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DNA Labs India

Shotgun Metagenome Sequencing and Analysis Test

DNA Labs India | ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Shotgun Metagenome Sequencing and Analysis Test

Short Name: Shotgun Metagenomics

Also known as: Shotgun Metagenomics, Metagenomic Sequencing, Whole Genome Metagenomics

Shotgun Metagenome Sequencing and Analysis Test test available at DNA Labs India for ₹30,000. Uses Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis on Extracted DNA samples. Results in Reports are delivered within 8 weeks from sample receipt.. Free home collection in 300+ cities across India.

Molecular🏠 Home Collection

🩺 Medically Reviewed By

Overview

The purpose of shotgun metagenome sequencing and analysis is to provide an unbiased, comprehensive assessment of the microbial community in a sample. It is used to identify all microorganisms present, including rare and novel species, characterize their functional potential, and understand the impact of environmental or clinical factors on microbial ecology. This test aids in diagnosing complex infections, monitoring antimicrobial resistance, and advancing microbiome research.

Test Code
6333
CPT Code
N/A
ICD Code
N/A
Price
₹30,000
Sample Type
Extracted DNA
Result Time
Reports are delivered within 8 weeks from sample receipt.
Fasting Required
No
Method
Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing, Bioinformatics Analysis
Step 1

Sample Collection

Ensure the extracted DNA sample is of high quality (A260/280 ratio 1.8-2.0) and sufficient quantity (≥100 ng). Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. If sample is from a clinical specimen, follow standard collection protocols.

Method: Extracted DNA sample submission

Step 2

Laboratory Analysis

The sample (extracted DNA) should be transported on dry ice or at -20°C to maintain stability. Label the tube clearly with patient ID and sample type.

Step 3

Report Delivery

The sample will be processed for library preparation and sequencing. Results will be available in 8 weeks. Our team will contact you for any additional information if required.

Timeline: Reports are delivered within 8 weeks from sample receipt.

Patient Instructions

1
Before the Test:No special preparation is required. Ensure the extracted DNA sample meets quality and quantity requirements.
2
During the Test:The sample undergoes library preparation, sequencing, and bioinformatics analysis. This process takes approximately 8 weeks.
3
After the Test:You will receive a comprehensive report via email or online portal. Discuss the results with your healthcare provider for clinical interpretation.

About This Test

Who Should Get This Test

The purpose of shotgun metagenome sequencing and analysis is to provide an unbiased, comprehensive assessment of the microbial community in a sample. It is used to identify all microorganisms present, including rare and novel species, characterize their functional potential, and understand the impact of environmental or clinical factors on microbial ecology. This test aids in diagnosing complex infections, monitoring antimicrobial resistance, and advancing microbiome research.

How to Prepare

  • Use sterile DNA LoBind tubes
  • Provide at least 100 ng of DNA in a volume of 10-50 µL
  • Ship on dry ice or with ice packs to maintain -20°C
  • Include a completed requisition form with patient details

Doctor's Notes

Reviewed by — MBBS, MD (Medical Genetics) · Reg. No. 8532

"Shotgun metagenomics provides an unbiased view of the entire microbial community, enabling detection of pathogens, commensals, and functional genes. This test is particularly valuable for complex infections, microbiome research, and antimicrobial resistance surveillance."

Last medically reviewed: September 7, 2026

Test Parameters & Specifications

Sample TypeExtracted DNA
Sample Volume≥ 100 ng (concentration ≥ 10 ng/µL)
ContainerDNA LoBind tube (sterile)
Collection MethodExtracted DNA sample submission

Sample Stability

DNA at -20°C: 6 months
DNA at 4°C: 1 week
DNA at room temperature: 24 hours
Sample Rejection Criteria:
  • DNA quantity less than 50 ng
  • DNA degraded (fragment size < 1 kb)
  • Sample contaminated with excessive host DNA
  • Improper labeling or documentation

Understanding Your Results

The results of shotgun metagenome sequencing provide a comprehensive profile of the microbial community. Interpretation should be done by a qualified geneticist or infectious disease specialist, considering the clinical context and sample type.
📊

May indicate infection; correlate with clinical symptoms and other tests

📊

Normal microbiome composition; may vary by body site

📊

Potential for resistance; guide antimicrobial therapy

📊

May be associated with dysbiosis or antibiotic use

📊

Potential new species; further investigation may be needed

⚠️ When to Consult a Doctor:

Consult your physician if you have symptoms of infection, are undergoing microbiome-related therapy, or require interpretation of metagenomic results in a clinical context.

