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Lyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) IgG Immunoblot Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Lyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) IgG Immunoblot Test

Short Name: Lyme IgG Immunoblot

Also known as: Lyme Disease Antibody Test, Borrelia IgG Immunoblot, Lyme Serology

Lyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) IgG Immunoblot Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹13,000. Uses Immunoblot on Serum samples. Results in Reports are available after 2-3 weeks from sample submission.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Immunoblot🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of the IgG immunoblot test is to confirm a diagnosis of Lyme disease by detecting specific IgG antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi. It is used as a follow-up test after initial positive results from screening methods like ELISA or IFA, providing high specificity to reduce false positives.

Test Code
1196
Price
₹13,000
Sample Type
Serum
Result Time
Reports are available after 2-3 weeks from sample submission.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Immunoblot
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure a duly filled Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35) is mandatory. No fasting required.

Method: Venipuncture

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

Standard venipuncture procedure to collect 2 mL of blood in a serum separator tube (SST).

Step 3

Report Delivery

Apply pressure to the puncture site to prevent bruising. Store sample appropriately as per stability guidelines.

Timeline: Reports are available after 2-3 weeks from sample submission.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:Complete the required consent form and inform your doctor about any medications or health conditions.
2
During the Test:A blood sample will be drawn from your vein, which is a quick procedure with minimal discomfort.
3
After the Test:You can resume normal activities. Apply bandage to the puncture site if needed.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of the IgG immunoblot test is to confirm a diagnosis of Lyme disease by detecting specific IgG antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi. It is used as a follow-up test after initial positive results from screening methods like ELISA or IFA, providing high specificity to reduce false positives.

How to Prepare

  • Collect 2 mL of blood in an SST tube.
  • Label the sample correctly with patient details.
  • Ship refrigerated or frozen as specified.
  • Include the mandatory Test Send Out Consent Form (Form 35).

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Pathology) · Reg. No. 21521

"Early diagnosis of Lyme disease is crucial for effective treatment. The IgG immunoblot test is a confirmatory method that helps detect past exposure to Borrelia burgdorferi, guiding appropriate medical management."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeSerum
Sample Volume2 mL (1 mL min.)
ContainerSST
Collection MethodVenipuncture

Sample Stability

Room Temperature8 hours
Refrigerator14 days
Frozen30 days
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient sample volume
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic serum
  • Missing consent form
  • Improper labeling or storage

Understanding Your Results

Results of the IgG immunoblot test are interpreted based on the detection of specific antibody bands to Borrelia burgdorferi. A positive result indicates past exposure, while a negative result suggests no detectable antibodies. Equivocal results may require repeat testing or clinical correlation.
📊

Positive

Detectable IgG antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi, indicating past exposure or infection. Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

📊

Negative

No detectable IgG antibodies. If symptoms persist, consider repeat testing or alternative diagnoses.

📊

Equivocal

Indeterminate results; repeat testing or additional clinical assessment recommended.

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult a doctor if you have symptoms of Lyme disease, such as fever, rash, or joint pain, especially after a tick bite. Also, seek medical advice after a positive test result for appropriate management.

Limitations

  • May not detect early-stage Lyme disease before antibodies develop
  • Cannot distinguish between active and past infection
  • Results should be interpreted in clinical context
  • Not suitable for initial screening

Risks & Considerations

  • Minor bruising or pain at the blood draw site
  • Rare risk of infection or dizziness

Interfering Factors

  • Cross-reactivity with other infections
  • Previous vaccination or antibiotic treatment
  • Immunosuppressive conditions
  • Hemolyzed or lipemic samples

Compare With Similar Tests

TestLyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) IgG Immunoblot Test
ComparisonLyme Disease (Borrelia Burgdorferi) IgG Immunoblot Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lyme disease?
Lyme disease is a bacterial infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, transmitted through the bite of infected black-legged ticks.
What is the IgG immunoblot test?
It is a blood test that detects specific IgG antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi, used to confirm Lyme disease diagnosis.
When should I get this test?
If you have symptoms like fever, rash, or joint pain, especially after a tick bite, or after a positive initial screening test.
How is the test performed?
A blood sample is collected and analyzed in a laboratory to detect antibody bands associated with Borrelia burgdorferi.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result indicates past exposure to the bacteria, suggesting a history of Lyme disease. Consult your doctor for next steps.
What does a negative result mean?
A negative result means no detectable IgG antibodies. If symptoms persist, further testing may be needed.
Is fasting required for this test?
No, fasting is not required. However, a consent form is mandatory.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 2-3 weeks after sample collection.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, free home collection is available in many cities across India.
What is the cost of the test?
The test costs INR 13000 at DNA Labs India, with potential discounts for online bookings.
Can this test detect early Lyme disease?
No, IgG antibodies may take weeks to develop. For early detection, other tests like ELISA or PCR might be used.
What should I do after a positive result?
Consult a healthcare provider immediately for diagnosis confirmation and treatment options to prevent complications.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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