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SPTAN1 Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 5 NGS Genetic Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

SPTAN1 Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 5 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: SPTAN1 EIEE5 NGS Test

Also known as: SPTAN1 Gene Test, EIEE5 Genetic Test, Alpha-II Spectrin Gene NGS Test

SPTAN1 Gene Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 5 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt in the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestPediatric🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To detect pathogenic variants in the SPTAN1 gene associated with Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 5 (EIEE5).

Test Code
4041
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt in the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation is required. A pre-test genetic counseling session is recommended. Patient should carry relevant clinical records and a written consent form.

Method: Phlebotomy or FTA card blood spot

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A trained phlebotomist will collect a venous blood sample, or a single drop of blood will be spotted on an FTA card for dried blood spot analysis. For extracted DNA samples, the sample container will be opened for transfer.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample should be stored at ambient temperature if transported within 24 hours. For longer delays, refrigerated storage is recommended.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt in the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Pre-test genetic counseling is recommended to discuss the purpose, implications, and possible outcomes of the test. Bring any prior clinical records or family history documents.
2
During the Test:A small blood sample will be collected from a vein in the arm, or a drop of blood will be placed on an FTA card. The procedure is quick and involves minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:You may resume normal activities immediately. The sample will be sent to the laboratory for NGS analysis. Reports will be delivered via the requested mode in 3 to 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect pathogenic variants in the SPTAN1 gene associated with Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 5 (EIEE5).

How to Prepare

  • Collect blood in an EDTA vacutainer.
  • If using FTA card, apply one drop of blood onto the card and allow to air dry.
  • Label the sample with patient name, unique ID, and collection date.
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory within 24-48 hours.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Early identification of SPTAN1 mutations through NGS testing allows timely therapeutic and supportive care for infants with EIEE5."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
ContainerEDTA vacutainer, FTA card, or extracted DNA tube
Collection MethodPhlebotomy or FTA card blood spot

Sample Stability

Whole blood at room temperature: 24-48 hours
Whole blood at 2-8°C: up to 72 hours
Extracted DNA at -20°C: 6 months
FTA card at room temperature: 1 year
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Clotted blood sample
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Mislabeled sample or missing patient information
  • Sample received after prolonged storage at high temperature

Understanding Your Results

The result of the SPTAN1 NGS test will be reported as negative, positive, or a variant of uncertain significance. The report will include the classification of any detected variant according to ACMG guidelines.
📊

No pathogenic variant detected

The SPTAN1 gene was not found to have any disease-causing variants. If clinical suspicion remains high, other genetic causes should be considered.

📊

Pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant detected

The presence of a pathogenic variant in SPTAN1 confirms the diagnosis of Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 5.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS) detected

A variation was found for which clinical significance is not yet known.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If an infant develops repeated seizures during the first months of life with associated developmental delay, hypotonia, or uncoordinated movements, consult a pediatric neurologist for evaluation and consideration of targeted genetic testing.

Limitations

  • The test detects mutations only in the SPTAN1 gene and may not detect all types of mutations, such as deep intronic variants or large deletions/duplications that may require additional testing.
  • A variant of uncertain significance (VUS) may require additional familial segregation analysis and variant classification.
  • Negative test results do not rule out EIEE5 if clinical suspicion is high; other genetic causes for EIEE should be considered.

Risks & Considerations

  • Slight pain or bruising at the blood collection site
  • Infection (very rare)
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness during blood draw

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolysis of blood sample may affect DNA extraction
  • Insufficient DNA quantity due to low sample volume
  • Contamination of sample during collection or transport
  • Patient received blood transfusion within 48 hours

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SPTAN1 gene?
The SPTAN1 gene provides instructions for making alpha-II spectrin, a protein that is important for maintaining the shape and stability of cells in the brain and other parts of the body.
What is Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy Type 5 (EIEE5)?
EIEE5 is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the SPTAN1 gene, characterized by seizures that start in the first few months of life and developmental delays.
What are the symptoms of EIEE5?
Symptoms include seizures starting in infancy, developmental delays, intellectual disability, ataxia, hypotonia, and dysarthria.
How is EIEE5 diagnosed?
EIEE5 is diagnosed through genetic testing using next-generation sequencing (NGS) to identify mutations in the SPTAN1 gene.
What is the cost of the SPTAN1 NGS genetic test?
The cost of the test at DNA Labs India is INR 20000.
What sample is required for the test?
The test can be performed on blood, extracted DNA, or one drop of blood spotted on an FTA card.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, there is no fasting requirement for the SPTAN1 NGS genetic test.
How long does it take to get the report?
The report is usually available in 3 to 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
What is included in the test report?
The test report includes clinical interpretation along with the raw data files (FASTQ, VCF) for transparency.
Is genetic counseling needed before the test?
Yes, a genetic counseling session is recommended to draw a pedigree chart of family members and discuss the implications of testing.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of a pathogenic mutation in the SPTAN1 gene, confirming the diagnosis of EIEE5.
Are home sample collection services available?
Yes, DNA Labs India provides free home sample collection in many cities across India for this test.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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