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DNA Labs India

Anti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Panel Serum Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Anti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Panel Serum Test

Short Name: ANCA Panel Serum Test

Also known as: ANCA Test, ANCA Serum Test, Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Test

Anti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Panel Serum Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹6,500. Uses Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA), Enzyme Immunoassay (ELISA) on Serum samples. Results in Same day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Immunological Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The ANCA Panel Serum Test is performed to diagnose autoimmune vasculitis and other related disorders. It includes ANCA by immunofluorescence assay (IFA) to detect antibody patterns, and enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for specific antigens: ANCA-MPO (myeloperoxidase) and ANCA-PR3 (proteinase 3). This helps in identifying conditions like granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis, and monitors treatment efficacy.

Test Code
142
Price
₹6,500
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Same day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday.
Fasting Required
Yes (8 hours)
Method
Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA), Enzyme Immunoassay (ELISA)
Step 1

Sample Collection

Overnight fasting is preferred. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture technique.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Resume normal activities unless advised otherwise.

Timeline: Same day report if sample collected by 9 AM on Tuesday, Thursday, or Saturday.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Fast overnight. Avoid alcohol and strenuous exercise before the test. Inform your doctor about all medications.
2
During the Test:The blood draw takes a few minutes. You may feel a slight prick.
3
After the Test:No major restrictions. Apply pressure to the puncture site. Results will be available as per schedule.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The ANCA Panel Serum Test is performed to diagnose autoimmune vasculitis and other related disorders. It includes ANCA by immunofluorescence assay (IFA) to detect antibody patterns, and enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for specific antigens: ANCA-MPO (myeloperoxidase) and ANCA-PR3 (proteinase 3). This helps in identifying conditions like granulomatosis with polyangiitis and microscopic polyangiitis, and monitors treatment efficacy.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 3 mL (2 mL min.) serum from one SST
  • Ship refrigerated or frozen
  • Ensure sample is labeled correctly

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"The ANCA panel is crucial for diagnosing vasculitis and other autoimmune conditions. Early detection can lead to better management and improved patient outcomes."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume3 mL (2 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature: 6 hours
Refrigerator: 72 hours
Frozen: 2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper storage or labeling

Understanding Your Results

Results are interpreted based on the presence and levels of ANCA antibodies. Positive results may indicate autoimmune disorders like vasculitis, but clinical correlation is essential.
📊

Negative ANCA by IFA and normal MPO/PR3 levels

No evidence of ANCA-associated vasculitis

📊

Positive ANCA by IFA with elevated MPO antibodies

May indicate microscopic polyangiitis or other vasculitis

📊

Positive ANCA by IFA with elevated PR3 antibodies

May suggest granulomatosis with polyangiitis

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your doctor if you have symptoms of autoimmune disorders or if test results are positive. Seek immediate care for severe symptoms like shortness of breath or blood in urine.

Limitations

  • False positives can occur in infections or other autoimmune conditions
  • Results must be correlated with clinical symptoms
  • Does not replace comprehensive clinical evaluation

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or soreness at the puncture site
  • Rare risk of infection or dizziness

Interfering Factors

  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples
  • Certain medications like immunosuppressants
  • Recent infections or vaccinations
  • Sample storage issues

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAnti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Panel Serum Test
ComparisonAnti Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA) Panel Serum TestDetects nuclear antibodies; broader screening for autoimmune diseasesSpecific to rheumatoid arthritis; not specific to vasculitisInflammatory markers; non-specific for ANCA disorders

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ANCA Panel Serum Test?
It is a blood test to detect anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, which are associated with autoimmune disorders like vasculitis.
Why is this test recommended?
To diagnose autoimmune vasculitis, monitor treatment, or evaluate symptoms such as fever, fatigue, and joint pain.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein and analyzed using immunofluorescence assay and ELISA.
What sample is required?
3 mL of serum from a blood sample collected in an SST tube.
Is fasting required?
Yes, overnight fasting is preferred for accurate results.
How long does it take to get results?
Same day report if sample is provided by 9 AM on Tue/Thu/Sat.
What does a positive ANCA result mean?
It may indicate an autoimmune disorder like vasculitis, but clinical correlation is needed.
Are there any risks?
Minimal risks like bruising at the puncture site; serious complications are rare.
What is the cost of the test?
INR 6500 at DNA Labs India, with free home collection.
Is home collection available?
Yes, free home sample collection is available across India for online bookings.
How should I prepare?
Fast overnight, stay hydrated, and inform your doctor about medications.
What are normal ranges?
Typically negative for ANCA by IFA and less than 20 U/mL for MPO and PR3 antibodies.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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