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PIGA Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

PIGA Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PIGA Gene EIEE20 Genetic Test

Also known as: PIGA gene mutation test, EIEE type 20 genetic test, PIGA-related epileptic encephalopathy test

PIGA Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3-4 weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Genetic TestInfant🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PIGA gene for the diagnosis of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20, enabling timely medical intervention and genetic counseling.

Test Code
1594
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3-4 weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

A clinical history of the patient and a genetic counseling session to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with PIGA gene early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 are required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Standard blood draw via venipuncture or blood drop on FTA card collection following sterile procedures.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Sample is processed for DNA extraction and sent for NGS analysis. Report is generated and delivered within 3-4 weeks.

Timeline: 3-4 weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Genetic counseling is recommended to discuss test implications, and a detailed clinical history must be provided.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected via venipuncture or blood drop on FTA card under standard procedures.
3
After the Test:Sample undergoes DNA extraction and NGS analysis. Results are available in 3-4 weeks with genetic counseling for interpretation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the PIGA gene for the diagnosis of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20, enabling timely medical intervention and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Provide detailed clinical history of the patient
  • Complete genetic counseling session for pedigree chart
  • Ensure proper labeling of sample with patient details
  • Use appropriate collection container (EDTA tube or FTA card)

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early genetic diagnosis of PIGA gene mutations is crucial for managing epileptic encephalopathies and guiding family counseling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume3-5 mL or as required for DNA extraction
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA Card
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood samples stable at ambient temperature for 24 hours
DNA extracts stable at -20°C for long-term storage
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrectly labeled or unlabeled sample

Understanding Your Results

Results from the PIGA Gene NGS Test are interpreted based on the presence or absence of mutations in the PIGA gene. A positive result indicates a pathogenic variant associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20, while a negative result suggests no detectable mutations, though clinical correlation is advised.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms diagnosis of EIEE20; genetic counseling and targeted management recommended.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Further testing or family studies may be required; clinical follow-up advised.

📊

No pathogenic variants detected

Reduced likelihood of EIEE20; consider other genetic or non-genetic causes of symptoms.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a healthcare provider if an infant exhibits seizures, developmental delays, or other symptoms of epileptic encephalopathy, or if there is a family history of such conditions.

Limitations

  • Detection is limited to known pathogenic mutations in the PIGA gene
  • Cannot identify all genetic causes of epileptic encephalopathy
  • Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) may be reported

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks from blood draw, such as bruising or infection at puncture site
  • No significant genetic risks from the test itself

Interfering Factors

  • DNA degradation due to improper sample storage
  • Contamination of DNA sample
  • Low DNA yield from sample

Compare With Similar Tests

TestPIGA Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 NGS Genetic TestSCN1A Gene TestCDKL5 Gene TestWhole Exome SequencingMetabolic Screening Tests
ComparisonPIGA Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20 NGS Genetic TestTargets Dravet Syndrome; different gene mutation involved.For CDKL5 deficiency disorder; similar symptoms but distinct genetic basis.Broader analysis of all genes; higher cost but may detect additional mutations.Checks for metabolic disorders; not specific to genetic mutations like PIGA.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PIGA Gene Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 20 NGS Genetic Test?
This test detects mutations in the PIGA gene to diagnose early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 20, a rare genetic condition causing seizures in infants.
What are the common symptoms of EIEE type 20?
Symptoms include seizures starting in infancy, developmental delays, intellectual disability, low muscle tone, movement difficulties, and feeding problems.
How is this genetic test performed?
It uses next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyze the DNA sequence of the PIGA gene from a blood sample or extracted DNA.
What is the cost of the PIGA Gene EIEE20 test in India?
The test costs INR 20000, with free home sample collection available across India.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in many cities.
How long does it take to get the test results?
Results are typically available within 3-4 weeks after sample collection.
What if a mutation is found in the PIGA gene?
A positive result confirms diagnosis of EIEE20, and genetic counseling is recommended to discuss management options and family implications.
Is genetic counseling required before the test?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart and understand test implications before sample collection.
Can females be affected by EIEE type 20?
While it is X-linked recessive and primarily affects males, females can be carriers and rarely show symptoms. Testing is available for all genders.
What treatments are available for EIEE type 20?
Treatment focuses on managing seizures with anticonvulsant medications and providing supportive therapies for other symptoms. Early diagnosis aids in planning.
Is the test covered by insurance schemes like PMJAY or CGHS?
Coverage varies by policy. It is advisable to check with your insurance provider as genetic tests may not be commonly covered under government schemes.
How do I book the PIGA Gene EIEE20 genetic test?
You can book online through DNA Labs India's website or contact them via phone or WhatsApp for assistance with booking and sample collection.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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