Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test
Short Name: Mycoplasma Pneumonia RNA PCR
Also known as: Mycoplasma pneumoniae RNA detection, Mycoplasma PCR qualitative, M. pneumoniae molecular test
Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹6,120. Uses Real Time PCR on Bronchoalveolar lavage fluids, throat swabs, endocervical swab, blood, urine, CSF, serum, plasma samples. Results in Reports are available on the 3rd working day. Email reports within 36 hours after release; phone support 24 hours.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.
🩺 Medically Reviewed By
Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal
Consultant Microbiologist · Reg: 27670
Last reviewed: September 7, 2026
Overview
The purpose of the Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test is to confirm or rule out an active infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This test aids in the differential diagnosis of atypical pneumonia, guiding appropriate antibiotic therapy (e.g., macrolides) and avoiding unnecessary use of beta-lactams, which are ineffective against this organism. It is particularly useful in outbreaks, in immunocompromised patients, and when rapid and accurate diagnosis is needed.
- Test Code
- 6206
- CPT Code
- 87798
- ICD Code
- J15.7
- Price
- ₹6,120
- Sample Type
- Bronchoalveolar lavage fluids, throat swabs, endocervical swab, blood, urine, CSF, serum, plasma
- Result Time
- Reports are available on the 3rd working day. Email reports within 36 hours after release; phone support 24 hours.
- Fasting Required
- No
- Method
- Real Time PCR
Sample Collection
No special preparation required. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking. A consent document must be signed.
Method: Swab, blood draw, or fluid collection
Laboratory Analysis
For throat swab, the healthcare provider will gently swab the back of your throat. For blood collection, a needle will be inserted into a vein. The procedure is quick and may cause minor discomfort.
Report Delivery
You may resume normal activities immediately. There are no restrictions after sample collection.
Timeline: Reports are available on the 3rd working day. Email reports within 36 hours after release; phone support 24 hours.
Patient Instructions
About This Test
Who Should Get This Test
The purpose of the Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test is to confirm or rule out an active infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This test aids in the differential diagnosis of atypical pneumonia, guiding appropriate antibiotic therapy (e.g., macrolides) and avoiding unnecessary use of beta-lactams, which are ineffective against this organism. It is particularly useful in outbreaks, in immunocompromised patients, and when rapid and accurate diagnosis is needed.
How to Prepare
- For throat swab: use a sterile swab to rub the posterior pharynx and tonsillar areas
- For bronchoalveolar lavage: collect in a sterile container
- For blood: collect in an EDTA or plain tube as per laboratory instructions
- Label the sample with patient identification and collection time
- Transport the sample to the laboratory as soon as possible
Doctor's Notes
Reviewed by Dr Kothari Ramesh Shantilal — MBBS, MD (Microbiology) · Reg. No. 27670
"Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a common cause of atypical pneumonia, especially in young adults. RNA detection by PCR offers high sensitivity and early diagnosis, enabling targeted antibiotic therapy and reducing unnecessary antibiotic use."
Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026
Test Parameters & Specifications
Sample Stability
- Insufficient sample volume
- Improper labeling
- Sample received in inappropriate transport medium
- Sample showing signs of contamination or leakage
Understanding Your Results
Positive
Mycoplasma pneumoniae RNA detected. Indicates active infection. Clinical correlation and appropriate antibiotic therapy are recommended.
Negative
Mycoplasma pneumoniae RNA not detected. Does not rule out infection if clinical suspicion is high; consider repeat testing or alternative diagnosis.
Consult a healthcare provider if you experience persistent cough, fever, difficulty breathing, or chest pain. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications.
Limitations
- ⚠Qualitative test does not differentiate between active infection and past exposure if DNA is detected; however, RNA detection indicates active replication
- ⚠Negative result does not completely rule out infection if sample is inadequate
- ⚠Results should be interpreted in conjunction with clinical findings
Risks & Considerations
- ●Minor bleeding or bruising at blood draw site
- ●Slight discomfort during throat swab
- ●Very low risk of infection
Interfering Factors
- ●Improper sample collection or storage may lead to RNA degradation
- ●Presence of PCR inhibitors in the sample
- ●Recent use of antibiotics may reduce bacterial load
- ●Cross-contamination during sample processing
Compare With Similar Tests
| Test | Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test | Serology (IgM/IgG) | Culture | Antigen detection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison | Mycoplasma Pneumonia (RNA Detection) Qualitative Test |
Frequently Asked Questions
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We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.
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✓ Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.
✓ DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.
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