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SLC2A1 Gene Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized type 12 NGS Genetic Test

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SLC2A1 Gene Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized type 12 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SLC2A1 Gene Epilepsy NGS

Also known as: GLUT1 Deficiency Syndrome Genetic Test, SLC2A1 Gene Mutation Analysis, Epilepsy Idiopathic Generalized Type 12 Genetic Test

SLC2A1 Gene Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized type 12 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 Weeks. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect mutations in the SLC2A1 gene that cause idiopathic generalized epilepsy type 12 (GLUT1 deficiency syndrome). It is used to confirm a clinical diagnosis, determine the genetic basis of epilepsy, guide treatment choices (such as ketogenic diet), and provide information for genetic counseling and family planning.

Test Code
4079
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 Weeks
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation or fasting is required. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking. Genetic counseling is recommended before the test.

Method: Blood draw by phlebotomist or FTA card sample

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small blood sample will be drawn by a trained phlebotomist. If using FTA card, a single drop of blood from a finger prick will be applied to the card.

Step 3

Report Delivery

There are no restrictions after sample collection. You may resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: 3 to 4 Weeks

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Genetic counseling is recommended before undergoing this test to discuss its benefits, limitations, and implications.
2
During the Test:During the test, a healthcare professional will collect a blood sample or an FTA card blood spot. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.
3
After the Test:After the test, you can return to normal activities. The laboratory will process the sample and provide results within 3-4 weeks. A genetic counselor will help explain the results.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS genetic test is to detect mutations in the SLC2A1 gene that cause idiopathic generalized epilepsy type 12 (GLUT1 deficiency syndrome). It is used to confirm a clinical diagnosis, determine the genetic basis of epilepsy, guide treatment choices (such as ketogenic diet), and provide information for genetic counseling and family planning.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure correct patient identification on the sample.
  • Use sterile EDTA vacutainer for blood collection.
  • If FTA card is used, allow the blood spot to dry completely before packaging.
  • Store blood sample at room temperature and transport to the laboratory within 24 hours.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic counseling is essential before and after SLC2A1 gene testing to help patients and families understand the implications of results, including treatment options like ketogenic diet and family planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / FTA card
Collection MethodBlood draw by phlebotomist or FTA card sample

Sample Stability

Whole blood (EDTA)
Extracted DNA
FTA card
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted blood sample
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Incorrect sample labeling
  • Sample received in inappropriate container

Understanding Your Results

The genetic test report will identify whether any pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants are present in the SLC2A1 gene. Results should be interpreted in the context of clinical findings, family history, and genetic counseling.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

The patient has a confirmed genetic diagnosis of GLUT1 deficiency syndrome (SLC2A1-related epilepsy). Treatment such as ketogenic diet should be discussed.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) detected

The significance of the variant is unknown. Additional segregation analysis and functional studies may be needed.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

No disease-causing mutation was identified in the SLC2A1 gene. This does not rule out GLUT1 deficiency syndrome if clinical suspicion is high, as mutations in other genes or non-genetic causes may exist.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you are experiencing symptoms such as recurrent seizures that do not respond to standard medications, unexplained developmental delay, or movement abnormalities, consult a neurologist. If you have a family history of SLC2A1-related epilepsy, genetic counseling and testing are recommended.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising or bleeding at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection at the puncture site
  • No risks associated with FTA card collection

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination of sample with exogenous DNA
  • Presence of PCR inhibitors
  • Low DNA quality or quantity
  • Genetic variants in primer binding sites may cause allele drop-out

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SLC2A1 gene?
The SLC2A1 gene provides instructions for making glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1), a protein responsible for transporting glucose across the blood-brain barrier. Mutations in this gene can cause GLUT1 deficiency syndrome.
What is idiopathic generalized epilepsy type 12?
Idiopathic generalized epilepsy type 12 is a genetic form of epilepsy linked to mutations in the SLC2A1 gene. It is part of GLUT1 deficiency syndrome and typically presents with seizures, developmental delay, and movement problems.
What does this NGS genetic test detect?
This test uses next-generation sequencing to analyze the SLC2A1 gene for mutations that can cause epilepsy, including single nucleotide variants and small insertions/deletions.
Who should take this test?
Individuals with symptoms such as drug-resistant seizures, unexplained developmental delay, ataxia, speech difficulties, or a family history of SLC2A1-related epilepsy may benefit from this test.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 20,000 (Rs 20000.0). This includes home sample collection and a detailed report.
How is the sample collected?
A blood sample can be drawn by a phlebotomist, or you can provide extracted DNA or one drop of blood on an FTA card. Home collection is available across India.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
How long will the results take?
Reports are typically delivered within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
What is GLUT1 deficiency syndrome?
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by SLC2A1 mutations. It reduces glucose transport to the brain, leading to seizures, developmental delay, and movement disorders. It is often treatable with a ketogenic diet.
How will this test help my treatment?
If a pathogenic variant is found, it confirms the diagnosis and allows your doctor to recommend the ketogenic diet, which is highly effective in controlling seizures in GLUT1 deficiency syndrome.
Are there any risks from the test?
The blood draw has minimal risks such as bruising or infection. The test itself is safe and carries no significant health risks.
Can this test be done for prenatal diagnosis?
This test is designed for postnatal samples. For prenatal diagnosis, you should consult a genetic counselor and specialist laboratory, as it requires fetal DNA and careful pre-test counseling.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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