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SCN4A Gene Myasthenic syndrome due to mutation in SCN4A NGS Genetic Test

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SCN4A Gene Myasthenic syndrome due to mutation in SCN4A NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SCN4A NGS Genetic Test

Also known as: SCN4A Gene Sequencing, Myasthenic Syndrome Genetic Test, SCN4A Mutation Analysis, SCN4A NGS Panel

SCN4A Gene Myasthenic syndrome due to mutation in SCN4A NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in The test results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS (Next-Generation Sequencing)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the SCN4A gene that are associated with myasthenic syndrome due to SCN4A mutations. Testing is used to confirm a clinical diagnosis, differentiate from other congenital myasthenic syndromes, support family screening, and guide therapeutic management. The test also provides essential information for genetic counseling regarding inheritance patterns and recurrence risks.

Test Code
4367
CPT Code
81406
ICD Code
G72.89
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
The test results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. The patient should bring any previous medical records and family history documentation. A genetic counseling session is recommended before the test to draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with SCN4A-related disorders.

Method: Venipuncture or DNA extraction or finger prick on FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Peripheral blood is drawn under sterile conditions by a trained phlebotomist. If FTA card is used, a small drop of blood is applied. For DNA extraction, the sample is collected in an EDTA tube.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature. Results are typically available within 3-4 weeks. The patient may receive genetic counseling to understand the results and their implications.

Timeline: The test results are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A pre-test genetic counseling session is highly recommended. The counselor will review the patient's personal and family history, explain the test benefits and limitations, and obtain informed consent.
2
During the Test:A blood sample is collected. The procedure is quick and routine. If an FTA card is used, a simple finger prick is sufficient.
3
After the Test:Patients can expect the report within 3-4 weeks. Following the report, a post-test counseling session is advised to interpret results and discuss management and family implications.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the SCN4A gene that are associated with myasthenic syndrome due to SCN4A mutations. Testing is used to confirm a clinical diagnosis, differentiate from other congenital myasthenic syndromes, support family screening, and guide therapeutic management. The test also provides essential information for genetic counseling regarding inheritance patterns and recurrence risks.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile EDTA vacutainer for blood collection
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood in each indicated circle
  • Extracted DNA samples should be accompanied by exact concentration and purity metrics
  • Label the sample with patient name, date of birth, and collection date
  • Transport at room temperature in appropriate packaging

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic counseling is recommended before and after testing to interpret the clinical significance of SCN4A variants and guide family planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 5-10 µg DNA or 1 blood spot
ContainerEDTA vacutainer or extraction tube or FTA card
Collection MethodVenipuncture or DNA extraction or finger prick on FTA card

Sample Stability

Blood: 48 hours at room temperature, 7 days at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: stable for 1 year at -20°C
FTA card: stable at room temperature for up to 3 years
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Clotted or mislabeled sample
  • Insufficient quantity of extracted DNA (less than 1 µg)
  • Improper storage during transport (extreme heat or freezing of blood)

Understanding Your Results

The SCN4A NGS test report is interpreted in the context of the patient's clinical presentation, family history, and electrodiagnostic findings. A positive result confirms the diagnosis of SCN4A-related myasthenic syndrome and helps guide treatment options.
📊

Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variant detected

Support for diagnosis of SCN4A gene myasthenic syndrome. Clinical correlation is required.

Recommendation: Genetic counseling and targeted management including sodium channel blockers if indicated.

📊

Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

A DNA change was found, but its disease-causing effect is not currently known.

Recommendation: Familial segregation analysis, further functional studies, and clinical follow-up.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No disease-causing mutation identified in the SCN4A gene.

Recommendation: Consider other genes or alternative diagnoses; clinical correlation and further testing may be needed.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a clinical geneticist or neurologist if you or a family member exhibit symptoms such as muscle weakness, fatigue, difficulty swallowing, breathing difficulties, or if you have a known family history of SCN4A mutations or myasthenic syndrome.

Limitations

  • This test does not detect large chromosomal rearrangements, trinucleotide repeats, or mitochondrial mutations
  • Variants in non-coding regulatory regions may not be identified by exon-focused NGS
  • Negative results do not fully exclude the presence of an SCN4A mutation if the causative variant is in a region not covered
  • Variant of uncertain significance may require further family segregation analysis

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or infection at the blood draw site
  • Possibility of psychological stress due to unexpected genetic findings
  • Potential detection of variants of uncertain significance leading to anxiety

Interfering Factors

  • Poor sample quality or degraded DNA may affect NGS accuracy
  • Contamination with other genetic material during sample collection
  • Large deletions or duplications may not be detected by standard NGS sequencing
  • Presence of pseudogenes or homologous sequences may interfere with variant calling
  • Incomplete clinical history may limit interpretation of variants of unknown significance

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the SCN4A gene myasthenic syndrome NGS genetic test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India, which includes home sample collection and the complete clinical report.
What sample is required for the SCN4A NGS genetic test?
The sample can be blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card. Whole blood is collected in an EDTA vacutainer.
How long does the SCN4A gene sequencing test take to report?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from the day the sample is received at the laboratory.
Does DNA Labs India provide raw FASTQ and VCF files?
Yes, DNA Labs India is the only lab in India that shares raw data files (FASTQ and VCF) along with the conclusive clinical report.
Is fasting required before the SCN4A genetic test?
No, fasting is not required for this NGS genetic test.
Why is genetic counseling recommended for this test?
Genetic counseling helps to understand the inheritance pattern, interpret the clinical significance of variants, and discuss family planning implications.
What does a positive SCN4A mutation test mean?
A positive result indicates a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in the SCN4A gene, supporting the diagnosis of SCN4A-related myasthenic syndrome.
Can the SCN4A NGS test detect all types of mutations?
This test detects single nucleotide variants and small insertions/deletions. It does not detect large deletions, duplications, deep intronic mutations, or trinucleotide repeat expansions.
Are there any risks involved in this genetic test?
The test involves routine blood collection, which carries minimal risk of bruising or infection. No significant medical risks are associated with the genetic analysis itself.
Can this test be done during pregnancy?
Yes, with appropriate counseling, but the decision should be made jointly with your geneticist and obstetrician. The blood sample is safe for pregnant women.
Do I need a doctor's prescription to book this test?
While a doctor's prescription is not mandatory, it is always recommended to undergo genetic testing under medical supervision and after professional counseling.
How is the SCN4A NGS test different from routine blood tests?
Routine blood tests evaluate metabolic or cellular parameters, whereas this NGS test analyzes the DNA sequence of the SCN4A gene to detect pathogenic variants responsible for the condition.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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