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DNA Labs India

MT-TT Gene Parkinson disease, susceptibility to, MT-TT related NGS Genetic Test

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MT-TT Gene Parkinson disease, susceptibility to, MT-TT related NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: MT-TT Parkinson's NGS Test

Also known as: MT-TT Gene Mutation Analysis, Mitochondrial tRNA Threonine Gene Test, Parkinson's Disease Susceptibility Genetic Test, MT-TT Mitochondrial NGS Test

MT-TT Gene Parkinson disease, susceptibility to, MT-TT related NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger confirmation (if applicable) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

This NGS-based genetic test detects mutations in the MT-TT gene, which has been associated with increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease. The test helps clinicians assess hereditary risk, support early diagnosis, and guide genetic counseling and family planning decisions.

Test Code
4442
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger confirmation (if applicable)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No specific preparation is required. Genetic counseling is recommended before undergoing this test to understand the implications of potential results.

Method: Blood draw or DNA extraction or FTA spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is drawn by a trained phlebotomist using standard sterile technique. For FTA card, one drop of blood is applied onto the designated card. For extracted DNA, the sample is transferred to a sterile tube.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No restrictions are required. You can resume normal diet and activities. The laboratory will process the sample for NGS analysis.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks after sample collection.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling session is recommended before the test. No specific medical preparation is needed.
2
During the Test:The sample collection involves a simple blood draw or FTA card spot. The procedure is quick and causes minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:Your sample will be processed in the laboratory. Reports will be available in 3 to 4 weeks via the chosen delivery method.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

This NGS-based genetic test detects mutations in the MT-TT gene, which has been associated with increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease. The test helps clinicians assess hereditary risk, support early diagnosis, and guide genetic counseling and family planning decisions.

How to Prepare

  • Maintain sample at ambient temperature during transport
  • Use EDTA tube for blood collection
  • Do not freeze the blood sample before processing
  • Label the sample tube/card clearly with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for Parkinson's disease susceptibility provides important information for family planning and early intervention. A positive result does not confirm disease onset, but supports close monitoring and lifestyle modifications. Genetic counseling is strongly recommended before and after testing."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per lab protocol
ContainerEDTA tube / DNA eluate / FTA card
Collection MethodBlood draw or DNA extraction or FTA spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: 24-48 hours at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable for months at -20°C
FTA card: stable for years at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolysed or clotted blood sample
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled sample
  • Leaking or damaged sample container
  • Insufficient quantity of DNA or blood for analysis

Understanding Your Results

This NGS genetic test identifies mutations in the MT-TT gene that are associated with increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease. Results should be interpreted by a qualified clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's personal and family medical history.
📊

Negative

No pathogenic variants were detected in the MT-TT gene. This does not rule out Parkinson's disease, as other genetic and environmental factors may be involved.

📊

Positive

A pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant in the MT-TT gene was detected. This indicates an increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease, but it does not confirm that the disease will definitely develop.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A genetic variant was found, but its clinical significance is not yet established. Further testing of family members or additional functional studies may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you have a family history of Parkinson's disease, experience early motor symptoms such as tremor or rigidity, or have received a genetic report showing an MT-TT variant, consult a neurologist or genetic counselor to discuss personalized risk management and next steps.

Limitations

  • This test detects variants only in the MT-TT gene and does not rule out all genetic or non-genetic causes of Parkinson's disease.
  • Variants of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported; additional testing of family members may be required.
  • A negative result does not exclude the presence of Parkinson's disease, as the condition is multifactorial.
  • This test is not intended for prenatal diagnosis or predictive testing in asymptomatic minors without prior genetic counseling.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal bleeding, bruising, or infection at the blood draw site
  • Emotional or psychological distress from learning genetic risk information
  • Potential privacy concerns regarding genetic data; DNA Labs India follows strict confidentiality protocols

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination with non-mitochondrial DNA
  • Degraded or low-quality DNA
  • Presence of nuclear mitochondrial DNA sequences (NUMTs)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the MT-TT gene and how is it related to Parkinson's disease?
The MT-TT gene is a mitochondrial gene that produces transfer RNA for a specific amino acid. Mutations in this gene can affect mitochondrial function and have been linked to an increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease, particularly when inherited maternally.
Who should consider the MT-TT NGS genetic test?
Individuals with a family history of Parkinson's disease with maternal inheritance, early-onset Parkinson's symptoms, or clinical features suggestive of mitochondrial disease may consider this test. Genetic counseling is recommended before testing.
How is the MT-TT NGS genetic test performed?
The test uses a blood sample, extracted DNA, or a one-drop blood FTA card. Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) is then used to analyze the MT-TT gene for mutations.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was found in the MT-TT gene. This indicates increased susceptibility to Parkinson's disease, but it does not confirm that the individual will definitely develop the condition.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no clinically significant variants were detected in the MT-TT gene. However, it does not exclude the possibility of Parkinson's disease, as other genetic and environmental factors may contribute.
What is the cost of the MT-TT NGS genetic test at DNA Labs India?
The cost is INR 20,000. This includes free home sample collection and the clinical report with raw data files (FASTQ, VCF).
How long does it take to get the test report?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
Is fasting required before the MT-TT genetic test?
No, fasting is not required for this test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
Does DNA Labs India offer home sample collection for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, and many others.
Will I receive raw data files and FASTQ/VCF files?
Yes, DNA Labs India is transparent and provides raw data, FASTQ, and VCF files along with the conclusive clinical report. This allows for independent secondary analysis if needed.
How is this test different from other Parkinson's genetic tests?
This test specifically analyzes the mitochondrial MT-TT gene unlike nuclear gene panels such as LRRK2 or GBA. It is useful for cases with suspected maternal inheritance or mitochondrial contribution to Parkinson's disease.
Is genetic counseling available after the test?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides a genetic counseling session to help interpret the results, understand your risk, and discuss family planning and management options. This is an integral part of the testing process.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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