Skip to main content
DNA Labs India

Vitamin K Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Vitamin K Test

Also known as: Vitamin K Assay, Vitamin K Level, Phylloquinone Test

Vitamin K Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹40,000. Uses Chromatography (HPLC) on Plasma samples. Results in Samples are processed in batches. If the sample reaches the laboratory by the 7th of the month, the report is typically delivered after 2–3 weeks.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Hematology🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

Vitamin K is required as a cofactor for the synthesis of Factors II, VII, IX & X and protein C & S. Deficiency leads to bleeding. Warfarin acts as an anticoagulant because it is a Vitamin K antagonist.

Test Code
3745
ICD Code
E56.1
Price
₹40,000
Sample Type
Plasma
Result Time
Samples are processed in batches. If the sample reaches the laboratory by the 7th of the month, the report is typically delivered after 2–3 weeks.
Fasting Required
Yes (8 hours)
Method
Chromatography (HPLC)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Wrap sample in aluminium foil to protect from light. Minimum 8 hours fasting is mandatory. Avoid eating liver or taking multivitamin supplements or Vitamin K 24 hours prior to sample collection. Duly filled Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35) is mandatory.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle. The procedure is quick and generally causes minimal discomfort.

Step 3

Report Delivery

You can resume normal activities immediately. Any mild bruising at the puncture site usually resolves on its own.

Timeline: Samples are processed in batches. If the sample reaches the laboratory by the 7th of the month, the report is typically delivered after 2–3 weeks.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Fasting for at least 8 hours is required. Avoid vitamin K supplements and liver for 24 hours. Ensure the consent form is completed.
2
During the Test:A small amount of blood will be drawn from your arm. There are no other special requirements.
3
After the Test:No special care needed. You can resume normal diet and activities.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

Vitamin K is required as a cofactor for the synthesis of Factors II, VII, IX & X and protein C & S. Deficiency leads to bleeding. Warfarin acts as an anticoagulant because it is a Vitamin K antagonist.

How to Prepare

  • Protect the sample from light by wrapping the tube in aluminium foil
  • Separate plasma from cells within 3 hours of collection and freeze immediately
  • Minimum 8 hours fasting is required
  • Avoid liver, multivitamins, or vitamin K supplements for 24 hours before the test
  • Duly filled Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35) is mandatory

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Biochemistry) · Reg. No. 21504

"Vitamin K deficiency can present with subtle bleeding manifestations. Early diagnosis through accurate laboratory testing is key to preventing serious hemorrhagic complications."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypePlasma
Sample Volume3 mL (1.5 mL min.)
ContainerLavender Top (EDTA) tube
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: Not stable
Refrigerator: Not stable
Frozen: 90 days
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed sample
  • Sample not frozen or exposed to light
  • Unfasted sample
  • Sample collected without the required consent form
  • Insufficient sample volume (less than 1.5 mL)

Understanding Your Results

Vitamin K is essential for the synthesis of clotting factors II, VII, IX, X and proteins C and S. Low levels can lead to bleeding disorders. This test helps assess vitamin K status in the body.
📊

Low Vitamin K level

Indicates vitamin K deficiency, which may increase the risk of bleeding. Supplementation may be required under medical supervision.

📊

Normal Vitamin K level

Indicates adequate vitamin K status and no immediate risk of deficiency.

📊

High Vitamin K level

Elevated levels are rarely of clinical concern, but may interfere with warfarin or other anticoagulant therapy.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms such as unusual bleeding, easy bruising, blood in urine or stool, or heavy menstrual bleeding, consult your doctor immediately. A vitamin K test can help determine the cause and guide treatment.

Limitations

  • Results may take up to 2-3 weeks
  • Sample must be frozen and protected from light during transport
  • Not routinely available at all laboratories
  • May not be covered by insurance

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bleeding or bruising at the puncture site
  • Risk of infection (very low)
  • Fainting or dizziness during blood draw (rare)

Interfering Factors

  • Use of warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists
  • Recent intake of vitamin K supplements or multivitamins
  • Liver disease
  • Bile duct obstruction
  • Antibiotic therapy
  • Cystic fibrosis

Compare With Similar Tests

TestVitamin K TestPT/INRaPTTFibrinogen
ComparisonVitamin K Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of the Vitamin K test at DNA Labs India?
The Vitamin K test costs INR 40,000. The price includes free home sample collection across multiple cities in India.
Do I need to fast before a Vitamin K test?
Yes, a minimum fasting period of 8 hours is mandatory. You also need to avoid eating liver or taking multivitamin supplements or vitamin K for 24 hours before sample collection.
What sample is required for the Vitamin K test?
A plasma sample of 3 mL (1.5 mL minimum) is required. The blood is collected in a Lavender Top (EDTA) tube.
How should the sample be handled after collection?
The plasma should be separated from cells within 3 hours of collection and frozen. The sample must be wrapped in aluminium foil to protect it from light. It should be shipped frozen and not thawed.
Why is the Vitamin K test important?
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting and bone metabolism. Deficiency can cause excessive bleeding and osteoporosis. The test helps diagnose deficiency, especially in patients with malabsorption or those on anticoagulant therapy.
How long does it take to get the Vitamin K test report?
The turnaround time is typically 2–3 weeks. If the sample reaches by the 7th of the month, the report is available after 2–3 weeks.
Is the Vitamin K test covered by insurance?
Generally, vitamin K testing may not be covered by insurance. You may need to pay out-of-pocket. We recommend checking with your insurance provider for coverage details.
Is home sample collection available for the Vitamin K test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection across major cities in India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Kolkata, Pune, and many more.
What are the symptoms of Vitamin K deficiency?
Symptoms include excessive bleeding from cuts, easy bruising, blood in urine or stool, heavy menstrual bleeding, bleeding gums, nosebleeds, joint pain, and decreased bone density.
Can I take my regular medications before the test?
Certain medications, especially anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), can affect vitamin K levels. Your doctor may advise you to adjust or temporarily stop specific medications. Do not stop any medication without medical advice.
What is the reference range for Vitamin K?
Reference ranges may vary between laboratories. At DNA Labs India, the indicative reference range for vitamin K (phylloquinone) in plasma is 0.2–3.2 ng/mL. Your report will include the exact range used by our laboratory.
Why is the consent form required for this test?
The Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35) is mandatory because the sample is referred to an external reference laboratory for chromatographic analysis. The consent ensures that all required pre-analytical conditions are met.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

Related Tests

For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

Book Your Test

Enter your details and we'll connect you within 15 minutes.

🧬

Quick Connect

Enter your mobile number and we’ll connect you with the team.

+91

✅ Connecting you now...

🔒 Your number is used to respond to this request.