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DNA Labs India

Anti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel Serum Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Anti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel Serum Test

Short Name: Anti NMO Panel

Also known as: Devic's Disease, Anti-AQP4 Antibody Test

Anti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel Serum Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹9,000. Uses Cell Based Assay, Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA) on Serum samples. Results in Reports available on the same day if sample collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Serology Test🏠 Home Collection

✍️ Written By

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR

Dr SHAILAJA RAGHUNATH MURDESHWAR

Consultant Physician · Reg: 8052

Last reviewed: September 7, 2026

Overview

To detect Anti-AQP4 and Anti-MOG antibodies for early diagnosis and differentiation of Neuromyelitis Optica from other neurological conditions.

Test Code
145
Price
₹9,000
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Reports available on the same day if sample collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Cell Based Assay, Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA)
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation needed. Inform your doctor about any medications or supplements.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm using standard venipuncture procedure.

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to stop bleeding. Minor bruising may occur.

Timeline: Reports available on the same day if sample collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No fasting required. Bring prescription and identification documents.
2
During the Test:Blood draw takes about 5-10 minutes. Minimal discomfort expected.
3
After the Test:Resume normal activities. Monitor for any rare side effects like dizziness.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To detect Anti-AQP4 and Anti-MOG antibodies for early diagnosis and differentiation of Neuromyelitis Optica from other neurological conditions.

How to Prepare

  • Sample must be collected in a Serum Separator Tube (SST)
  • Ship refrigerated or frozen to maintain stability
  • Ensure proper labeling and documentation

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (General Medicine) · Reg. No. 8052

"This test is crucial for differentiating Neuromyelitis Optica from multiple sclerosis, guiding accurate diagnosis and treatment to prevent severe neurological damage."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (0.5 mL min.)
ContainerSST (Serum Separator Tube)
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature6 hours
Refrigerator1 week
Frozen2 weeks
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Improper container or hemolyzed sample
  • Incorrect labeling or missing information

Understanding Your Results

Results indicate the presence or absence of antibodies associated with NMO. A positive result for Anti-AQP4 or Anti-MOG antibodies strongly suggests Neuromyelitis Optica.
📊

Positive for Anti-AQP4 Antibodies

High likelihood of NMO; further clinical evaluation recommended

📊

Positive for Anti-MOG Antibodies

May indicate MOG Antibody Disease, a related condition; consult specialist

📊

Negative for both antibodies

NMO less likely; consider other diagnoses based on symptoms

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If test results are positive or if symptoms persist, worsen, or are accompanied by new neurological signs.

Limitations

  • ⚠False positives or negatives may occur; clinical correlation is essential
  • ⚠Test results should be interpreted alongside imaging and clinical findings

Risks & Considerations

  • ●Minor bruising or pain at the needle site
  • ●Rare infection or excessive bleeding

Interfering Factors

  • ●Hemolyzed or lipemic samples may affect results
  • ●Certain immunosuppressive medications could influence antibody levels

Compare With Similar Tests

TestAnti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel Serum Test
ComparisonAnti NMO (Neuromyelitis Optica) Panel Serum TestImaging to detect lesions in optic nerves or spinal cord, complementary to antibody testingHelps assess inflammation and rule out infectionsMeasures optic nerve function, useful in NMO evaluation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Anti NMO Panel Serum Test?
It is a blood test that detects antibodies (Anti-AQP4 and Anti-MOG) to help diagnose Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO), an autoimmune disorder affecting the nervous system.
What does the test detect?
The test measures the levels of Anti-Aquaporin-4 (Anti-AQP4) and Anti-Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (Anti-MOG) antibodies, which are markers for NMO.
Who should take this test?
Individuals with symptoms of NMO (e.g., vision loss, weakness), a family history of the disorder, or those misdiagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm and analyzed in a laboratory using cell-based assay and immunofluorescence methods.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 9000 at DNA Labs India, with possible variations based on location and diagnostic center.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home collection is available in many cities across India for online bookings.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available on the same day if the sample is collected by 9 am on Tuesday or Friday.
What are the symptoms of NMO?
Symptoms include vision loss, limb weakness or numbness, back/neck pain, fatigue, coordination issues, and bladder/bowel control problems.
How is NMO different from multiple sclerosis?
NMO primarily affects the optic nerves and spinal cord with specific antibody markers, while MS affects the brain and spinal cord differently. The Anti NMO test helps differentiate them.
What should I do if my test is positive?
Consult a neurologist or immunologist immediately for further evaluation, imaging tests, and appropriate treatment planning.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
Risks are minimal, such as minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site. Serious complications are rare.
Is the test covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by insurance provider and policy. Check with your insurer and DNA Labs India for details.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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✓ DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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