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5-HIAA (5-Hydroxy Indole Acetic Acid) 24 Hour Urine Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

5-HIAA (5-Hydroxy Indole Acetic Acid) 24 Hour Urine Test

5-HIAA (5-Hydroxy Indole Acetic Acid) 24 Hour Urine Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹5,000. Uses High Performance Liquid Chromatography on 24-hour urine samples. Results in Reports available within 1 week.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Oncology TestAdults🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To measure 5-HIAA levels in urine to aid in the diagnosis of carcinoid tumors and monitor their treatment.

Test Code
46
Price
₹5,000
Sample Type
24-hour urine
Result Time
Reports available within 1 week.
Fasting Required
No
Method
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Step 1

Sample Collection

Avoid banana, kiwi, walnut, avocado, brinjal, pineapple, plum, tomato & drugs like Fluorouracil, Melphalan, Paracetamol & Acetaminophen, Heparin, L-dopa, Reserpine, Salicylates, Chlorpromazine, Imipramine, Isoniazid, MAO inhibitors, Phenothiazines, Promethazine, alcoholic beverages, caffeine, tea/coffee, tobacco and strenuous exercise at least 72 hours before and during specimen collection.

Method: 24-hour urine collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Collect urine with appropriate volume of 50% HCl to maintain pH between 1-2. Do not use concentrated HCl. Record 24-hour volume on test request form and urine container.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Ship refrigerated or frozen. Sample stability: Room Temperature: 8 hrs, Refrigerator: 7 days, Frozen: 30 days.

Timeline: Reports available within 1 week.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Avoid specified foods, medications, and substances for 72 hours prior to collection.
2
During the Test:Collect urine over 24 hours with preservative as instructed.
3
After the Test:Refrigerate or freeze sample and send to laboratory promptly.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To measure 5-HIAA levels in urine to aid in the diagnosis of carcinoid tumors and monitor their treatment.

How to Prepare

  • Collect urine over a 24-hour period.
  • Add 50% HCl as preservative to maintain pH between 1-2.
  • Record total urine volume.
  • Avoid specified foods, drugs, and substances for 72 hours before and during collection.
  • Refrigerate or freeze sample after collection.
  • Ship sample to laboratory promptly.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample Type24-hour urine
Sample Volume50 mL (10 mL min.) aliquot
ContainerUrine container with 50% HCl to maintain pH between 1-2
Collection Method24-hour urine collection

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 8 hours
Refrigerator: 7 days
Frozen: 30 days
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample not collected with preservative.
  • Incorrect pH due to improper HCl addition.
  • Sample contaminated with food or drug residues from non-compliance.

Understanding Your Results

Elevated levels of 5-HIAA in the 24-hour urine sample may suggest the presence of carcinoid tumors. However, results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests.
Normal 5-HIAA levels typically rule out carcinoid tumors.
High levels indicate possible carcinoid tumors and require further investigation.
False positives can occur due to dietary or medication interference.
Results may vary by laboratory and method used.
⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you experience symptoms such as flushing, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or other signs of carcinoid tumors, consult your doctor for evaluation. If test results are abnormal, seek immediate medical advice for further diagnosis and treatment.

Limitations

  • Not all carcinoid tumors may show elevated 5-HIAA levels.
  • A combination of tests may be needed for accurate diagnosis.
  • Results can be affected by dietary and medication factors if precautions are not followed.

Risks & Considerations

  • Non-invasive test with minimal risks.
  • Potential for inaccurate results if collection instructions are not followed.

Interfering Factors

  • Banana
  • Kiwi
  • Walnut
  • Avocado
  • Brinjal (eggplant)
  • Pineapple
  • Plum
  • Tomato
  • Fluorouracil
  • Melphalan
  • Paracetamol
  • Acetaminophen
  • Heparin
  • L-dopa
  • Reserpine
  • Salicylates
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Imipramine
  • Isoniazid
  • MAO inhibitors
  • Phenothiazines
  • Promethazine
  • Alcoholic beverages
  • Caffeine
  • Tea/coffee
  • Tobacco
  • Strenuous exercise

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 5-HIAA 24-hour urine test?
It is a diagnostic test that measures the level of 5-Hydroxy Indole Acetic Acid in urine over 24 hours to help diagnose carcinoid tumors.
Why is this test done?
To detect or monitor carcinoid tumors, which are neuroendocrine cancers that can produce excess serotonin.
What is the cost of the test in India?
The cost is INR 5000 at DNA Labs India, with home collection available.
What are the symptoms of carcinoid tumors?
Symptoms include flushing, diarrhea, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, wheezing, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss.
How do I prepare for the test?
Avoid certain foods like bananas, tomatoes, and medications such as paracetamol for 72 hours before and during urine collection.
What is the sample collection process?
Collect all urine over 24 hours in a container with 50% HCl preservative, record the volume, and refrigerate or freeze it.
Are there any dietary restrictions?
Yes, avoid banana, kiwi, walnut, avocado, brinjal, pineapple, plum, and tomato for 72 hours before collection.
Which medications should be avoided?
Avoid drugs like Fluorouracil, Melphalan, Paracetamol, Heparin, L-dopa, and others as specified by your doctor.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1 week.
Is home collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for this test in many cities across India.
What if my test results are abnormal?
Consult your doctor for further evaluation, which may include additional tests like blood tests, CT scan, or biopsy.
Can this test diagnose all carcinoid tumors?
No, not all carcinoid tumors may show elevated 5-HIAA levels, so a combination of tests is often needed for accurate diagnosis.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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