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DNA Labs India

MPZ Full Length Gene Sequence Analysis (Charcot- Maria-Tooth Disease) Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

MPZ Full Length Gene Sequence Analysis (Charcot- Maria-Tooth Disease) Test

Short Name: MPZ Gene Sequencing

Also known as: CMT Gene Test, MPZ Mutation Analysis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth Gene Sequencing

MPZ Full Length Gene Sequence Analysis (Charcot- Maria-Tooth Disease) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹30,000. Uses Sanger Sequencing on Peripheral blood / Amniotic Fluid / Chorionic villi / Cord blood samples. Results in 3-4 weeks from sample receipt. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular Genetics🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic variants in the MPZ gene that cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease. It aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, differentiating CMT subtypes, guiding prognosis, and enabling carrier testing and prenatal diagnosis for affected families.

Test Code
6136
CPT Code
81406
ICD Code
G60.0
Price
₹30,000
Sample Type
Peripheral blood / Amniotic Fluid / Chorionic villi / Cord blood
Result Time
3-4 weeks from sample receipt
Fasting Required
No
Method
Sanger Sequencing
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. However, a doctor's prescription is mandatory. For prenatal testing, prior genetic counseling is recommended.

Method: Venipuncture / Amniocentesis / CVS

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected via venipuncture. For prenatal samples, a specialized procedure is performed by a qualified gynecologist.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions. The sample is transported to the laboratory in a cool pack.

Timeline: 3-4 weeks from sample receipt

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation. Ensure you have a doctor's prescription. For prenatal testing, counseling is advised.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn. For prenatal, the procedure is performed by a specialist.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic variants in the MPZ gene that cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease. It aids in confirming a clinical diagnosis, differentiating CMT subtypes, guiding prognosis, and enabling carrier testing and prenatal diagnosis for affected families.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA vacutainer for blood sample
  • For amniotic fluid/chorionic villi, use sterile container
  • Maintain cool pack during transport
  • Label the sample with patient details and date of collection

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Genetic testing for MPZ mutations is crucial for confirming CMT diagnosis and enabling family planning decisions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood / Amniotic Fluid / Chorionic villi / Cord blood
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer / Sterile container
Collection MethodVenipuncture / Amniocentesis / CVS

Sample Stability

Blood: 24 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Amniotic fluid: 48 hours at 2-8°C
Chorionic villi: 24 hours at 2-8°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled sample
  • Sample received after prolonged transit without proper temperature control

Understanding Your Results

The result of MPZ gene sequencing is reported as 'No pathogenic variant detected' or 'Pathogenic variant identified'. If a variant is found, its clinical significance is classified according to ACMG guidelines.
📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No mutation in the MPZ gene was identified. This does not rule out CMT caused by other genes.

📊

Pathogenic variant identified

A disease-causing mutation was found, confirming the diagnosis of CMT. Genetic counseling is recommended.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found, but its clinical significance is unclear. Further testing or family studies may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or geneticist if you or a family member experience symptoms such as foot drop, muscle weakness, or sensory loss, or if you have a family history of CMT and are planning a family.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect large gene rearrangements or deep intronic mutations
  • Sanger sequencing may miss mosaic variants
  • Interpretation may be limited by incomplete penetrance or variable expressivity
  • Not a comprehensive panel for all CMT-related genes

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at blood draw site
  • For prenatal sampling, there is a small risk of miscarriage (for CVS/amniocentesis)

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample with maternal cells in prenatal specimens
  • DNA degradation due to improper storage or transport
  • Presence of large deletions/duplications not detected by Sanger sequencing
  • Rare variants of uncertain significance

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonMPZ Full Length Gene Sequence Analysis (Charcot- Maria-Tooth Disease)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease?
CMT is a group of inherited peripheral neuropathies causing progressive muscle weakness and sensory loss, primarily in the feet and hands.
How is MPZ gene sequencing performed?
The test uses Sanger sequencing to analyze the entire coding region and intron-exon boundaries of the MPZ gene from a blood or prenatal sample.
What is the cost of the MPZ gene test at DNA Labs India?
The cost is INR 30,000, which includes the test, genetic counseling, and report interpretation.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required.
What sample types are accepted?
Peripheral blood, amniotic fluid, chorionic villi, or cord blood.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available in 3-4 weeks.
Can this test detect all CMT mutations?
No, it only detects mutations in the MPZ gene. Other genes may also cause CMT.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India.
Do I need a doctor's prescription?
Yes, a doctor's prescription is required for this test.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the MPZ gene, but CMT due to other genes is still possible.
Is genetic counseling included?
Yes, genetic counseling is included in the test price.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, it can be performed on amniotic fluid or chorionic villi samples for prenatal diagnosis.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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