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ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis Et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test

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ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis Et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: ADAMTSL4 Ectopia Lentis Genetic Test

Also known as: ADAMTSL4 Gene Sequencing Test, Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae DNA Test, ADAMTSL4 Mutation Analysis, Lens and Pupil Displacement Genetic Test, ADAMTSL4 NGS Panel

ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis Et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Confirmation (if required) on Blood or Saliva samples. Results in Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic TestMale, FemaleAll Ages🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the ADAMTSL4 gene that cause ectopia lentis et pupillae. This test confirms the molecular diagnosis in individuals presenting with lens and pupil displacement, helps differentiate ELP from other systemic connective tissue disorders that cause ectopia lentis, guides clinical management and surgical planning, and enables carrier testing and prenatal counselling for at-risk family members.

Test Code
1489
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
Q12.1
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Saliva
Result Time
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Sanger Confirmation (if required)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation such as fasting is required. A genetic counselling session is recommended prior to sample collection to obtain informed consent, document clinical history, and draw a pedigree chart of family members affected with ectopia lentis et pupillae.

Method: Venipuncture or Saliva Collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample (3-5 mL in EDTA lavender-top tube) is collected via standard venipuncture technique. Alternatively, a saliva sample may be collected using the provided saliva collection kit following the kit instructions.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is labelled, stored at ambient room temperature, and transported to the laboratory under controlled conditions. No post-collection restrictions apply to the patient.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:A genetic counselling session is recommended before testing. The clinical history of the patient including ocular examination findings, family history, and any systemic symptoms should be documented. A pedigree chart of family members affected with ectopia lentis et pupillae should be drawn. No fasting or special preparation is required. Informed consent must be obtained.
2
During the Test:A blood sample (3-5 mL in an EDTA tube) is collected via venipuncture, or a saliva sample is collected using a designated kit. The sample is processed in the molecular genetics laboratory where DNA is extracted and subjected to next-generation sequencing of the ADAMTSL4 gene. Identified variants are analysed, classified according to ACMG/AMP guidelines, and confirmed by Sanger sequencing when necessary.
3
After the Test:Results are available within 3 to 4 weeks and are delivered via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp. Genetic counselling is recommended after receiving results to discuss the implications, management options, and family screening. No specific post-test restrictions apply.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test is to identify pathogenic mutations in the ADAMTSL4 gene that cause ectopia lentis et pupillae. This test confirms the molecular diagnosis in individuals presenting with lens and pupil displacement, helps differentiate ELP from other systemic connective tissue disorders that cause ectopia lentis, guides clinical management and surgical planning, and enables carrier testing and prenatal counselling for at-risk family members.

How to Prepare

  • Ensure informed consent is obtained before sample collection
  • Collect 3-5 mL of peripheral venous blood in an EDTA (lavender top) tube
  • Alternatively, collect saliva using the DNA Labs India saliva collection kit
  • Label the sample clearly with patient name, date of birth, and unique identifier
  • Store the sample at ambient room temperature (15-25°C) until dispatch
  • Transport the sample to the laboratory within 48 hours of collection
  • Avoid haemolysed blood samples; re-collect if necessary

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae is a rare autosomal recessive condition most commonly linked to ADAMTSL4 gene mutations. Accurate molecular diagnosis through NGS is essential for confirming the condition, differentiating it from other causes of ectopia lentis such as Marfan syndrome or homocystinuria, and enabling appropriate family counselling. Early identification allows proactive monitoring for complications including glaucoma, retinal detachment, and progressive refractive errors."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Saliva
Sample Volume3-5 mL (EDTA blood) or 2 mL saliva
ContainerEDTA (Lavender Top) Tube or Saliva Collection Kit
Collection MethodVenipuncture or Saliva Collection

Sample Stability

Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample received without proper labelling or patient identification
  • Haemolysed, clotted, or insufficient blood sample
  • Sample collected in incorrect container (e.g., heparin tube instead of EDTA)
  • Sample received in leaking or damaged container
  • Sample older than stability duration limits
  • Missing signed consent form or requisition form

Understanding Your Results

The results of the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test are reported with detailed variant-level information. A pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant identified in the homozygous or compound heterozygous state confirms the molecular diagnosis of ectopia lentis et pupillae. Genetic counselling is strongly recommended to help patients and families understand the implications of the results, inheritance pattern, recurrence risks, and available management options.
📊

No pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was identified in the ADAMTSL4 gene. This reduces but does not entirely eliminate the possibility of a genetic aetiology, as mutations in other genes or undetectable rearrangements may be responsible.

Consider evaluation of other ectopia lentis-associated genes (FBN1, CBS, LTBP2, PAX6) and further ophthalmological assessment.

Result type: No Pathogenic Variant Detected

📊

Two copies of the same pathogenic variant were identified in the ADAMTSL4 gene, consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance. This confirms the molecular diagnosis of Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae.

Diagnosis confirmed. Both parents are expected carriers. Genetic counselling for family planning is recommended. Siblings have a 25% chance of being affected.

Result type: Pathogenic Variant Detected (Homozygous)

📊

Two different pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants were identified in the ADAMTSL4 gene on separate alleles, consistent with compound heterozygosity and autosomal recessive Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae.

Diagnosis confirmed. Each parent is expected to carry one of the two variants. Genetic counselling and cascade testing of family members is recommended.