Limitations

  • Requires high-quality extracted DNA; degraded DNA may yield poor results
  • Bioinformatics analysis depends on reference databases; novel organisms may be missed
  • Quantitative accuracy may be affected by genome size and copy number variations
  • Not a substitute for culture-based methods in all cases
  • Results may not distinguish between live and dead organisms

Risks & Considerations

  • No physical risks as the test is performed on extracted DNA
  • Possible inconclusive results due to low microbial load or contamination

Interfering Factors

  • Contamination during sample collection or DNA extraction
  • Low DNA quantity or quality
  • Host DNA contamination reducing microbial signal
  • PCR inhibitors in the sample
  • Incomplete reference databases for novel species

Compare With Similar Tests

TestShotgun Metagenome Sequencing and Analysis16S rRNA Gene SequencingTargeted PCR PanelsWhole Genome Sequencing (WGS)
ComparisonShotgun Metagenome Sequencing and AnalysisTargets only the 16S rRNA gene, providing genus-level identification, while shotgun metagenomics sequences all DNA, offering species-level and functional information.Detects specific pathogens, whereas shotgun metagenomics is unbiased and can identify unexpected organisms.WGS is used for isolated organisms, while shotgun metagenomics analyzes mixed communities directly from samples.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is shotgun metagenome sequencing?
Shotgun metagenome sequencing is a method that sequences all genetic material in a sample, providing a comprehensive view of the microbial community, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
What is the cost of shotgun metagenome sequencing at DNA Labs India?
The cost is INR 30000, which includes sample collection, DNA extraction, library preparation, sequencing, and data analysis.
What sample type is required for this test?
The test requires extracted DNA of high quality (?100 ng). The sample should be provided in a sterile DNA LoBind tube.
How long does it take to get results?
The turnaround time is 8 weeks from the date of sample receipt.
Is home sample collection available?
Yes, we offer free home sample collection for online bookings across major cities in India.
What applications does shotgun metagenomics have?
It is used for identifying microbial species, studying functional capabilities, analyzing environmental impacts on microbial communities, and discovering new species and genes.
Can this test detect antimicrobial resistance genes?
Yes, shotgun metagenomics can identify antimicrobial resistance genes present in the microbial community.
Is fasting required before the test?
No, fasting is not required as the test is performed on extracted DNA.
What is the difference between shotgun metagenomics and 16S rRNA sequencing?
Shotgun metagenomics sequences all DNA, providing species-level and functional information, while 16S rRNA sequencing targets a specific gene for genus-level identification.
Are there any risks associated with this test?
No physical risks are involved as the test is performed on extracted DNA. However, results may be inconclusive if the sample quality is poor.
How should I interpret the results?
Results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare professional, such as a geneticist or infectious disease specialist, in the context of your clinical condition.
Is this test covered by insurance?
Insurance coverage varies. Please check with your insurance provider or contact us for assistance.
Worried about the process? Our certified phlebotomists collect thousands of samples every month across India. The process takes under 5 minutes and is virtually painless. Questions? Message us on WhatsApp — we're here 7 days a week.

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For Hospitals & Clinics

Reference Laboratory Services

We serve as a reference laboratory for hospitals and clinics across India. Send samples from your facility with same-day pickup, priority processing, and results delivered through our online portal. Competitive institutional pricing available.

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Your Data Privacy

Your medical data is protected under Indian law.

Stored in India: All patient records are stored on servers located in India. No data is transferred outside the country.

DPDP Act Compliant: Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, you can request deletion of your records at any time by contacting support.

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