Rubella (German Measles) Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test
Short Name: Rubella IgG/IgM Panel
Also known as: Rubella IgG/IgM Antibodies, German Measles Panel, Rubella Serology, Rubella Immunity Panel
Rubella (German Measles) Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹1,229. Uses CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay) on Serum samples. Results in Reports are typically available within 24 hours. Daily reporting is done by DNA Labs India.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR
Consultant Physician · Reg: 8052
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
The purpose of the Rubella (German Measles) Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM test is to detect rubella infection and determine a person's immune status. It helps identify acute or recent rubella infection by detecting IgM antibodies and past infection or vaccination by detecting IgG antibodies.
- Test Code
- 3611
- Price
- ₹1,229
- Sample Type
- Serum
- Result Time
- Reports are typically available within 24 hours. Daily reporting is done by DNA Labs India.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- CLIA (Chemiluminescent Immunoassay)
Sample Collection
No special preparation is required. The test can be done at any time of the day without fasting.
Method: Venipuncture
Laboratory Analysis
A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm. Inform the technician if you have a bleeding disorder, are on blood thinners, or have a history of fainting during blood draws.
Report Delivery
You may resume normal activities immediately after the sample collection. Keep the puncture site clean and apply pressure if needed.
Timeline: Reports are typically available within 24 hours. Daily reporting is done by DNA Labs India.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
The purpose of the Rubella (German Measles) Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM test is to detect rubella infection and determine a person's immune status. It helps identify acute or recent rubella infection by detecting IgM antibodies and past infection or vaccination by detecting IgG antibodies.
How to Prepare
- No fasting required
- Identify patient with correct details
- Collect blood into SST
- Allow sample to clot for 30 minutes
- Centrifuge to separate serum
- Label the sample with patient ID and date
- Transport at 2-8°C if not delivered immediately
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052
"This test is particularly important for women of reproductive age. In pregnancy, rubella can cross the placenta and cause congenital defects. Determining immune status before conception allows for appropriate counselling and vaccination if needed."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Hemolyzed, icteric, or lipemic sample
- Quantity not sufficient (less than 1 mL serum)
- Incorrectly labeled sample
- Sample stored improperly or for prolonged period beyond stability
Understanding Your Results
IgG Positive, IgM Negative
Past infection or vaccination; immune to rubella.
IgG Negative, IgM Positive
Acute or recent rubella infection.
IgG Positive, IgM Positive
Active infection or very recent infection / recent vaccination.
IgG Negative, IgM Negative
No evidence of infection or vaccination; susceptible to rubella.
Consult a doctor immediately if you are pregnant and have a positive IgM result or if you have symptoms like rash, fever, and lymphadenopathy. Also seek medical advice if you have been exposed to someone with rubella and are unsure of your immunity.
Limitations
- ⚠IgM antibodies may become negative by 4-6 weeks after infection; therefore, a negative result does not completely rule out recent infection.
- ⚠This test does not detect the virus directly; molecular testing (PCR) may be required in specific clinical situations.
- ⚠Interpretation should take into account vaccination history, clinical symptoms, and results of other laboratory tests.
- ⚠In neonates, maternal IgG antibodies can cross the placenta and cause false-positive IgG results.
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minimal risk of bleeding, bruising, or hematoma at the venipuncture site
- ●Reactogenicity: Rarely, you may feel dizzy or lightheaded during or after blood draw
- ●Infection at the puncture site is extremely rare when sterile techniques are followed
Interfering Factors
- ●Recent rubella vaccination (within 2 weeks) may cause false-positive IgM.
- ●Cross-reactivity with antibodies to other viral infections such as parvovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, or cytomegalovirus.
- ●Hemolyzed or grossly lipemic samples may interfere with the CLIA assay.
- ●Immunosuppressed patients may have delayed or absent antibody response.
- ●Testing too early after exposure or symptom onset may yield false-negative IgM.
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| Comparison | Rubella (German Measles) Antibodies Panel IgG & IgM Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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