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DNA Labs India

CRYAB Gene Cataract, Posterior Polar Type 2 NGS Genetic Test

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CRYAB Gene Cataract, Posterior Polar Type 2 NGS Genetic Test

Short Name: CRYAB Gene Cataract NGS Test

Also known as: CRYAB-related cataract

CRYAB Gene Cataract, Posterior Polar Type 2 NGS Genetic Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses NGS Technology on Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card samples. Results in 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

NGS Genetic Test🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

To confirm a clinical diagnosis of posterior polar cataract type 2 due to CRYAB gene mutations, identify carriers within families, and assist in reproductive and surgical decision-making.

Test Code
3793
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Blood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card
Result Time
3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
NGS Technology
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation such as fasting is required. The patient should carry a clinical history and a family pedigree. Genetic counseling is recommended prior to the test.

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

A peripheral blood sample will be drawn in an EDTA vacutainer, or one drop of blood will be spotted on an FTA card. The procedure is quick and minimally invasive.

Step 3

Report Delivery

No post-procedure precautions are needed. The sample is transported to the laboratory at ambient temperature.

Timeline: 3 to 4 weeks from sample receipt at the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Consult with your physician or genetic counselor. Share your detailed medical and family history. No fasting is required.
2
During the Test:You will be informed about the sample collection procedure. Blood is drawn from the arm or a few drops are placed on the FTA card. The process is painless and takes about 5 minutes.
3
After the Test:Your sample is sent to the laboratory. The turnaround time is 3-4 weeks. You will be informed when reports are available online, via email or WhatsApp.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

To confirm a clinical diagnosis of posterior polar cataract type 2 due to CRYAB gene mutations, identify carriers within families, and assist in reproductive and surgical decision-making.

How to Prepare

  • Patients should provide a valid doctor's prescription or referral.
  • Ensure that the patient's name and date of birth are correctly written on the sample label.
  • For blood draw, use an EDTA tube and mix gently.
  • For FTA card, apply one drop of blood onto the marked circles and air dry completely.
  • Do not refrigerate the FTA card at any time.

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Genetic confirmation of a CRYAB mutation guides ophthalmic management, including appropriate timing of cataract surgery and enables targeted family screening to prevent avoidable visual disability."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeBlood or Extracted DNA or One drop Blood on FTA Card

Sample Stability

Whole blood: Transport at ambient temperature and process within 24 hours for best results.
Extracted DNA: Keep at -20°C until analysis.
FTA card: Store dry at room temperature; stable for extended periods.
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Hemolyzed blood sample
  • Clotted blood sample in EDTA tube
  • Insufficient quantity of blood or DNA
  • Improperly labeled sample
  • Sample received in a non-EDTA tube

Understanding Your Results

The test identifies whether a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant is present in the CRYAB gene. A positive result confirms the molecular diagnosis of CRYAB-related posterior polar cataract type 2.
📊

Pathogenic variant detected

Confirms the diagnosis of CRYAB-related posterior polar cataract. Inheritance is expected to be autosomal dominant.

📊

Likely pathogenic variant detected

Strongly suggests the diagnosis. Additional familial segregation analysis may be recommended.

📊

Variant of uncertain significance (VUS)

The clinical significance is currently unknown. Further evidence such as family studies or functional studies may be required.

📊

No pathogenic variant detected

Does not rule out a genetic cause. Mutations in other cataract genes or non-genetic factors may be responsible.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

If you or a family member experience painless progressive vision loss, central lens opacity, or if there is a known family history of inherited cataract, consult an ophthalmologist or a clinical geneticist for evaluation and genetic testing.

Limitations

  • NGS may not detect all large genomic rearrangements, repeat expansions, or deep intronic mutations.
  • A negative result does not exclude mutations in other genes causing cataract.
  • Variant of uncertain significance may require further family segregation studies.

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal pain or bruising at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of local infection
  • Psychological impact of receiving a genetic diagnosis
  • Potential future implications for family members

Interfering Factors

  • DNA contamination from other individuals
  • Poor quality or degraded DNA from improper sample storage
  • Presence of large deletions or duplications not detectable by NGS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CRYAB gene?
The CRYAB gene provides instructions for making alpha-crystallin B protein, which helps maintain the clarity of the eye lens. Mutations in this gene are associated with posterior polar cataract type 2.
What does this genetic test diagnose?
This NGS-based test detects mutations in the CRYAB gene that cause posterior polar cataract type 2, a rare inherited form of cataract.
What sample types are accepted?
The test accepts whole blood (in EDTA tube), extracted DNA, or one drop of blood dried on an FTA card.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required for the CRYAB gene cataract NGS genetic test.
How long does the test report take?
The report is usually available within 3 to 4 weeks after the sample is received at the laboratory.
What is the price of the test?
The test costs INR 20,000 at DNA Labs India. A special price of Rs 20,000 is applicable across India.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings in many cities across India.
Do I need to undergo genetic counseling?
Pre-test genetic counseling is recommended to draw a family pedigree and understand the implications of the test. This is part of the testing process.
Can children undergo this test?
Yes, if a child has early-onset cataract or a family history of CRYAB-related cataract, this test can be performed with parental consent.
How will I receive the report?
The report is delivered through the online patient portal, email, or WhatsApp, ensuring secure and easy access.
Does this test detect all hereditary cataracts?
No, this test is specific to mutations in the CRYAB gene. Other forms of hereditary cataract may require a broader multigene panel.
Is this test covered by health insurance?
This test is not covered under standard government schemes like PMJAY/CGHS. However, some private insurance policies may partially cover genetic testing; we recommend checking with your insurer.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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