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RNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 NGS Genetic Test

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RNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: RNASEH2C Gene AGS3 NGS Test

Also known as: Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3, AGS3, RNASEH2C-related Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome

RNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Genetic TestPediatric🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To confirm diagnosis of Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 by detecting mutations in the RNASEH2C gene using Next-Generation Sequencing technology, aiding in clinical management and genetic counseling.

Test Code
1500
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. A genetic counseling session is recommended to discuss test implications and draw a family pedigree chart.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist using standard venipuncture techniques.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply gentle pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding and avoid strenuous activity.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Undergo genetic counseling to understand risks, benefits, and implications of the test. Provide detailed clinical and family history.
2
During the Test:Blood sample collection is quick and minimally invasive. The sample is processed for NGS analysis in the laboratory.
3
After the Test:Results are reviewed by a geneticist and reported. A follow-up consultation may be recommended for interpretation and next steps.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To confirm diagnosis of Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 by detecting mutations in the RNASEH2C gene using Next-Generation Sequencing technology, aiding in clinical management and genetic counseling.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure the sample is properly labeled with patient details
  • Transport the sample at room temperature
  • Avoid hemolysis during blood draw
  • Use the provided FTA card for one-drop blood if applicable

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early diagnosis through NGS testing is crucial for managing AGS3 and planning appropriate care for affected individuals."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume5-10 mL
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Stable at room temperature for 24 hours
Refrigerate at 2-8°C if delayed processing
FTA cards stable at room temperature for extended periods
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated sample

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of pathogenic mutations in the RNASEH2C gene, which are associated with Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3.
📊

Positive: Pathogenic variant detected

Consistent with a diagnosis of AGS3. Clinical correlation and genetic counseling recommended.

📊

Negative: No pathogenic variants detected

AGS3 less likely, but does not rule out other genetic causes. Clinical evaluation advised.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

Further testing, family studies, or clinical follow-up may be required for clarification.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If symptoms such as developmental delay, seizures, or skin rash are present, or if there is a family history of AGS, consult a geneticist or neurologist for evaluation and testing.

Limitations

  • May not detect all genetic variants
  • Variants of uncertain significance may be identified
  • Requires integration with clinical findings and genetic counseling

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection
  • Psychological impact of results; genetic counseling advised

Interfering Factors

  • Sample degradation
  • Contamination
  • Technical errors in sequencing

Compare With Similar Tests

TestRNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 NGS Genetic TestSanger SequencingWhole Exome SequencingNeurological Genetic Panel
ComparisonRNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3 NGS Genetic TestLower throughput but higher specificity for known variants; typically more expensive per gene.Broader analysis of all protein-coding genes; higher cost and longer turnaround time.Tests multiple genes associated with neurological disorders; may be more cost-effective for differential diagnosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is RNASEH2C Gene Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Type 3?
AGS3 is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the RNASEH2C gene, leading to neurological and immune system issues, including brain inflammation and developmental delays.
What are the common symptoms of AGS3?
Symptoms include developmental delay, seizures, muscle stiffness, involuntary movements, enlarged liver and spleen, and skin rash, often appearing in the first year of life.
How is AGS3 diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and genetic testing, typically using Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) to detect mutations in the RNASEH2C gene.
What is the cost of the NGS Genetic Test for AGS3?
The test costs INR 20000 in India, with possible discounts for online bookings. Home sample collection is free.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection across numerous cities in India for online bookings.
What sample type is required for the test?
Blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card can be used.
How long does it take to receive the test report?
Reports are typically delivered in 3 to 4 weeks via online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Is genetic testing always definitive for AGS3?
Not always; some individuals with AGS3 may not have detectable mutations, so clinical correlation and additional testing may be needed.
What should I do before getting tested?
Consult a genetic counselor for a pedigree chart discussion, provide clinical history, and ensure proper sample collection.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, including minor bruising or discomfort from blood draw. Genetic counseling helps address potential psychological impacts.
Is the test covered by insurance or government schemes?
Coverage varies; check with private insurers or schemes like PMJAY, CGHS, ECHS, or ESIC for eligibility.
How can I book the test with DNA Labs India?
Book online through the DNA Labs India website or contact them via phone or WhatsApp for assistance.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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