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DNA Labs India

Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation-Illumina Test

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Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation-Illumina Test

Short Name: Fungal Genome Assembly

Also known as: Fungal Whole Genome Sequencing, Fungal Genome Assembly and Annotation

Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation-Illumina Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹20,000. Uses Illumina Next-Generation Sequencing, De Novo Assembly, Gene Prediction and Annotation on Tissue biopsy, body fluid, culture isolate, or clinical specimen samples. Results in Results are typically available within 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation is to determine the complete genetic sequence of a fungal pathogen from a clinical sample. This allows for: 1) Definitive species identification, even for rare or non-culturable fungi. 2) Characterization of genetic elements associated with pathogenicity and drug resistance. 3) Phylogenetic analysis to understand transmission and outbreaks. 4) Discovery of novel genes and metabolic pathways. 5) Support for epidemiological surveillance and public health interventions. By providing a whole-genome view, this test surpasses targeted PCR or Sanger sequencing in resolution and comprehensiveness, making it invaluable for complex or treatment-refractory infections.

Test Code
6385
CPT Code
81479
ICD Code
B49
Price
₹20,000
Sample Type
Tissue biopsy, body fluid, culture isolate, or clinical specimen
Result Time
Results are typically available within 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Illumina Next-Generation Sequencing, De Novo Assembly, Gene Prediction and Annotation
Step 1

Sample Collection

No special preparation required. Inform your physician about any antifungal medications you are taking, as they may affect fungal load.

Method: Biopsy, aspiration, or swab by healthcare professional

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Sample collection is performed by a trained healthcare professional. For tissue biopsies, local anesthesia may be used. For fluid samples, a sterile needle aspiration is performed.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample is placed in a sterile container and transported to the laboratory at appropriate temperature. You may resume normal activities immediately.

Timeline: Results are typically available within 4 weeks after the sample reaches the laboratory.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is needed. However, inform your doctor about any antifungal medications you are taking.
2
During the Test:The sample collection is quick and minimally invasive. For tissue biopsy, a local anesthetic may be applied.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. The sample will be processed in the laboratory, and results will be available in about 4 weeks.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation is to determine the complete genetic sequence of a fungal pathogen from a clinical sample. This allows for: 1) Definitive species identification, even for rare or non-culturable fungi. 2) Characterization of genetic elements associated with pathogenicity and drug resistance. 3) Phylogenetic analysis to understand transmission and outbreaks. 4) Discovery of novel genes and metabolic pathways. 5) Support for epidemiological surveillance and public health interventions. By providing a whole-genome view, this test surpasses targeted PCR or Sanger sequencing in resolution and comprehensiveness, making it invaluable for complex or treatment-refractory infections.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile, DNA-free containers
  • Label the container with patient ID and collection date
  • Transport samples to the lab within 24 hours at 2-8°C
  • For culture isolates, provide pure culture on agar slant
  • Avoid freezing tissue samples without cryoprotectant

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Fungal genome sequencing provides definitive species identification, crucial for selecting targeted antifungal therapy and managing drug-resistant infections."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeTissue biopsy, body fluid, culture isolate, or clinical specimen
Sample VolumeVaries by sample type; typically 5-10 mg tissue or 1-2 mL fluid
ContainerSterile container with appropriate transport medium
Collection MethodBiopsy, aspiration, or swab by healthcare professional

Sample Stability

Tissue biopsy24 hours
Body fluid24 hours
Culture isolate48 hours
DNA extracted6 months
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Sample not labeled correctly
  • Insufficient quantity
  • Hemolyzed or clotted blood samples
  • Sample received after prolonged transit time
  • Evidence of contamination

Understanding Your Results

The results of Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation provide a comprehensive genomic profile of the fungal pathogen. The report includes species identification, genome assembly statistics, gene annotation, and presence of resistance markers. Interpretation should be done in conjunction with clinical findings and antifungal susceptibility testing.
📊

Candida auris is a multidrug-resistant pathogen requiring urgent infection control measures and targeted antifungal therapy.

📊

May indicate azole resistance; consider alternative antifungal classes.

📊

Indicates a high-quality assembly suitable for downstream analysis.

📊

Suggests potential for invasive disease; monitor patient closely.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your physician immediately if you have symptoms of a fungal infection, especially if you are immunocompromised, have undergone organ transplantation, or are on long-term immunosuppressive therapy. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.

Limitations

  • De novo assembly may be fragmented for repetitive or complex genomes
  • Annotation accuracy depends on existing reference databases
  • Cannot detect epigenetic modifications
  • Requires high-quality DNA; low biomass samples may fail
  • Bioinformatics interpretation requires specialized expertise

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risk of bleeding or infection at biopsy site
  • Discomfort during sample collection
  • Rare possibility of inconclusive results due to low fungal DNA

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination with host DNA or other microorganisms
  • Degraded DNA from improper sample handling
  • Insufficient fungal DNA quantity
  • Presence of PCR inhibitors
  • Mixed infections with multiple fungal species

Compare With Similar Tests

TestFungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation-IlluminaFungal CulturePCR-based AssaysSanger Sequencing
ComparisonFungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation-IlluminaCulture is the gold standard but can take weeks and may miss slow-growing or non-culturable fungi. Genome sequencing provides faster, species-level identification.PCR targets specific genes and is rapid but limited to known targets. Whole genome sequencing is unbiased and can detect novel species.Sanger sequencing of ITS region is common but may not resolve closely related species. Whole genome sequencing offers higher resolution.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cost of Fungal Genome De Novo Assembly and Annotation?
The cost is INR 20,000, which includes sample collection, sequencing, and bioinformatics analysis.
What sample types are accepted for this test?
We accept tissue biopsies, body fluids, culture isolates, and other clinical specimens. Please contact us for specific sample requirements.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 4 weeks after the sample is received in the laboratory.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India.
What is the difference between de novo assembly and re-sequencing?
De novo assembly constructs a new genome without a reference, while re-sequencing maps reads to a known reference. De novo is essential for novel or poorly characterized fungi.
Can this test detect antifungal resistance?
Yes, the annotation includes identification of known resistance genes and mutations, aiding in treatment decisions.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Currently, this test is not covered by most insurance schemes. However, you may check with your provider for possible reimbursement.
What is the turnaround time for the report?
The turnaround time is 4 weeks from sample receipt.
Do I need to fast before the test?
No, fasting is not required for this test.
Can this test be performed on a blood sample?
Blood is not typically used for fungal genome sequencing; tissue or fluid from the infection site is preferred.
How accurate is the species identification?
Whole genome sequencing provides the highest resolution for species identification, with accuracy exceeding 99% when sufficient DNA is available.
Are there any risks associated with sample collection?
Risks are minimal and include slight bleeding or infection at the biopsy site. These are rare and managed by healthcare professionals.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

LIMS Integration

Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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