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DNA Labs India

Prader-Willi Syndrome (Karyotyping + FISH) Test

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Prader-Willi Syndrome (Karyotyping + FISH) Test

Short Name: PWS Karyotyping + FISH

Also known as: PWS Genetic Test, Chromosome 15 Analysis

Prader-Willi Syndrome (Karyotyping + FISH) Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹8,250. Uses Cell Culture, FISH on Peripheral blood samples. Results in 7-10 days. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to diagnose Prader-Willi Syndrome by detecting genetic abnormalities on chromosome 15, such as deletions or uniparental disomy, using karyotyping and FISH methods.

Test Code
3160
Price
₹8,250
Sample Type
Peripheral blood
Result Time
7-10 days
Fasting Required
No
Method
Cell Culture, FISH
Step 1

Sample Collection

A doctor's prescription is required, except for surgery, pregnancy cases, or individuals planning to travel abroad.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample is collected via venipuncture from a vein in the arm.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding; no special care is typically needed.

Timeline: 7-10 days

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Obtain a doctor's prescription and follow pre-collection instructions.
2
During the Test:Blood sample is collected and sent to the lab for analysis.
3
After the Test:Results are available online within 7-10 days; consult a doctor for interpretation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to diagnose Prader-Willi Syndrome by detecting genetic abnormalities on chromosome 15, such as deletions or uniparental disomy, using karyotyping and FISH methods.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure a valid doctor's prescription
  • Avoid strenuous activity before collection
  • Inform the technician of any medical conditions

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"Early diagnosis through genetic testing is key to managing Prader-Willi Syndrome effectively and improving patient outcomes."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePeripheral blood
Sample Volume2 ml
ContainerSodium heparin Vacutainer
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Blood sample should be processed within 24 hours at ambient temperature
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Contaminated sample

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of genetic abnormalities associated with Prader-Willi Syndrome.
📊

No deletion detected

Normal; no evidence of PWS genetic abnormality

📊

Deletion of 15q11-q13 region detected

Positive for Prader-Willi Syndrome; clinical correlation recommended

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If symptoms of Prader-Willi Syndrome are present or if test results are abnormal, consult a geneticist or pediatrician for further evaluation and management.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants
  • Confirmatory testing may be required
  • Results depend on sample integrity

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising at puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Fainting in some individuals

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination
  • Poor sample quality
  • Technical errors in cell culture

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Prader-Willi Syndrome?
Prader-Willi Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by abnormalities on chromosome 15, leading to symptoms like low muscle tone, insatiable appetite, and intellectual disability.
What does the Karyotyping + FISH test involve?
It involves analyzing chromosomes through cell culture (karyotyping) and using fluorescent probes (FISH) to detect specific deletions on chromosome 15.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected, and cells are cultured to visualize chromosomes. FISH is then used to identify deletions in the 15q11-q13 region.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 8250, with free home sample collection available across India.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in numerous cities across India.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 7-10 days after sample collection.
Do I need a doctor's prescription for this test?
Yes, a doctor's prescription is required, except for surgery, pregnancy cases, or individuals planning to travel abroad.
What are the symptoms that indicate the need for this test?
Symptoms include low muscle tone in infancy, insatiable appetite, obesity, intellectual disability, behavioral problems, sleep disorders, hypogonadism, and speech delays.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
A doctor's prescription is not applicable for pregnancy cases, but consult a healthcare provider for appropriate testing options.
What is the accuracy of the test?
Karyotyping and FISH are highly accurate for detecting chromosomal abnormalities associated with Prader-Willi Syndrome, but confirmatory testing may be recommended.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal and may include minor bruising or infection at the blood draw site.
What should I do after receiving the test results?
Consult a geneticist or healthcare professional to interpret the results and discuss management options if diagnosed with Prader-Willi Syndrome.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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