Result type: Pathogenic Variant Detected (Compound Heterozygous)

📊

A variant was detected in the ADAMTSL4 gene that cannot currently be classified as pathogenic or benign due to insufficient evidence in published literature and databases.

Further evaluation is needed including segregation analysis in affected and unaffected family members, functional studies, and periodic reclassification as new data become available. Clinical correlation is essential.

Result type: Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS)

📊

A single pathogenic variant in the ADAMTSL4 gene was detected in the heterozygous state. The individual is a carrier of Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae but is typically not clinically affected.

Carrier status confirmed. Carrier testing of the partner is recommended before family planning. Offspring have a 50% chance of being a carrier if the partner is not a carrier.

Result type: Carrier Status (Single Heterozygous Pathogenic Variant)

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

You should consult a qualified ophthalmologist or clinical geneticist if you or your child experiences symptoms such as displaced lens, irregular pupils, blurred vision, progressive myopia, or if there is a family history of ectopia lentis. A doctor can evaluate the clinical findings, recommend appropriate genetic testing, interpret the results in the context of overall health, and plan ongoing management including monitoring for glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal detachment.

Limitations

  • This test detects single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and small insertions/deletions in the ADAMTSL4 gene only; it does not detect large deletions, duplications, or structural rearrangements unless specifically analysed
  • Variants of Uncertain Significance (VUS) may be identified that cannot definitively confirm or exclude the diagnosis at the time of reporting
  • This test does not evaluate mutations in other genes known to cause ectopia lentis, such as FBN1, CBS, LTBP2, or PAX6
  • A negative result does not fully exclude a genetic basis for ectopia lentis if caused by mutations in other genes
  • Results should always be interpreted in the context of clinical findings and family history by a qualified geneticist or ophthalmologist

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or discomfort at the blood collection site
  • Very low risk of infection at the venipuncture site
  • Psychological impact of receiving genetic diagnostic information
  • Possibility of identifying variants of uncertain significance that may cause anxiety
  • Incidental findings are uncommon but possible in broad genetic analyses

Interfering Factors

  • Degraded or insufficient DNA quality in the submitted sample
  • Recent blood transfusion may affect DNA analysis results
  • Contamination during sample collection or transport
  • Presence of large structural rearrangements or copy number variants not detectable by standard NGS
  • Limitations of probe design may result in incomplete coverage of certain genomic regions

Compare With Similar Tests

TestADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis Et Pupillae NGS Genetic TestFBN1 Gene Marfan Syndrome NGS Genetic TestCBS Gene Homocystinuria NGS Genetic TestLTBP2 Gene Glaucoma and Ectopia Lentis NGS Genetic TestComprehensive Ectopia Lentis Gene Panel NGS Genetic Test
ComparisonADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis Et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test?
This is a next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based genetic test that analyses the ADAMTSL4 gene for pathogenic mutations causing Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae, a rare autosomal recessive ocular disorder characterised by displacement of the lens and the pupil of the eye.
Who should consider taking the ADAMTSL4 genetic test?
Individuals presenting with displaced lens, irregular or displaced pupils, early-onset visual impairment, or those with a family history of ectopia lentis et pupillae should consider this test. It is also recommended for carrier testing in parents and siblings of affected individuals.
What sample is required for this genetic test?
The test requires either a 3-5 mL blood sample collected in an EDTA (lavender top) tube via venipuncture, or a 2 mL saliva sample collected using the provided saliva collection kit.
Does this test require fasting?
No, fasting is not required for the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test. You can eat and drink normally before sample collection.
How much does the ADAMTSL4 genetic test cost in India?
The cost of the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test at DNA Labs India is INR 20,000. This price includes free home sample collection across India and digital report delivery.
How long does it take to get the results?
Results are typically available within 3 to 4 weeks from the date of sample receipt at the laboratory. Reports are delivered via the online portal, email, or WhatsApp.
Is home sample collection available for this test?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for the ADAMTSL4 Gene Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae NGS Genetic Test across numerous cities in India. You can book online and a trained phlebotomist will visit your location.
What is Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae?
Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae (ELP) is a rare genetic eye disorder in which both the crystalline lens and the pupil are displaced from their normal positions. It is primarily caused by mutations in the ADAMTSL4 gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.
How is Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae different from Marfan syndrome?
While both conditions involve lens displacement, Marfan syndrome is caused by FBN1 gene mutations and includes systemic features such as tall stature, aortic dilation, and joint hypermobility. Ectopia Lentis et Pupillae due to ADAMTSL4 mutations is typically isolated to the eyes without systemic involvement.
Can this test be used for prenatal diagnosis?
Yes, if a pathogenic ADAMTSL4 variant has been identified in the family, prenatal testing or preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can be arranged. Genetic counselling is strongly recommended to discuss the options and implications.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant was detected in the ADAMTSL4 gene. This reduces the likelihood of ADAMTSL4-related ELP but does not fully exclude a genetic cause, as mutations in other genes may be responsible. Your doctor may recommend additional testing.
Is genetic counselling required before taking this test?
Genetic counselling is strongly recommended before and after the test. A pre-test counselling session helps document clinical history, draw a family pedigree, obtain informed consent, and set appropriate expectations. Post-test counselling helps interpret results and guide management decisions.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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