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NDUFAF3 Gene Leigh syndrome NGS Genetic Test

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NDUFAF3 Gene Leigh syndrome NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: NDUFAF3 Leigh Syndrome NGS

Also known as: NDUFAF3 Gene Sequencing, Leigh Syndrome NGS Genetic Test, Mitochondrial Complex I Assembly Factor 3 Gene Test

NDUFAF3 Gene Leigh syndrome NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the NDUFAF3 gene that cause Leigh syndrome. This test helps confirm the genetic aetiology in patients with clinical features of mitochondrial complex I deficiency or Leigh syndrome.

Test Code
4171
ICD Code
G31.82
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation or fasting is needed. The patient's clinical history and a family pedigree should be provided. Genetic counselling is recommended before the sample is collected.

Method: Venipuncture / FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample is collected in an EDTA vacutainer by a trained phlebotomist. Alternatively, a blood spot is placed on an FTA card or a previously extracted DNA sample is submitted.

Step 3

Report Delivery

There are no restrictions after sample collection. The patient can resume routine activities.

Timeline: Reports are generally issued within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting is required. It is important to provide a complete clinical history and, if possible, a pedigree showing affected family members. Patients should discuss symptoms and prior investigations with their doctor.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is drawn by a qualified phlebotomist. For FTA card, one drop of blood is spotted onto the card. No anaesthesia or special measures are needed.
3
After the Test:No restrictions. The patient may resume normal activities. Genetic counselling and clinical interpretation of the report is recommended.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the NDUFAF3 gene that cause Leigh syndrome. This test helps confirm the genetic aetiology in patients with clinical features of mitochondrial complex I deficiency or Leigh syndrome.

How to Prepare

  • Use EDTA tube for whole blood collection.
  • Prepare FTA card with one blood spot and air-dry completely before packing.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, and collection date.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"A positive NDUFAF3 variant should be correlated with MRI findings, metabolic testing, and mitochondrial enzyme studies. Non-directive genetic counselling is strongly recommended for the entire family."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeOne drop on FTA card or whole blood as per laboratory collection protocol
ContainerEDTA vacutainer, FTA card, or sterile DNA transport tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture / FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: 24-48 hours at room temperature
FTA card: stable for several weeks at room temperature
Extracted DNA: stable at -20 degrees Celsius
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or severely haemolysed blood
  • Unlabelled sample
  • Insufficient quantity of blood or DNA
  • Improperly dried FTA card

Understanding Your Results

This is a qualitative genetic test. The clinical report describes the presence or absence of pathogenic variants in NDUFAF3. Results are interpreted by a clinical geneticist and should be correlated with the patient's neurological findings, MRI changes, and metabolic results.
📊

Consistent with NDUFAF3-related Leigh syndrome; confirmatory.

📊

Usually diagnostic; additional clinical correlation advised.

📊

Cannot be classified as disease-causing; further testing may be needed.

📊

Decreases likelihood of NDUFAF3-related disease but does not exclude Leigh syndrome.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist if there is developmental regression, hypotonia, seizures, breathing problems, or vision loss, especially in children or young adults with a family history of mitochondrial disease.

Limitations

  • This test analyses NDUFAF3 only and does not rule out other nuclear or mitochondrial gene causes of Leigh syndrome.
  • NGS may not detect all copy number variants, structural rearrangements, or deep intronic mutations.
  • A variant of uncertain significance may require additional family studies or functional testing.

Risks & Considerations

  • Blood draw risks: minor pain, bleeding or bruising at puncture site.
  • Possibility of detecting a variant of uncertain significance, which may cause anxiety.
  • Potential implications for family members; genetic counselling is advised.
  • Genetic data privacy concerns; use of secure laboratory systems.

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination with another individual's DNA
  • Poor DNA quality or quantity
  • Incomplete patient clinical information
  • Use of heparinised blood tubes which can inhibit PCR

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NDUFAF3 gene Leigh syndrome NGS genetic test?
It is a next-generation sequencing test that analyses the NDUFAF3 gene to find mutations that can cause Leigh syndrome.
Why is the NDUFAF3 gene tested for Leigh syndrome?
NDUFAF3 is required for assembly of mitochondrial complex I. Pathogenic variants cause impaired energy metabolism, which can lead to Leigh syndrome.
What sample is required for this test?
Whole blood in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long will the test report take?
Reports are usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the lab.
What does a positive result mean?
A pathogenic variant in the NDUFAF3 gene supports a diagnosis of NDUFAF3-related Leigh syndrome. Correlation with clinical, imaging and biochemical findings is essential.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result reduces the likelihood of NDUFAF3-related disease, but does not exclude Leigh syndrome caused by variants in other genes.
Will I receive raw data with the report?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data, FASTQ and VCF files along with the clinically interpretable report.
Is genetic counselling recommended?
Yes, genetic counselling is strongly recommended before and after testing, especially when there is a family history of mitochondrial disease.
Can this test detect all types of mitochondrial disorders?
No, this test is specific to NDUFAF3. Comprehensive mitochondrial panels or exome sequencing may be needed if the diagnosis remains unclear.
What is the cost of this test?
The test costs Rs 20000, which includes NGS analysis and reporting.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across multiple cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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