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Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test

Short Name: IHC HHV-8 Test

Also known as: HHV-8 Immunohistochemistry, IHC for Human Herpesvirus 8

Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹4,000. Uses Immunohistochemistry on Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block samples. Results in Report available in 5-7 days after sample receipt, with sample collection daily by 6 PM.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Immunohistochemistry🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The primary purpose of the Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test is to detect HHV-8 antigens in tissue samples for the diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma and related conditions. This test aids in confirming HHV-8 infection, which is essential for distinguishing these diseases from other malignancies and guiding appropriate treatment strategies, such as antiviral therapy or chemotherapy.

Test Code
1003
Price
₹4,000
Sample Type
Tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
Result Time
Report available in 5-7 days after sample receipt, with sample collection daily by 6 PM.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Immunohistochemistry
Step 1

Sample Collection

Provide a copy of the histopathology report, site of biopsy, and clinical history to ensure accurate testing.

Method: Biopsy collection

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Tissue biopsy is performed by a qualified healthcare professional, typically from the suspected lesion or tumor.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The tissue sample is preserved in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block for laboratory processing.

Timeline: Report available in 5-7 days after sample receipt, with sample collection daily by 6 PM.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Consult with an oncologist or pathologist to determine the need for the test. Ensure all required clinical information and samples are prepared.
2
During the Test:The tissue sample is processed, sectioned, and stained with antibodies specific to HHV-8 antigens. A pathologist examines the stained slides under a microscope for antigen expression.
3
After the Test:Results are reviewed by a pathologist and compiled into a report. Discuss findings with your healthcare provider for diagnosis and management.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The primary purpose of the Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test is to detect HHV-8 antigens in tissue samples for the diagnosis of Kaposi's sarcoma and related conditions. This test aids in confirming HHV-8 infection, which is essential for distinguishing these diseases from other malignancies and guiding appropriate treatment strategies, such as antiviral therapy or chemotherapy.

How to Prepare

  • Submit tumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
  • Ship at room temperature to maintain sample integrity
  • Include a copy of the histopathology report, site of biopsy, and clinical history

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"This test is crucial for confirming HHV-8 presence in suspected Kaposi's sarcoma cases, aiding in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeTumor tissue in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block
ContainerFormalin container or paraffin block
Collection MethodBiopsy collection

Sample Stability

Room temperature: Stable for transport if properly fixed
Refrigerator: Not specified for this test
Frozen: Not applicable; avoid freezing unless instructed
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Inadequate or improperly preserved tissue sample
  • Missing clinical history or biopsy site information
  • Sample contamination or insufficient tissue quantity

Understanding Your Results

The Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test detects HHV-8 antigens in tissue samples. A positive result indicates the presence of HHV-8, which is strongly associated with Kaposi's sarcoma, Primary effusion lymphoma, and Multicentric Castleman disease. Interpretation should be done in conjunction with clinical and histopathological data.
📊

Positive

HHV-8 antigens are detected, suggesting HHV-8 infection. This is consistent with conditions like Kaposi's sarcoma and requires further clinical evaluation for treatment.

📊

Negative

No HHV-8 antigens are detected. However, a negative result does not rule out infection if clinical suspicion remains high; additional testing may be recommended.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you experience symptoms such as red or purple skin patches, unexplained lumps, swelling in legs, shortness of breath, or coughing up blood, especially if you are HIV-positive or have a weakened immune system.

Limitations

  • Cannot quantify viral load or detect active replication
  • Requires tissue biopsy, not a blood-based test
  • May yield false negatives if antigen expression is low or patchy
  • Results must be correlated with clinical and histopathological findings

Risks & Considerations

  • Minimal risks associated with biopsy procedure, such as bleeding or infection at the collection site
  • No risks from the immunohistochemistry test itself, as it is performed on collected samples

Interfering Factors

  • Improper tissue fixation or preservation
  • Sample degradation during transport
  • Technical errors in immunohistochemical staining
  • Insufficient tissue for analysis

Compare With Similar Tests

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ComparisonImmunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test?
It is a diagnostic test that uses immunohistochemistry to detect Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) antigens in tissue samples, helping diagnose conditions like Kaposi's sarcoma.
Why is this test performed?
This test is performed to confirm HHV-8 infection, which is associated with Kaposi's sarcoma, Primary effusion lymphoma, and Multicentric Castleman disease, aiding in accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Who should consider getting this test?
Individuals with symptoms of Kaposi's sarcoma, such as skin lesions, or those who are HIV-positive with concerning symptoms, should consider this test based on doctor's recommendation.
How is the test conducted?
The test involves staining a tissue biopsy sample with antibodies specific to HHV-8 antigens and examining it under a microscope by a pathologist.
What sample is required for this test?
A tumor tissue sample collected via biopsy, preserved in 10% Formal-saline or Formalin fixed paraffin embedded block, along with clinical history.
Is any preparation needed before the test?
No special preparation like fasting is required, but you must provide a copy of the histopathology report, site of biopsy, and clinical history.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 5-7 days after the sample is received at the laboratory.
What do positive results mean?
A positive result indicates the presence of HHV-8 antigens, suggesting HHV-8 infection and association with conditions like Kaposi's sarcoma. Consult your doctor for further evaluation.
What if the test is negative?
A negative result means no HHV-8 antigens were detected, but it does not completely rule out infection if clinical suspicion remains. Additional tests may be recommended.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, DNA Labs India offers free home sample collection for online bookings across many cities in India, ensuring convenience.
What is the cost of the Immunohistochemistry HHV-8 Test?
The test costs INR 4000.0 at DNA Labs India, which includes sample collection and report generation.
Are there any risks associated with the test?
The risks are minimal and mainly related to the biopsy procedure, such as bleeding or infection at the collection site. The immunohistochemistry test itself has no direct risks.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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