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PHOX2B Gene Central Hypoventilation Syndrome with or without Hirschsprung Disease NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

PHOX2B Gene Central Hypoventilation Syndrome with or without Hirschsprung Disease NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PHOX2B NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: PHOX2B Gene Mutation Analysis, CCHS Genetic Test, Hirschsprung Disease PHOX2B NGS Panel, PHOX2B Sequencing

PHOX2B Gene Central Hypoventilation Syndrome with or without Hirschsprung Disease NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To confirm a clinical diagnosis of congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) with or without Hirschsprung disease by identifying pathogenic variants in the PHOX2B gene. The test also aids in carrier detection, family counselling, and reproductive planning.

Test Code
3946
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A genetic counselling session is recommended before testing to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of results.

Method: Venipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

For blood collection, a trained phlebotomist will draw a small amount of venous blood into an EDTA tube. For FTA card, a single drop of blood is placed on the card and allowed to air dry.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special precautions are required after sample collection. Patients may resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No specific preparation is required. A genetic counselling session is advised to discuss the risks, benefits, and expected outcomes of the test.
2
During the Test:A sample of blood or a drop of blood on an FTA card will be collected. The procedure is quick and causes minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:You will be contacted when results are ready in 3 to 4 weeks. A genetic counsellor or physician will explain the results and discuss next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To confirm a clinical diagnosis of congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) with or without Hirschsprung disease by identifying pathogenic variants in the PHOX2B gene. The test also aids in carrier detection, family counselling, and reproductive planning.

How to Prepare

  • Bring a valid government ID for verification.
  • Provide the clinical history and any previous genetic test reports if available.
  • For home collection, ensure the patient is available at the scheduled time.
  • The FTA card should be labelled with the patient's name and date of collection.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early genetic confirmation of PHOX2B variants is critical for initiating ventilator support and managing Hirschsprung disease. This NGS test provides a definitive molecular diagnosis, enabling timely intervention and informed family counselling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5 mL whole blood or 1 drop on FTA card
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Blood sample is stable for 24 hours at room temperature, 48 hours at 2-8°C, and up to 1 week at -20°C.
Extracted DNA is stable for years at -20°C or lower.
FTA card blood spot is stable at room temperature for several weeks.
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Samples in non-EDTA tubes
  • FTA cards with insufficient blood or incomplete drying
  • Samples without proper labelling or requisition form

Understanding Your Results

Results of the PHOX2B gene NGS test are interpreted according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines. The detection of a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant confirms the genetic diagnosis of CCHS with or without Hirschsprung disease.
📊

Negative (no pathogenic variant detected)

No pathogenic PHOX2B variant was found. This reduces the likelihood of PHOX2B-related CCHS, but does not completely exclude the diagnosis if clinical suspicion remains high.

📊

Positive (pathogenic variant detected)

A pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant in PHOX2B was identified. This confirms the genetic diagnosis and supports the clinical diagnosis of CCHS with or without Hirschsprung disease.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

A genetic variant of unknown clinical significance was identified. Further family studies and functional analysis may be needed to determine its role.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or your child experience symptoms such as apnea, difficulty breathing during sleep, cyanosis, constipation, or poor growth, consult a neurologist or paediatrician immediately. Early referral for genetic testing can be life-saving.

Limitations

  • This test analyzes only the PHOX2B gene and does not rule out other genetic causes of CCHS-like symptoms.
  • Deep intronic variants, large structural rearrangements, or regulatory region mutations may not be detected by this NGS panel.
  • A negative result does not completely exclude the diagnosis of CCHS; clinical correlation and further testing may be required.
  • The raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) are provided for transparency and optional secondary analysis.

Risks & Considerations

  • Slight pain, bruising, or bleeding at the venipuncture site
  • Very low risk of infection
  • FTA card blood spot has no needle-related risks

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample with maternal DNA
  • Poor quality or quantity of extracted DNA
  • Incorrect sample storage or transport conditions
  • Very rare large deletions may not be detected by standard NGS

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPHOX2B Gene Central Hypoventilation Syndrome with or without Hirschsprung Disease NGS Genetic TestWhole Exome SequencingHirschsprung Disease NGS Panel
ComparisonPHOX2B Gene Central Hypoventilation Syndrome with or without Hirschsprung Disease NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PHOX2B gene NGS genetic test?
The PHOX2B gene NGS test is a next-generation sequencing analysis that examines the PHOX2B gene for pathogenic variants known to cause congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS) with or without Hirschsprung disease.
What conditions does this test detect?
This test detects mutations in the PHOX2B gene that cause CCHS, which may present with or without Hirschsprung disease. CCHS is a rare disorder affecting automatic breathing, especially during sleep.
Who should undergo this genetic test?
Individuals with clinical features suggestive of CCHS, such as alveolar hypoventilation, apnea in infancy, or Hirschsprung disease with respiratory symptoms, plus family members of a confirmed case.
What is the cost of the test at DNA Labs India?
The total cost of the PHOX2B gene NGS genetic test is Rs 20,000, which includes home sample collection and a comprehensive clinical report with raw data files.
What sample is required for this test?
You can provide either 5 mL of blood in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA sample, or a single drop of blood on an FTA card.
How long does it take to get the results?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory.
Is prior preparation or fasting required?
No, fasting is not required for this test. However, a genetic counselling session is recommended before testing.
Will I receive the raw data files (FASTQ, VCF)?
Yes, DNA Labs India is the only lab that shares raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) along with the clinical report for full transparency.
What does a positive result indicate?
A positive result indicates that a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in PHOX2B was detected, confirming the genetic diagnosis of CCHS with or without Hirschsprung disease.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic variant was found in the PHOX2B gene. This reduces the likelihood of PHOX2B-related CCHS, but does not completely exclude it if clinical suspicion remains high.
Can this test be done on a newborn?
Yes, the test can be performed on newborns. For newborns, a small blood sample via FTA card is often used, which is less invasive.
How can I book a home sample collection?
You can book online through the DNA Labs India website or call our customer support. Home sample collection is available across all major Indian cities at no additional cost.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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