protein in tumor tissues, which helps in the accurate diagnosis and classification of brain tumors, especially oligodendroglial tumors. This information is vital for prognosis and selecting appropriate chemotherapy regimens, as these tumors may have different treatment responses.

Test Code
896
Price
₹3,500
Sample Type
Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline OR Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
Result Time
5-7 days from sample receipt
Fasting Required
No
Method
Immunohistochemistry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide a copy of the histopathology report, site of biopsy, and clinical history. Ensure proper preservation of the tissue sample in formalin.

Method: Tissue Biopsy

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A tissue sample is obtained via biopsy or surgical resection and immediately placed in 10% formal-saline or formalin for fixation.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The preserved tissue sample is shipped at room temperature to the laboratory. A copy of the histopathology report and clinical details must accompany the sample.

Timeline: 5-7 days from sample receipt

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Consult with an oncologist to determine the necessity of the test. Provide all relevant medical history, imaging reports, and prior biopsy results.
2
During the Test:A tissue biopsy or surgical sample is collected, preserved, and sent to the laboratory for immunohistochemical staining and analysis.
3
After the Test:Wait for the report delivery, typically 5-7 days. Discuss results with your doctor for interpretation and next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test is to identify the expression of OLIG2 protein in tumor tissues, which helps in the accurate diagnosis and classification of brain tumors, especially oligodendroglial tumors. This information is vital for prognosis and selecting appropriate chemotherapy regimens, as these tumors may have different treatment responses.

How to Prepare

  • Submit tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline OR Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
  • Ship at room temperature
  • Provide a copy of the Histopathology report, Site of biopsy and Clinical history

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"The Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test is essential for differentiating oligodendroglial tumors, which have distinct genetic profiles and treatment responses, aiding in personalized therapy planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeTumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline OR Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
Sample VolumeTissue Sample
Container10% Formal-saline OR Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
Collection MethodTissue Biopsy

Sample Stability

Stable at room temperature when preserved in formalin
Formalin fixed paraffin embedded blocks can be stored long-term
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient tissue sample
  • Improper fixation or preservation
  • Missing required documentation like histopathology report

Understanding Your Results

Results of the Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test indicate whether OLIG2 protein is expressed in the tumor tissue. A positive result suggests an oligodendroglial tumor, while a negative result may point to other types of brain tumors. Interpretation should be done by a pathologist in conjunction with clinical and histopathological findings.
📊

Positive

OLIG2 detected, indicating oligodendroglial lineage, such as oligodendroglioma or oligoastrocytoma.

📊

Negative

OLIG2 not detected, suggesting the tumor may not be of oligodendroglial origin.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms of brain tumors or have abnormal imaging results, consult an oncologist or neurologist immediately for further evaluation and to discuss the need for this test.

Limitations

  • Not a standalone diagnostic tool; requires correlation with histopathology and other tests
  • May not detect all oligodendroglial tumors if OLIG2 expression is low
  • Results depend on quality of tissue sample and laboratory technique

Risks & Considerations

  • Infection at biopsy site
  • Bleeding
  • Allergic reaction to local anesthesia
  • Pain or discomfort during biopsy

Interfering Factors

  • Improper tissue fixation
  • Antibody cross-reactivity
  • Inadequate sample size
  • Contamination during processing

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonImmunohistochemistry OLIG2 Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test?
It is a diagnostic test that detects OLIG2 protein in tissue samples to help identify and classify brain tumors, particularly gliomas.
Why is the OLIG2 test performed?
It is performed to determine if a brain tumor is of oligodendroglial origin, which has implications for prognosis and treatment planning.
What does a positive OLIG2 result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of OLIG2 protein, suggesting an oligodendroglial tumor such as oligodendroglioma.
What sample is required for this test?
A tumor tissue sample preserved in 10% formal-saline or as a formalin fixed paraffin embedded block is required.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this tissue-based test.
How much does the Immunohistochemistry OLIG2 test cost?
The test costs INR 3500 at DNA Labs India, including home sample collection.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in many cities across India.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 5-7 days from sample receipt.
What are the risks of the biopsy procedure?
Risks include infection, bleeding, allergic reactions, and discomfort, but these are generally low.
Can this test diagnose all brain tumors?
No, it specifically detects OLIG2 and is most useful for oligodendroglial tumors; other tests may be needed for comprehensive diagnosis.
How should I prepare for the test?
Provide all necessary documentation, including histopathology report and clinical history, and ensure the tissue sample is properly preserved.
Who should I consult for this test?
Consult an oncologist or neurologist if you have symptoms or imaging findings suggestive of a brain tumor.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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