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SACS Gene Spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

SACS Gene Spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SACS Gene NGS Test

Also known as: ARSACS Genetic Test, Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay NGS Test, SACS Gene Sequencing

SACS Gene Spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are generally issued in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this test is to identify or exclude pathogenic variants in the SACS gene, confirm a clinical suspicion of ARSACS, and provide a molecular basis for genetic counselling and family management.

Test Code
4516
ICD Code
G11.8
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are generally issued in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. A doctor's referral or genetic counselling session is recommended before testing. Inform the laboratory if you have had a blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant, as this can affect DNA analysis.

Method: Peripheral blood draw / dried blood spot on FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. If using an FTA card, one drop of blood will be applied and allowed to dry. The process is quick and minimally painful.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You may resume normal activities immediately after sample collection. No special precautions or restrictions are required.

Timeline: Reports are generally issued in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Fasting is not needed. Please carry your doctor's prescription and any previous neurological investigations.
2
During the Test:A trained phlebotomist will collect a blood sample or prepare an FTA dried blood spot. The procedure takes only a few minutes.
3
After the Test:You can return to your normal routine immediately after sample collection. There are no activity or diet restrictions.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this test is to identify or exclude pathogenic variants in the SACS gene, confirm a clinical suspicion of ARSACS, and provide a molecular basis for genetic counselling and family management.

How to Prepare

  • Blood should be collected in an EDTA vacutainer if whole blood is being sent.
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood and allow the card to air dry completely.
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, collection date, and unique identification number.
  • Sample should be transported at ambient temperature in the provided collection kit.
  • A valid test request form and consent must accompany the sample.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"A detailed neurological evaluation should be performed to exclude acquired causes of ataxia before SACS genetic testing. NGS-based genetic testing is most useful when hereditary ataxia is clinically suspected and should be accompanied by pre-test genetic counselling."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeAs required for the selected sample type
ContainerEDTA whole blood tube, extracted DNA vial, or FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw / dried blood spot on FTA card

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: stable for 24-48 hours at 2-8°C or ambient temperature before processing
Extracted DNA: stable for months when stored at -20°C
FTA card: stable for extended periods at room temperature when kept dry
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or hemolyzed blood sample
  • Heparinized sample unless specifically validated
  • Mislabeled or unlabeled sample
  • Leaking or broken sample container
  • Insufficient DNA concentration for NGS analysis

Understanding Your Results

Results will be interpreted by a clinical geneticist. If a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant is identified, the result is diagnostic and supports the clinical findings. If no variants are found, other genetic causes of ataxia should still be considered.
📊

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant detected in the SACS gene.

Action: Genetic counselling, family segregation testing, and symptom management should be offered.

Status: Positive

📊

No clinically significant SACS gene variant detected.

Action: Reassess clinical diagnosis and consider a broader hereditary ataxia panel or whole exome sequencing.

Status: Negative

📊

Variant(s) of uncertain significance identified in the SACS gene.

Action: Further family studies, segregation analysis, or functional studies may be recommended.

Status: VUS

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member have progressive balance problems, muscle stiffness, speech difficulties, or visual problems, consult a neurologist or clinical geneticist. Genetic testing should be ordered only after clinical assessment and pre-test counselling.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect large deletions or duplications unless specifically requested
  • Deep intronic variants and repeat expansions may not be detected by this test
  • Variants of uncertain significance may require additional family studies
  • A negative result does not exclude all genetic causes of ataxia

Risks & Considerations

  • No significant risks are associated with blood collection
  • Mild bruising or discomfort at the venipuncture site
  • Rare risk of dizziness or vasovagal reaction during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Low DNA quantity or quality
  • Contamination during sample collection or processing
  • Incorrect sample labeling
  • Unsuitable transport or storage conditions
  • Previously received bone marrow transplant may affect DNA results

Compare With Similar Tests

TestSACS Gene Spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type NGS Genetic Test
ComparisonSACS Gene Spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the SACS gene NGS genetic test?
The test price is INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India. The price includes free home sample collection for online bookings.
What is SACS gene spastic ataxia Charlevoix-Saguenay type?
It is a rare inherited neurological disorder caused by mutations in the SACS gene. It leads to progressive ataxia, spasticity, balance problems, and other neurological symptoms.
What sample is needed for this NGS genetic test?
The test can be performed on blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
Do I need to fast before the SACS gene test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get the SACS test report?
Reports are usually delivered in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Will I receive raw data files with the report?
Yes, DNA Labs India is transparent and provides Raw Data, FASTQ, and VCF files along with the conclusive clinical test report.
Who should consider this SACS gene NGS test?
People with symptoms of hereditary ataxia or spastic paraplegia, individuals with a family history of ARSACS, or those with an inconclusive neurological evaluation may consider this test.
Can this test detect if I am a carrier of SACS?
Yes, the test can identify pathogenic variants in the SACS gene and may be used for carrier testing in at-risk adult family members after genetic counselling.
Is genetic counselling available with this test?
Yes, pre-test genetic counselling is recommended and includes a session to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with the disease.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no clinically significant pathogenic variant was found in the SACS gene. It does not completely exclude all genetic causes of ataxia.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, free home sample collection is available for online bookings in multiple cities across India.
How should I interpret a variant of uncertain significance (VUS)?
A VUS means a genetic change was found in the SACS gene whose clinical significance is not yet known. Additional family studies or further genetic analysis may be required.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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