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KCNA1 Gene Episodic ataxia type 1 NGS Genetic Test

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KCNA1 Gene Episodic ataxia type 1 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: KCNA1 EA1 NGS Test

Also known as: KCNA1 Genetic Test, Episodic Ataxia Type 1 Genetic Test, EA1 NGS Test, KCNA1 Mutation Analysis

KCNA1 Gene Episodic ataxia type 1 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in The final clinical report and raw data files are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the DNA Labs India laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify clinically significant variants in the KCNA1 gene associated with Episodic Ataxia Type 1. It helps confirm the clinical diagnosis, establish the genetic basis for family studies, and provide recurrence risk information for future generations.

Test Code
4092
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
The final clinical report and raw data files are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the DNA Labs India laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. Please bring any previous neurological investigation reports and relevant family medical history. A genetic counseling session will be arranged to prepare a pedigree chart.

Method: Venipuncture or Dried Blood Spot on FTA Card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a venous blood sample. If using FTA card, one drop of blood will be applied to the marked area. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal daily activities immediately. The sample will be transported to the laboratory under specified storage conditions for NGS analysis.

Timeline: The final clinical report and raw data files are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the DNA Labs India laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting is required. The patient will have a genetic counseling session where family history is collected and the pedigree chart is prepared.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn, or an FTA card sample is collected. Extracted DNA may also be used if already available from another lab.
3
After the Test:The sample is processed in the genetics laboratory. Results are available in 3 to 4 weeks and are delivered through the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify clinically significant variants in the KCNA1 gene associated with Episodic Ataxia Type 1. It helps confirm the clinical diagnosis, establish the genetic basis for family studies, and provide recurrence risk information for future generations.

How to Prepare

  • No special preparation or fasting is required
  • Please carry a valid physician referral and clinical history
  • For FTA card collection, follow the provided instructions for air-drying the card
  • Ensure the sample is labeled correctly with patient name and unique ID

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Recurrent episodes of unsteady gait with normal inter-episode neurology warrant genetic evaluation. Targeted gene testing for KCNA1 should be interpreted with the patient's attacks, triggers, and family context."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per collection type: 2-3 mL venous blood or one drop on FTA card or extracted DNA aliquot
ContainerEDTA tube for blood / FTA card for dried blood spot / sterile tube for extracted DNA
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Dried Blood Spot on FTA Card

Sample Stability

FTA card
Blood in EDTA
Extracted DNA
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Incorrectly labeled sample
  • FTA card with insufficient blood spots
  • Sample exposed to extreme temperature during transport

Understanding Your Results

This test is intended to detect clinically significant sequence variants in the KCNA1 gene. Results must be evaluated by a clinical geneticist together with the referring neurologist in the context of the patient's symptoms and family history.
📊

Positive

A pathogenic or likely pathogenic KCNA1 variant has been identified, supporting a diagnosis of Episodic Ataxia Type 1.

Action: Refer to clinical geneticist and neurologist for management; offer targeted predictive testing to at-risk relatives with genetic counseling.

📊

Negative

No clinically significant KCNA1 sequence variant was detected. This does not fully exclude EA1 or another hereditary ataxia.

Action: Discuss broader episodic ataxia or hereditary ataxia NGS panel with the treating neurologist.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found, but its association with EA1 is not established at this time.

Action: Family segregation studies and clinical correlation are needed. Reclassification may happen as new evidence emerges.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if the patient experiences recurrent attacks of dizziness, unsteady gait, difficulty speaking, trembling, or muscle twitching, especially after exercise, stress, or sudden movements. Early neurological evaluation and genetic counseling may help confirm the diagnosis and guide family testing.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large gene rearrangements, deep intronic variants, or repeat expansions
  • A negative result does not exclude a non-genetic cause or a variant in another gene
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional family studies
  • Test is not intended for prenatal diagnosis unless specifically requested and validated
  • Results must be interpreted by a qualified geneticist along with neurological evaluation

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or soreness at the venipuncture site
  • Rare fainting or lightheadedness during blood collection
  • No significant medical risk is associated with genetic testing itself

Interfering Factors

  • Poor quality or degraded DNA sample
  • Sample contamination during collection
  • Incomplete clinical or family history
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplant may affect germline results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestKCNA1 Gene Episodic ataxia type 1 NGS Genetic Test
ComparisonKCNA1 Gene Episodic ataxia type 1 NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the KCNA1 gene Episodic Ataxia Type 1 NGS genetic test?
It is a targeted genetic test that uses next-generation sequencing to detect variants in the KCNA1 gene associated with Episodic Ataxia Type 1.
What is the cost of the KCNA1 gene EA1 NGS genetic test in India?
The listed cost is Rs 20000.0 at DNA Labs India. This special discounted price includes free home sample collection in many cities across India.
Which sample is required for this test?
Blood or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card can be used for the test.
Does this test require fasting?
No, fasting is not required for the KCNA1 gene Episodic Ataxia Type 1 NGS genetic test.
How long does the report take?
The report is generally available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means a pathogenic or likely pathogenic KCNA1 variant was identified, which supports a clinical diagnosis of Episodic Ataxia Type 1.
What if the result is negative?
A negative result means no clinically significant KCNA1 sequence variant was found. It does not completely exclude EA1 or another hereditary ataxia; a broader ataxia panel may be recommended.
Can this test tell me about the risk to my children?
Since EA1 is autosomal dominant, a person with a pathogenic KCNA1 variant has a 50% chance of passing it to each child. Genetic counseling can explain recurrence risk in detail.
Is genetic counseling included with this test?
The test process includes a genetic counseling session before testing to prepare a pedigree chart of family members affected with EA1. Please confirm the exact session format with the laboratory.
Will I receive raw data files?
DNA Labs India provides raw data files such as FASTQ and VCF along with the conclusive clinical report for this test, ensuring transparency.
Where is free home sample collection available?
Free home sample collection is available in multiple cities in India including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, Jaipur, Lucknow, and many other locations. Please confirm service availability for your city when booking.
Can EA1 symptoms appear in adulthood?
Symptoms of EA1 usually appear during childhood or adolescence, but symptoms and severity can vary from person to person. A neurologist should assess any new or persistent symptoms at any age.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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