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PLEC Gene Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy NGS Genetic Test

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PLEC Gene Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PLEC EBS-MD NGS Test

Also known as: PLEC gene mutation analysis, Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy genetic test, Plectin gene NGS sequencing

PLEC Gene Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in The clinical report is generally available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received by the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to detect disease-causing variants in the PLEC gene that are associated with epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy. It helps confirm a suspected molecular diagnosis, supports genetic counselling, and can assist in family and reproductive risk assessment when interpreted in clinical context.

Test Code
4067
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
The clinical report is generally available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received by the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. Please provide the clinical history of the patient and complete a genetic counselling session, including a pedigree chart of family members affected with epidermolysis bullosa simplex or muscular dystrophy.

Method: Venous blood collection or dried blood spot on FTA card or extracted DNA submission

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

For venous blood collection, a small amount of blood is drawn into an EDTA tube. If using an FTA card, one drop of blood is placed on the designated filter paper card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No specific precautions are needed after the sample collection. The patient can resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: The clinical report is generally available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received by the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is needed. The referring clinician will obtain consent, discuss the purpose and possible outcomes of genetic testing, and document the family history with a pedigree chart.
2
During the Test:The actual sample collection takes only a few minutes. No sedation or anaesthesia is required. The collected sample is then processed by the laboratory using next-generation sequencing technology.
3
After the Test:After the test, the patient should await the laboratory report. A post-test genetic counselling session is recommended to understand the result and discuss medical management or reproductive options if needed.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to detect disease-causing variants in the PLEC gene that are associated with epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy. It helps confirm a suspected molecular diagnosis, supports genetic counselling, and can assist in family and reproductive risk assessment when interpreted in clinical context.

How to Prepare

  • Inform the laboratory about any previous genetic or dermatological testing.
  • Provide a copy of clinical history and supporting medical records.
  • Ensure the sample is labelled with the patient's name, date of birth, and collection date.
  • For shipped samples, follow the kit instructions to avoid contamination or degradation.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy should be performed after a detailed clinical evaluation and genetic counseling. The PLEC gene NGS test can establish a molecular diagnosis, but clinical correlation is essential for accurate interpretation."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs per laboratory protocol; blood in EDTA tube or one drop on FTA card or extracted DNA sample
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / FTA card / sterile DNA storage tube
Collection MethodVenous blood collection or dried blood spot on FTA card or extracted DNA submission

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: transport at 2-8°C and process within 24-48 hours if possible.
Extracted DNA: store at -20°C or below; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
FTA card: stable at room temperature for an extended period when stored in a dry, sealed pouch.
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or hemolyzed EDTA blood sample.
  • Insufficient sample quantity or degraded DNA.
  • Unlabelled or mislabeled sample.
  • Incomplete clinical or consent information required for genetic testing.

Understanding Your Results

The test report should be interpreted by a qualified medical geneticist or specialist in the context of the patient's clinical history, skin findings, muscle examination, and family pedigree. The laboratory will classify variants according to current ACMG guidelines.
📊

Pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant detected

Positive result: this supports a molecular diagnosis of PLEC-related epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy. Genetic counselling and family variant testing are recommended.

📊

No pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant detected

Negative result: this reduces but does not exclude the diagnosis. Other genes or non-genetic causes should be considered by the clinician.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

This test cannot confirm or rule out the disorder. Further evaluation, functional studies, or segregation analysis in family members may help clarify the clinical significance.

📊

Benign/likely benign variant detected

This finding is not consistent with a PLEC pathogenic cause and is generally considered incidental.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist, dermatologist, neurologist, or obstetrician-gynecologist if the test detects a pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant, if symptoms of blistering and muscle weakness develop, or if the patient has a family history of epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy and wants reproductive risk counselling.

Limitations

  • This NGS test focuses on the PLEC gene and does not analyze all genes associated with epidermolysis bullosa or muscular dystrophy.
  • Large structural rearrangements, deep intronic mutations, or complex repeats may not be reliably detected by standard NGS.
  • A pathogenic variant may not be detected if the condition is caused by non-coding regulatory mutations not covered by the assay.
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional family segregation studies or functional testing.
  • This test is not intended for newborn screening or prenatal diagnosis unless specifically validated and ordered by a specialist.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of pain, bruising, or bleeding at the blood collection site.
  • Dizziness or discomfort during blood collection.
  • No significant medical risks are associated with FTA card or extracted DNA sample submission.
  • Potential psychological impact after a positive or uncertain genetic result.

Interfering Factors

  • Poor quality DNA or insufficient sample quantity.
  • Sample contamination during collection, transport, or processing.
  • Misidentification of sample or incorrect family/pedigree information.
  • Presence of a pathogenic variant in another gene not covered by this targeted PLEC gene test.
  • Allogeneic bone marrow transplant affecting blood-derived DNA.

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the PLEC gene Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy NGS genetic test?
It is a targeted next-generation sequencing test that analyzes the PLEC gene for pathogenic variants associated with epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy (EBS-MD).
What condition does the test help diagnose?
The test helps confirm the genetic basis of PLEC-related epidermolysis bullosa simplex with muscular dystrophy, a rare disorder causing skin blistering and progressive muscle weakness.
Who should consider taking this test?
Individuals with unexplained skin blistering, muscle weakness, family history of EBS-MD, or those identified as needing genetic testing during a genetic counselling session should consider this test.
What sample types are accepted?
Whole blood in EDTA, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on FTA card are accepted for this test.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required for the PLEC gene NGS genetic test.
How long do reports take?
Reports are generally available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received by the laboratory.
What is the cost of the test?
The special discounted price is INR 20000. This includes free home sample collection in eligible cities across India.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files in FASTQ and VCF formats along with the clinical test report for transparency.
How are results interpreted?
A clinical geneticist reviews the variants and classifies them as pathogenic, likely pathogenic, uncertain, likely benign, or benign as per ACMG guidelines. Results must be interpreted in clinical context.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings in many Indian cities including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and others.
Do I need genetic counselling before the test?
Yes, a genetic counselling session and clinical history are recommended. The pretest clinical history and pedigree chart of affected family members should be provided.
Can this test be performed on a newborn or child?
Yes, the test can be done at any age if clinically indicated. For children, sample collection should be done after consultation with a pediatrician, dermatologist, or geneticist.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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