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DNA Labs India

OPTN Gene Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

OPTN Gene Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: OPTN ALS12 NGS Test

Also known as: OPTN Gene ALS Type 12 Genetic Test, OPTN Mutation Analysis, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12 NGS Test

OPTN Gene Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are generally released in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To identify pathogenic variants in the OPTN gene associated with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12, thereby aiding molecular diagnosis, genetic counselling, and risk assessment for family members.

Test Code
3879
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are generally released in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A genetic counselling session to draw a family pedigree chart is recommended before testing. Inform your doctor about all family history and any previous genetic testing.

Method: Venipuncture / FTA card blood spot / Extracted DNA submission

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample will be collected from a vein in your arm. If using an FTA card, a few drops of blood will be placed on the card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may resume normal activities immediately. The sample will be processed at the laboratory, and reports will be released in approximately 3 to 4 weeks.

Timeline: Reports are generally released in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting is required. Schedule a genetic counselling session before the test, and bring your family history and any prior records.
2
During the Test:A blood sample will be drawn by a trained phlebotomist. If joining through home collection, a collection executive will visit your location.
3
After the Test:You can resume your routine after sample collection. The laboratory will process the sample and share the report in 3 to 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To identify pathogenic variants in the OPTN gene associated with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12, thereby aiding molecular diagnosis, genetic counselling, and risk assessment for family members.

How to Prepare

  • No special preparation or fasting is required.
  • If providing whole blood, use an EDTA Vacutainer.
  • For FTA card collection, apply one drop of blood per spot and allow to air dry.
  • If providing extracted DNA, ensure it is labelled with patient name and date.
  • Keep the sample at room temperature until transport to the laboratory.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"NGS-based testing for OPTN variants is a valuable way to identify the genetic basis of ALS in selected patients; however, genetic counselling before and after testing is essential for correct interpretation and family implications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 ml whole blood or as per DNA requirement
ContainerEDTA Vacutainer / FTA card / Sterile DNA tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture / FTA card blood spot / Extracted DNA submission

Sample Stability

Whole blood: 24-48 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: stable for 7 days at 2-8°C or long-term at -20°C
FTA card: stable for months at room temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolysed or clotted blood specimen
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labelled or unlabelled sample
  • Leaking or unsealed container
  • Sample received beyond the accepted stability period

Understanding Your Results

The clinical report will describe whether a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was detected in the OPTN gene. A negative result does not eliminate a genetic cause of ALS because mutations in other genes may be present. A variant of uncertain significance (VUS) is not diagnostic, and genetic counselling is recommended for result interpretation.
Positive: A pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant detected in OPTN confirms the molecular diagnosis of OPTN-related ALS12; predictive testing may be possible for at-risk relatives.
Negative: No pathogenic variant identified in OPTN; other genetic or non-genetic causes should be considered.
Variant of uncertain significance (VUS): Variant found but clinical significance is not clear; additional segregation analysis or functional studies may help reclassify the variant.
Benign/Likely benign: No evidence to suggest clinical significance and is not causative.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member have ALS-related symptoms such as progressive muscle weakness, slurred speech, swallowing difficulty, or muscle twitching, consult a neurologist. If you have already tested positive for an OPTN variant, a genetic counsellor can help you understand the implications for you and your family.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large structural rearrangements, trinucleotide repeat expansions, deep intronic variants, or mitochondrial variants.
  • A variant of uncertain significance (VUS) is not diagnostic and may require additional family studies.
  • A negative OPTN result does not exclude ALS caused by variants in other genes.
  • This test is not intended to diagnose all forms of ALS and should be interpreted with clinical and family history.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal pain or bruising at the blood collection site.
  • Possible psychological impact of receiving a genetic test result; genetic counselling is advised.

Interfering Factors

  • Suboptimal DNA quality or quantity
  • Sample contamination or sample mix-up
  • Variants outside the covered coding and splice regions
  • Large deletions, duplications, or complex rearrangements if not separately analysed
  • Pseudogene interference or GC-rich regions affecting read coverage

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the OPTN Gene Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12 NGS Genetic Test?
It is a next-generation sequencing test that analyses the OPTN gene for pathogenic variants associated with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 12.
What is the cost of this test at DNA Labs India?
The test costs Rs 20,000 for online bookings, with free home sample collection available across many Indian cities.
What sample is required?
Blood or extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card is required for this test.
Does the test require fasting?
No, fasting is not required for this NGS genetic test.
How long does it take to get the report?
Reports are normally available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
Who should get this test?
People with symptoms suggestive of ALS, those with a family history of ALS or frontotemporal dementia, and individuals wanting to know if they carry an OPTN mutation after genetic counselling.
Can a negative result rule out ALS?
No. A negative OPTN result does not exclude ALS because variants in other genes or non-genetic mechanisms may be responsible.
Does the test detect all mutations in the OPTN gene?
NGS covers coding and flanking splice regions; large deletions, duplications, deep intronic variants, or repeat expansions may not be detected by this test.
Will I receive raw data?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides Raw Data, FASTQ, and VCF files along with the clinical report for transparency.
Is genetic counselling needed before testing?
Yes. A genetic counselling session to prepare the family pedigree is required before the test.
Can healthy relatives take this test?
Predictive genetic testing may be offered to asymptomatic at-risk relatives after genetic counselling and consideration of medical implications.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings across multiple cities in India.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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