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SLC6A5 Gene Hyperekplexia NGS Genetic Test

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SLC6A5 Gene Hyperekplexia NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SLC6A5 Hyperekplexia NGS

Also known as: Hyperekplexia Genetic Test, SLC6A5 Gene Mutation Analysis, Glycine Transporter 2 Gene Test, Startle Disease Genetic Test

SLC6A5 Gene Hyperekplexia NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Reports are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The SLC6A5 gene NGS test is performed to identify disease-causing mutations in individuals with clinical features of hyperekplexia, including excessive startle responses, muscle rigidity, and unexplained neonatal apnea. It also serves as a confirmatory test for patients with a family history of startle disease and supports genetic counseling and early intervention.

Test Code
4138
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Reports are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation such as fasting is required. The patient or parent/guardian should provide a clinical history and any prior diagnostic reports. A genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart.

Method: Peripheral blood draw / FTA card spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Blood is drawn from a vein in the arm or a few drops are collected on the FTA card. The procedure is quick and safe.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No special precautions are necessary. Resume normal diet and activities.

Timeline: Reports are typically available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No specific preparation is required. Discuss any relevant clinical findings with the referring physician.
2
During the Test:The procedure involves a simple blood sample collection.
3
After the Test:You can return to your normal routine immediately after sample collection.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The SLC6A5 gene NGS test is performed to identify disease-causing mutations in individuals with clinical features of hyperekplexia, including excessive startle responses, muscle rigidity, and unexplained neonatal apnea. It also serves as a confirmatory test for patients with a family history of startle disease and supports genetic counseling and early intervention.

How to Prepare

  • Blood sample should be collected in an EDTA tube
  • Alternatively, spot one drop of blood on the FTA card and allow to air dry
  • Label the sample with patient's full name, date of birth, and collection date
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory at ambient temperature

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Genetic testing for hyperekplexia not only confirms the clinical suspicion but also enables informed reproductive and prenatal counseling for affected families. An accurate molecular diagnosis is the cornerstone of personalized management."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample Volume2-3 ml blood or 1 FTA spot
ContainerEDTA tube or FTA card
Collection MethodPeripheral blood draw / FTA card spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: 48 hours at 2-8°C
FTA card: 6 months at room temperature
Extracted DNA: 1 week at -20°C
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Incorrectly labeled sample
  • Sample received in heparin tube instead of EDTA
  • Insufficient sample volume

Understanding Your Results

The interpretation of SLC6A5 gene sequencing results should be conducted in the context of clinical findings and family history.
Positive (Pathogenic variant): Confirms the diagnosis of hyperekplexia and supports clinical management.
Negative (No pathogenic variant): Significantly reduces the likelihood of SLC6A5-related hyperekplexia, though mutations in other genes may still be considered.
Variant of Unknown Significance (VUS): Additional familial segregation studies and functional analysis may help clarify pathogenicity.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If the test result is positive for a pathogenic variant, consult a neurologist and a medical geneticist for management and family counseling. If symptoms persist with a negative result, further evaluation may be necessary.

Limitations

  • This test analyzes the coding exons and flanking intronic regions of the SLC6A5 gene; deep intronic or regulatory variants may not be detected.
  • Large genomic rearrangements may not be identified by this NGS method.
  • A negative result does not entirely rule out hyperekplexia due to mutations in other genes.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bruising at blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or excessive bleeding

Interfering Factors

  • Sample contamination or degradation
  • Low DNA quality or quantity
  • Presence of maternal cell contamination in cord blood
  • Heterozygous deletions or duplications that may be missed by standard NGS analysis

Compare With Similar Tests

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SLC6A5 Gene Hyperekplexia NGS Genetic Test?
This test uses next-generation sequencing to analyze the SLC6A5 gene, which is associated with hyperekplexia (startle disease). It helps confirm a clinical diagnosis by detecting disease-causing mutations.
Why is this test done?
It is done to confirm or rule out hyperekplexia in individuals presenting with excessive startle reflex, muscle rigidity, or neonatal apnea, and for family members with a history of the condition.
What does NGS stand for?
NGS stands for Next-Generation Sequencing, a high-throughput technology that rapidly sequences multiple regions of DNA with high accuracy.
What sample is required?
A blood sample collected in an EDTA tube, extracted DNA, or a single drop of blood on an FTA card is accepted.
Do I need to fast for this test?
No, fasting is not required for this genetic test.
How long does it take to get results?
The turnaround time is 3 to 4 weeks from receipt of the sample.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 20000, which includes free home sample collection across various cities in India.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in over 200 cities across India.
Will I receive raw data files?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides raw data files such as FASTQ and VCF along with the clinical report, ensuring transparency.
Who should undergo this test?
Individuals with clinical suspicion of hyperekplexia, unexplained startle responses, family history of startle disease, or those requiring genetic confirmation for management and counseling.
What does a positive test result mean?
A positive result identifies a pathogenic variant in the SLC6A5 gene, confirming the diagnosis of hyperekplexia and guiding treatment and genetic counseling.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Most government schemes do not currently cover this test. You should check with your specific insurance provider for coverage details.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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