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SNCA Gene Dementia, Lewy body NGS Genetic Test

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SNCA Gene Dementia, Lewy body NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SNCA Gene Lewy Body NGS Test

Also known as: Lewy Body Dementia Genetic Test, SNCA Gene Mutation Analysis, Alpha-synuclein Gene Sequencing, Dementia with Lewy Bodies NGS Panel

SNCA Gene Dementia, Lewy body NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in Results are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt. Raw FASTQ and VCF files are shared along with the final interpreted clinical report.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestAdults (18 years and above)🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of this NGS-based genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the SNCA gene that are associated with dementia with Lewy bodies and related alpha-synucleinopathies. It supports a molecular diagnosis in patients with cognitive decline, parkinsonism, visual hallucinations, and autonomic dysfunction. Additionally, it may be used for family risk assessment after appropriate genetic counselling.

Test Code
4006
CPT Code
N/A
ICD Code
G31.83
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
Results are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt. Raw FASTQ and VCF files are shared along with the final interpreted clinical report.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No fasting is required. Please carry a doctor’s prescription, previous neurological reports, brain imaging records, and any available family history details. A genetic counselling session is recommended before undergoing this test.

Method: Venipuncture / Dried blood spot on FTA card

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A small amount of blood will be collected by a trained phlebotomist. If using an FTA card, a single drop of blood may be collected by finger prick. The procedure is quick and usually takes only a few minutes.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume your normal activities immediately. If blood was drawn from a vein, press cotton over the puncture site for a few minutes to prevent bruising.

Timeline: Results are usually available within 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt. Raw FASTQ and VCF files are shared along with the final interpreted clinical report.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is needed. A pre-test genetic counselling session will help document family history and explain the implications of results.
2
During the Test:You will provide a blood sample or FTA card blood spot. The sample is sent to the genetics laboratory for DNA extraction and NGS analysis.
3
After the Test:No restrictions are needed after sample collection. You will be informed when the report is ready and may download it from the patient portal.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of this NGS-based genetic test is to detect pathogenic variants in the SNCA gene that are associated with dementia with Lewy bodies and related alpha-synucleinopathies. It supports a molecular diagnosis in patients with cognitive decline, parkinsonism, visual hallucinations, and autonomic dysfunction. Additionally, it may be used for family risk assessment after appropriate genetic counselling.

How to Prepare

  • Inform the lab if you have had a blood transfusion or bone marrow transplant.
  • For FTA card samples, allow the blood spot to dry completely before packing.
  • Do not freeze FTA cards; store them in a dry protective sleeve.
  • Ensure the sample tube is labelled with your correct name and patient ID.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Interpretation of an SNCA variant should always be combined with neurological examination, cognitive assessment, dopamine transporter imaging, and family pedigree analysis."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Sample VolumeWhole blood: 2-3 ml; FTA card: 1 blood spot; Extracted DNA: as required
ContainerEDTA vacutainer / FTA card / DNA vial
Collection MethodVenipuncture / Dried blood spot on FTA card

Sample Stability

Whole blood in EDTA: stable for up to 72 hours at 2-8°C
Extracted DNA: stable for up to 6 months at -20°C
FTA card blood spot: stable for several months at room temperature when kept dry
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted or hemolysed blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Sample leaking or not properly labelled
  • Sample received in an inappropriate container

Understanding Your Results

Results of this genetic test are not intended for self-diagnosis. A molecular diagnosis of SNCA-related dementia should be established only after comprehensive evaluation by a qualified clinical geneticist and neurologist.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected in SNCA gene

Supports a diagnosis of SNCA-related Lewy body dementia. Genetic counselling and family screening should be considered.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) detected

Cannot confirm or exclude SNCA-related dementia. Further familial segregation studies may help determine clinical significance.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not exclude Lewy body dementia. Other genetic and non-genetic causes should be evaluated through clinical correlation.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member experience progressive memory loss, fluctuating concentration, visual hallucinations, parkinsonism, sleep disorders, or have a known family history of Lewy body dementia, please consult a neurologist and genetic counsellor.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect all types of genetic changes such as large deletions, insertions, repeat expansions, or structural rearrangements
  • A variant of uncertain significance may not provide a definitive diagnosis
  • A negative result does not exclude Lewy body dementia, since other genetic and non-genetic causes may be responsible
  • Predictive testing should only be performed with pre-test genetic counselling and informed consent
  • This test is not a standalone diagnostic tool and must be interpreted alongside clinical, imaging, and laboratory findings

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising at the venipuncture site
  • Dizziness or fainting during blood collection
  • Small risk of local infection at the prick site
  • Emotional distress from receiving genetic risk information

Interfering Factors

  • Inadequate quantity or quality of extracted DNA
  • Sample contamination or sample mix-up
  • Recent allogeneic bone marrow transplant can affect germline genetic testing results
  • Recent blood transfusion may rarely influence DNA analysis

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the SNCA gene / Lewy body NGS genetic test in India?
At DNA Labs India, the SNCA Gene Dementia, Lewy body NGS Genetic Test costs Rs 20000. This includes free home sample collection and a genetic counselling session.
What does the SNCA gene test detect?
This test detects variants in the SNCA gene that may cause abnormal alpha-synuclein accumulation and Lewy body dementia.
Do I need to fast before giving a blood sample?
No. Fasting is not required for this genetic test.
What type of sample is accepted for this test?
The test accepts blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood on an FTA card.
How long will the reports take?
Reports are issued within 3 to 4 weeks. Raw data files in FASTQ and VCF format are also provided with the clinical report.
Does DNA Labs India provide home sample collection?
Yes. Home sample collection is free for online bookings across many cities in India.
Is a doctor’s prescription required for this test?
Yes. This test should be ordered by a neurologist or clinical geneticist after clinical evaluation and genetic counselling.
Who will interpret the results?
A clinical geneticist will write the report, and the referring neurologist will correlate the genetic findings with clinical symptoms.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result does not exclude Lewy body dementia because other genetic and non-genetic causes may be responsible. Clinical diagnosis remains important.
Can this test be used for predictive testing in family members?
Predictive testing is possible if a pathogenic SNCA variant is already known in the family. It should only be done after genetic counselling and informed consent.
Will insurance cover this test?
Insurance coverage is not routine. It depends on your specific policy and scheme. Please check with your insurance provider before testing.
Why should I ask for raw data and VCF files?
Raw data files such as FASTQ and VCF allow reanalysis in the future and provide transparency of the sequencing report.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

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