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PSEN1 Gene Pick disease NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

PSEN1 Gene Pick disease NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: PSEN1 NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: PSEN1 Gene Mutation Analysis, Pick Disease Genetic Test, Frontotemporal Dementia NGS Panel

PSEN1 Gene Pick disease NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in The test results are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAdult🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the PSEN1 gene that are associated with Pick disease (frontotemporal dementia). It is used for confirmation of a clinical diagnosis, presymptomatic testing in at-risk family members, and for informing reproductive decisions. The test also provides raw sequencing data for transparency and secondary analysis.

Test Code
4457
ICD Code
G31.01
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
The test results are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting required. A genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to draw a pedigree chart and discuss the implications of the results.

Method: Peripheral blood draw or FTA card sample

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood sample is collected in an EDTA tube, or FTA card is spotted with one drop of blood. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is labeled and transported to the laboratory. You can resume normal activities immediately. The report will be available in 3 to 4 weeks.

Timeline: The test results are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks from the date the sample is received at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Before the test, we recommend a session with a genetic counselor to document family history and discuss the potential implications. No fasting or other physical preparation is needed.
2
During the Test:During the test, a blood sample is drawn by a trained phlebotomist, or a few drops of blood are placed on an FTA card. The process takes only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:After the test, you may continue your daily routine. The laboratory will analyze the sample using NGS technology and deliver the report securely. Genetic counseling is strongly advised to understand the results.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the PSEN1 gene that are associated with Pick disease (frontotemporal dementia). It is used for confirmation of a clinical diagnosis, presymptomatic testing in at-risk family members, and for informing reproductive decisions. The test also provides raw sequencing data for transparency and secondary analysis.

How to Prepare

  • Inform the lab if you have had a blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant.
  • Ensure the sample vial or FTA card is correctly labeled with your name, date and time of collection.
  • If providing extracted DNA, ensure it is accompanied by appropriate documentation.
  • A valid doctor's prescription is required for genetic testing.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"A PSEN1 genetic test can help families understand the hereditary nature of Pick disease and guide reproductive and management decisions."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
ContainerEDTA tube (if blood) / FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw or FTA card sample

Sample Stability

Whole blood: 24–48 hours at 2–8°C
FTA card: Stable for weeks at ambient temperature
Extracted DNA: Stable at -20°C for 6 months or more
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample quantity
  • Improperly labeled or unlabeled sample
  • Sample received in a wrong container

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of PSEN1 gene NGS results should always be performed by a qualified clinical geneticist in the context of the patient's clinical presentation and family history.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of PSEN1-related Pick disease / frontotemporal dementia. Predictive testing for at-risk family members is possible.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Strongly suggests disease causation; family segregation studies may be advised to confirm.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The variant is not known to be disease-causing; additional family testing and functional studies may be required.

📊

No pathogenic mutation detected

Reduces but does not completely exclude the possibility of Pick disease; other genetic or non-genetic causes should be considered.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member have symptoms suggestive of frontotemporal dementia (personality changes, language difficulties, cognitive decline) or a known family history of PSEN1 mutation, consult a neurologist and a clinical geneticist. Genetic counseling is essential before undertaking this test.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect all types of mutations (e.g., large structural variants, trinucleotide repeat expansions) depending on the assay design.
  • Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) may require further family studies.
  • Presymptomatic testing should only be performed with formal genetic counseling.
  • This test is not intended for legal or forensic purposes.

Risks & Considerations

  • No significant physical risks are associated with blood collection
  • Psychological distress due to positive results
  • Potential family implications and ethical considerations
  • Discrimination risk if genetic test results are misused (genetic information is protected by law)

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample during collection
  • Insufficient DNA quantity or quality
  • Presence of large deletions/duplications not detectable by standard NGS
  • Patient has undergone bone marrow transplant (affects DNA analysis)

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonPSEN1 Gene Pick disease NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the PSEN1 gene NGS test in India?
The cost of the PSEN1 Gene Pick disease NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is Rs 20,000 inclusive of free home sample collection.
What sample is required for the PSEN1 gene NGS test?
The test can be performed on a blood sample (EDTA tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Does the test require fasting?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
What is the turnaround time for this test?
The test report is typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
What is the significance of the PSEN1 gene in Pick disease?
Mutations in the PSEN1 gene are associated with abnormal protein accumulation in the brain, leading to frontotemporal dementia, including Pick disease.
Can this test tell me if I will develop Pick disease in the future?
If you are asymptomatic but have a family history, this test can be used for presymptomatic diagnosis. However, it should only be done after genetic counseling.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a pathogenic variant in the PSEN1 gene, confirming a genetic cause of Pick disease or a high risk for developing it.
Is genetic counseling recommended?
Yes, genetic counseling is strongly recommended both before and after the test to discuss the medical, psychological, and familial implications.
Does DNA Labs India provide raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India is transparent and will share raw data (FASTQ and VCF files) along with the conclusive clinical report.
Are there any risks in having this test?
The physical risk is minimal (only a blood draw). However, psychological and ethical risks may arise from a positive predictive test result.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Most insurance schemes in India do not cover genetic tests as a standard benefit. You should check with your provider.
Which cities are covered for home sample collection?
We offer free home sample collection across India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and many other cities.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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